1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
11 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
12 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
17 * (at your option) any later version. *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
22 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
26 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
27 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
29 * ARMv7-M Architecture, Application Level Reference Manual *
30 * ARM DDI 0405C (September 2008) *
32 ***************************************************************************/
37 #include "breakpoints.h"
40 #include "algorithm.h"
45 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
48 /** Maps from enum armv7m_mode (except ARMV7M_MODE_ANY) to name. */
49 char *armv7m_mode_strings
[] =
51 "Thread", "Thread (User)", "Handler",
54 static char *armv7m_exception_strings
[] =
56 "", "Reset", "NMI", "HardFault",
57 "MemManage", "BusFault", "UsageFault", "RESERVED",
58 "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "SVCall",
59 "DebugMonitor", "RESERVED", "PendSV", "SysTick"
62 /* FIXME these dummies are IDENTICAL to the armv4_5, arm11, and armv7a
63 * ones... except for naming/scoping
65 static uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_value
[12];
67 static struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_reg
=
69 .name
= "GDB dummy floating-point register",
70 .value
= armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_value
,
77 static uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_fps_value
[4];
79 static struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_fps_reg
=
81 .name
= "GDB dummy floating-point status register",
82 .value
= armv7m_gdb_dummy_fps_value
,
89 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
90 uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value
[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
92 struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg
=
94 .name
= "GDB dummy cpsr register",
95 .value
= armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value
,
104 * These registers are not memory-mapped. The ARMv7-M profile includes
105 * memory mapped registers too, such as for the NVIC (interrupt controller)
106 * and SysTick (timer) modules; those can mostly be treated as peripherals.
108 * The ARMv6-M profile is almost identical in this respect, except that it
109 * doesn't include basepri or faultmask registers.
111 static const struct {
116 { ARMV7M_R0
, "r0", 32 },
117 { ARMV7M_R1
, "r1", 32 },
118 { ARMV7M_R2
, "r2", 32 },
119 { ARMV7M_R3
, "r3", 32 },
121 { ARMV7M_R4
, "r4", 32 },
122 { ARMV7M_R5
, "r5", 32 },
123 { ARMV7M_R6
, "r6", 32 },
124 { ARMV7M_R7
, "r7", 32 },
126 { ARMV7M_R8
, "r8", 32 },
127 { ARMV7M_R9
, "r9", 32 },
128 { ARMV7M_R10
, "r10", 32 },
129 { ARMV7M_R11
, "r11", 32 },
131 { ARMV7M_R12
, "r12", 32 },
132 { ARMV7M_R13
, "sp", 32 },
133 { ARMV7M_R14
, "lr", 32 },
134 { ARMV7M_PC
, "pc", 32 },
136 { ARMV7M_xPSR
, "xPSR", 32 },
137 { ARMV7M_MSP
, "msp", 32 },
138 { ARMV7M_PSP
, "psp", 32 },
140 { ARMV7M_PRIMASK
, "primask", 1 },
141 { ARMV7M_BASEPRI
, "basepri", 8 },
142 { ARMV7M_FAULTMASK
, "faultmask", 1 },
143 { ARMV7M_CONTROL
, "control", 2 },
146 #define ARMV7M_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE(armv7m_regs)
149 * Restores target context using the cache of core registers set up
150 * by armv7m_build_reg_cache(), calling optional core-specific hooks.
152 int armv7m_restore_context(struct target
*target
)
155 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
159 if (armv7m
->pre_restore_context
)
160 armv7m
->pre_restore_context(target
);
162 for (i
= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
164 if (armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].dirty
)
166 armv7m
->write_core_reg(target
, i
);
170 if (armv7m
->post_restore_context
)
171 armv7m
->post_restore_context(target
);
176 /* Core state functions */
179 * Maps ISR number (from xPSR) to name.
180 * Note that while names and meanings for the first sixteen are standardized
181 * (with zero not a true exception), external interrupts are only numbered.
182 * They are assigned by vendors, which generally assign different numbers to
183 * peripherals (such as UART0 or a USB peripheral controller).
185 char *armv7m_exception_string(int number
)
187 static char enamebuf
[32];
189 if ((number
< 0) | (number
> 511))
190 return "Invalid exception";
192 return armv7m_exception_strings
[number
];
193 sprintf(enamebuf
, "External Interrupt(%i)", number
- 16);
197 static int armv7m_get_core_reg(struct reg
*reg
)
200 struct armv7m_core_reg
*armv7m_reg
= reg
->arch_info
;
201 struct target
*target
= armv7m_reg
->target
;
202 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
204 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
206 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
209 retval
= armv7m
->read_core_reg(target
, armv7m_reg
->num
);
214 static int armv7m_set_core_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t *buf
)
216 struct armv7m_core_reg
*armv7m_reg
= reg
->arch_info
;
217 struct target
*target
= armv7m_reg
->target
;
218 uint32_t value
= buf_get_u32(buf
, 0, 32);
220 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
222 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
225 buf_set_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
232 static int armv7m_read_core_reg(struct target
*target
, unsigned num
)
236 struct armv7m_core_reg
* armv7m_core_reg
;
237 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
239 if (num
>= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
)
240 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
242 armv7m_core_reg
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].arch_info
;
243 retval
= armv7m
->load_core_reg_u32(target
, armv7m_core_reg
->type
, armv7m_core_reg
->num
, ®_value
);
244 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].value
, 0, 32, reg_value
);
245 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].valid
= 1;
246 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].dirty
= 0;
251 static int armv7m_write_core_reg(struct target
*target
, unsigned num
)
255 struct armv7m_core_reg
*armv7m_core_reg
;
256 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
258 if (num
>= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
)
259 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
261 reg_value
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].value
, 0, 32);
262 armv7m_core_reg
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].arch_info
;
263 retval
= armv7m
->store_core_reg_u32(target
, armv7m_core_reg
->type
, armv7m_core_reg
->num
, reg_value
);
264 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
266 LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure");
267 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].dirty
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].valid
;
268 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR
;
270 LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32
"", num
, reg_value
);
271 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].valid
= 1;
272 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].dirty
= 0;
277 /** Invalidates cache of core registers set up by armv7m_build_reg_cache(). */
278 int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(struct target
*target
)
280 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
283 for (i
= 0; i
< armv7m
->core_cache
->num_regs
; i
++)
285 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 0;
286 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 0;
293 * Returns generic ARM userspace registers to GDB.
294 * GDB doesn't quite understand that most ARMs don't have floating point
295 * hardware, so this also fakes a set of long-obsolete FPA registers that
296 * are not used in EABI based software stacks.
298 int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target
*target
, struct reg
**reg_list
[], int *reg_list_size
)
300 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
304 *reg_list
= malloc(sizeof(struct reg
*) * (*reg_list_size
));
307 * GDB register packet format for ARM:
308 * - the first 16 registers are r0..r15
309 * - (obsolete) 8 FPA registers
310 * - (obsolete) FPA status
313 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
315 (*reg_list
)[i
] = &armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
];
318 for (i
= 16; i
< 24; i
++)
320 (*reg_list
)[i
] = &armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_reg
;
323 (*reg_list
)[24] = &armv7m_gdb_dummy_fps_reg
;
325 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
326 /* use dummy cpsr reg otherwise gdb may try and set the thumb bit */
327 (*reg_list
)[25] = &armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg
;
329 /* ARMV7M is always in thumb mode, try to make GDB understand this
330 * if it does not support this arch */
331 *((char*)armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
) |= 1;
333 (*reg_list
)[25] = &armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
];
339 /* run to exit point. return error if exit point was not reached. */
340 static int armv7m_run_and_wait(struct target
*target
, uint32_t entry_point
, int timeout_ms
, uint32_t exit_point
, struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
)
344 /* This code relies on the target specific resume() and poll()->debug_entry()
345 * sequence to write register values to the processor and the read them back */
346 if ((retval
= target_resume(target
, 0, entry_point
, 1, 1)) != ERROR_OK
)
351 retval
= target_wait_state(target
, TARGET_HALTED
, timeout_ms
);
352 /* If the target fails to halt due to the breakpoint, force a halt */
353 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
|| target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
355 if ((retval
= target_halt(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
357 if ((retval
= target_wait_state(target
, TARGET_HALTED
, 500)) != ERROR_OK
)
361 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
364 armv7m
->load_core_reg_u32(target
, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP
, 15, &pc
);
365 if (pc
!= exit_point
)
367 LOG_DEBUG("failed algoritm halted at 0x%" PRIx32
" ", pc
);
368 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
374 /** Runs a Thumb algorithm in the target. */
375 int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target
*target
,
376 int num_mem_params
, struct mem_param
*mem_params
,
377 int num_reg_params
, struct reg_param
*reg_params
,
378 uint32_t entry_point
, uint32_t exit_point
,
379 int timeout_ms
, void *arch_info
)
381 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
382 struct armv7m_algorithm
*armv7m_algorithm_info
= arch_info
;
383 enum armv7m_mode core_mode
= armv7m
->core_mode
;
384 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
385 uint32_t context
[ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
];
387 if (armv7m_algorithm_info
->common_magic
!= ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC
)
389 LOG_ERROR("current target isn't an ARMV7M target");
390 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
393 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
395 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
396 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
399 /* refresh core register cache */
400 /* Not needed if core register cache is always consistent with target process state */
401 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
; i
++)
403 if (!armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
)
404 armv7m
->read_core_reg(target
, i
);
405 context
[i
] = buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32);
408 for (int i
= 0; i
< num_mem_params
; i
++)
410 if ((retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, mem_params
[i
].address
, mem_params
[i
].size
, mem_params
[i
].value
)) != ERROR_OK
)
414 for (int i
= 0; i
< num_reg_params
; i
++)
416 struct reg
*reg
= register_get_by_name(armv7m
->core_cache
, reg_params
[i
].reg_name
, 0);
417 // uint32_t regvalue;
421 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params
[i
].reg_name
);
422 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
425 if (reg
->size
!= reg_params
[i
].size
)
427 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size", reg_params
[i
].reg_name
);
428 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
431 // regvalue = buf_get_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32);
432 armv7m_set_core_reg(reg
, reg_params
[i
].value
);
435 if (armv7m_algorithm_info
->core_mode
!= ARMV7M_MODE_ANY
)
437 LOG_DEBUG("setting core_mode: 0x%2.2x", armv7m_algorithm_info
->core_mode
);
438 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_CONTROL
].value
,
439 0, 1, armv7m_algorithm_info
->core_mode
);
440 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_CONTROL
].dirty
= 1;
441 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_CONTROL
].valid
= 1;
444 /* REVISIT speed things up (3% or so in one case) by requiring
445 * algorithms to include a BKPT instruction at each exit point.
446 * This eliminates overheads of adding/removing a breakpoint.
449 /* ARMV7M always runs in Thumb state */
450 if ((retval
= breakpoint_add(target
, exit_point
, 2, BKPT_SOFT
)) != ERROR_OK
)
452 LOG_ERROR("can't add breakpoint to finish algorithm execution");
453 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE
;
456 retval
= armv7m_run_and_wait(target
, entry_point
, timeout_ms
, exit_point
, armv7m
);
458 breakpoint_remove(target
, exit_point
);
460 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
465 /* Read memory values to mem_params[] */
466 for (int i
= 0; i
< num_mem_params
; i
++)
468 if (mem_params
[i
].direction
!= PARAM_OUT
)
469 if ((retval
= target_read_buffer(target
, mem_params
[i
].address
, mem_params
[i
].size
, mem_params
[i
].value
)) != ERROR_OK
)
475 /* Copy core register values to reg_params[] */
476 for (int i
= 0; i
< num_reg_params
; i
++)
478 if (reg_params
[i
].direction
!= PARAM_OUT
)
480 struct reg
*reg
= register_get_by_name(armv7m
->core_cache
, reg_params
[i
].reg_name
, 0);
484 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params
[i
].reg_name
);
485 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
488 if (reg
->size
!= reg_params
[i
].size
)
490 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size", reg_params
[i
].reg_name
);
491 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
494 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[i
].value
, 0, 32, buf_get_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32));
498 for (int i
= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
501 regvalue
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32);
502 if (regvalue
!= context
[i
])
504 LOG_DEBUG("restoring register %s with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
505 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].name
, context
[i
]);
506 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
,
508 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 1;
509 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 1;
513 armv7m
->core_mode
= core_mode
;
518 /** Logs summary of ARMv7-M state for a halted target. */
519 int armv7m_arch_state(struct target
*target
)
521 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
524 ctrl
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_CONTROL
].value
, 0, 32);
525 sp
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_R13
].value
, 0, 32);
527 LOG_USER("target halted due to %s, current mode: %s %s\n"
528 "xPSR: %#8.8" PRIx32
" pc: %#8.8" PRIx32
" %csp: %#8.8" PRIx32
,
529 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason
,
530 target
->debug_reason
)->name
,
531 armv7m_mode_strings
[armv7m
->core_mode
],
532 armv7m_exception_string(armv7m
->exception_number
),
533 buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].value
, 0, 32),
534 buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_PC
].value
, 0, 32),
535 (ctrl
& 0x02) ? 'p' : 'm',
540 static const struct reg_arch_type armv7m_reg_type
= {
541 .get
= armv7m_get_core_reg
,
542 .set
= armv7m_set_core_reg
,
545 /** Builds cache of architecturally defined registers. */
546 struct reg_cache
*armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target
*target
)
548 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
549 int num_regs
= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS
;
550 struct reg_cache
**cache_p
= register_get_last_cache_p(&target
->reg_cache
);
551 struct reg_cache
*cache
= malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache
));
552 struct reg
*reg_list
= calloc(num_regs
, sizeof(struct reg
));
553 struct armv7m_core_reg
*arch_info
= calloc(num_regs
, sizeof(struct armv7m_core_reg
));
556 register_init_dummy(&armv7m_gdb_dummy_fps_reg
);
557 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
558 register_init_dummy(&armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg
);
560 register_init_dummy(&armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_reg
);
562 /* Build the process context cache */
563 cache
->name
= "arm v7m registers";
565 cache
->reg_list
= reg_list
;
566 cache
->num_regs
= num_regs
;
568 armv7m
->core_cache
= cache
;
570 for (i
= 0; i
< num_regs
; i
++)
572 arch_info
[i
].num
= armv7m_regs
[i
].id
;
573 arch_info
[i
].target
= target
;
574 arch_info
[i
].armv7m_common
= armv7m
;
575 reg_list
[i
].name
= armv7m_regs
[i
].name
;
576 reg_list
[i
].size
= armv7m_regs
[i
].bits
;
577 reg_list
[i
].value
= calloc(1, 4);
578 reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 0;
579 reg_list
[i
].valid
= 0;
580 reg_list
[i
].type
= &armv7m_reg_type
;
581 reg_list
[i
].arch_info
= &arch_info
[i
];
587 /** Sets up target as a generic ARMv7-M core */
588 int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target
*target
, struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
)
590 /* register arch-specific functions */
592 target
->arch_info
= armv7m
;
593 armv7m
->read_core_reg
= armv7m_read_core_reg
;
594 armv7m
->write_core_reg
= armv7m_write_core_reg
;
599 /** Generates a CRC32 checksum of a memory region. */
600 int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target
*target
,
601 uint32_t address
, uint32_t count
, uint32_t* checksum
)
603 struct working_area
*crc_algorithm
;
604 struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info
;
605 struct reg_param reg_params
[2];
608 static const uint16_t cortex_m3_crc_code
[] = {
609 0x4602, /* mov r2, r0 */
610 0xF04F, 0x30FF, /* mov r0, #0xffffffff */
611 0x460B, /* mov r3, r1 */
612 0xF04F, 0x0400, /* mov r4, #0 */
613 0xE013, /* b ncomp */
615 0x5D11, /* ldrb r1, [r2, r4] */
616 0xF8DF, 0x7028, /* ldr r7, CRC32XOR */
617 0xEA80, 0x6001, /* eor r0, r0, r1, asl #24 */
619 0xF04F, 0x0500, /* mov r5, #0 */
621 0x2800, /* cmp r0, #0 */
622 0xEA4F, 0x0640, /* mov r6, r0, asl #1 */
623 0xF105, 0x0501, /* add r5, r5, #1 */
624 0x4630, /* mov r0, r6 */
626 0xEA86, 0x0007, /* eor r0, r6, r7 */
627 0x2D08, /* cmp r5, #8 */
628 0xD1F4, /* bne loop */
630 0xF104, 0x0401, /* add r4, r4, #1 */
632 0x429C, /* cmp r4, r3 */
633 0xD1E9, /* bne nbyte */
636 0x1DB7, 0x04C1 /* CRC32XOR: .word 0x04C11DB7 */
641 if (target_alloc_working_area(target
, sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code
), &crc_algorithm
) != ERROR_OK
)
643 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
646 /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
647 for (i
= 0; i
< (sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code
)/sizeof(uint16_t)); i
++)
648 if ((retval
= target_write_u16(target
, crc_algorithm
->address
+ i
*sizeof(uint16_t), cortex_m3_crc_code
[i
])) != ERROR_OK
)
653 armv7m_info
.common_magic
= ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC
;
654 armv7m_info
.core_mode
= ARMV7M_MODE_ANY
;
656 init_reg_param(®_params
[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT
);
657 init_reg_param(®_params
[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
659 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[0].value
, 0, 32, address
);
660 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[1].value
, 0, 32, count
);
662 if ((retval
= target_run_algorithm(target
, 0, NULL
, 2, reg_params
,
663 crc_algorithm
->address
, crc_algorithm
->address
+ (sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code
)-6), 20000, &armv7m_info
)) != ERROR_OK
)
665 LOG_ERROR("error executing cortex_m3 crc algorithm");
666 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[0]);
667 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[1]);
668 target_free_working_area(target
, crc_algorithm
);
672 *checksum
= buf_get_u32(reg_params
[0].value
, 0, 32);
674 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[0]);
675 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[1]);
677 target_free_working_area(target
, crc_algorithm
);
682 /** Checks whether a memory region is zeroed. */
683 int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target
*target
,
684 uint32_t address
, uint32_t count
, uint32_t* blank
)
686 struct working_area
*erase_check_algorithm
;
687 struct reg_param reg_params
[3];
688 struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info
;
692 static const uint16_t erase_check_code
[] =
695 0xF810, 0x3B01, /* ldrb r3, [r0], #1 */
696 0xEA02, 0x0203, /* and r2, r2, r3 */
697 0x3901, /* subs r1, r1, #1 */
698 0xD1F9, /* bne loop */
703 /* make sure we have a working area */
704 if (target_alloc_working_area(target
, sizeof(erase_check_code
), &erase_check_algorithm
) != ERROR_OK
)
706 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
709 /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
710 for (i
= 0; i
< (sizeof(erase_check_code
)/sizeof(uint16_t)); i
++)
711 target_write_u16(target
, erase_check_algorithm
->address
+ i
*sizeof(uint16_t), erase_check_code
[i
]);
713 armv7m_info
.common_magic
= ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC
;
714 armv7m_info
.core_mode
= ARMV7M_MODE_ANY
;
716 init_reg_param(®_params
[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
717 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[0].value
, 0, 32, address
);
719 init_reg_param(®_params
[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
720 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[1].value
, 0, 32, count
);
722 init_reg_param(®_params
[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT
);
723 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[2].value
, 0, 32, 0xff);
725 if ((retval
= target_run_algorithm(target
, 0, NULL
, 3, reg_params
,
726 erase_check_algorithm
->address
, erase_check_algorithm
->address
+ (sizeof(erase_check_code
)-2), 10000, &armv7m_info
)) != ERROR_OK
)
728 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[0]);
729 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[1]);
730 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[2]);
731 target_free_working_area(target
, erase_check_algorithm
);
735 *blank
= buf_get_u32(reg_params
[2].value
, 0, 32);
737 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[0]);
738 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[1]);
739 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[2]);
741 target_free_working_area(target
, erase_check_algorithm
);
746 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
749 * Only stuff below this line should need to verify that its target
750 * is an ARMv7-M node.
752 * FIXME yet none of it _does_ verify target types yet!
757 * Return the debug ap baseaddress in hexadecimal;
758 * no extra output to simplify script processing
760 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_baseaddr_command
)
762 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
763 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
764 struct swjdp_common
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
765 uint32_t apsel
, apselsave
, baseaddr
;
768 apselsave
= swjdp
->apsel
;
771 apsel
= swjdp
->apsel
;
774 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], apsel
);
777 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
780 if (apselsave
!= apsel
)
781 dap_ap_select(swjdp
, apsel
);
783 dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp
, 0xF8, &baseaddr
);
784 retval
= swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp
);
785 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", baseaddr
);
787 if (apselsave
!= apsel
)
788 dap_ap_select(swjdp
, apselsave
);
794 * Return the debug ap id in hexadecimal;
795 * no extra output to simplify script processing
797 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_apid_command
)
799 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
800 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
801 struct swjdp_common
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
803 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apid_command
, swjdp
);
806 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_apsel_command
)
808 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
809 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
810 struct swjdp_common
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
812 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apsel_command
, swjdp
);
815 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_memaccess_command
)
817 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
818 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
819 struct swjdp_common
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
821 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_memaccess_command
, swjdp
);
825 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_info_command
)
827 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
828 struct armv7m_common
*armv7m
= target_to_armv7m(target
);
829 struct swjdp_common
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
834 apsel
= swjdp
->apsel
;
837 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], apsel
);
840 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
843 return dap_info_command(cmd_ctx
, swjdp
, apsel
);
846 /** Registers commands used to access DAP resources. */
847 int armv7m_register_commands(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
849 struct command
*arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
;
851 arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
= register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "dap",
853 "cortex dap specific commands");
855 register_command(cmd_ctx
, arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
, "info",
856 handle_dap_info_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
857 "Displays dap info for ap [num],"
858 "default currently selected AP");
859 register_command(cmd_ctx
, arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
, "apsel",
860 handle_dap_apsel_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
861 "Select a different AP [num] (default 0)");
862 register_command(cmd_ctx
, arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
, "apid",
863 handle_dap_apid_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
864 "Displays id reg from AP [num], "
865 "default currently selected AP");
866 register_command(cmd_ctx
, arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
, "baseaddr",
867 handle_dap_baseaddr_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
868 "Displays debug base address from AP [num],"
869 "default currently selected AP");
870 register_command(cmd_ctx
, arm_adi_v5_dap_cmd
, "memaccess",
871 handle_dap_memaccess_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
872 "set/get number of extra tck for mem-ap "
873 "memory bus access [0-255]");
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