#include "imp.h"
#include <helper/align.h>
#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
+#include <helper/bits.h>
#include <target/algorithm.h>
+#include <target/arm_adi_v5.h>
#include <target/cortex_m.h>
-#include "bits.h"
#include "stm32l4x.h"
/* STM32L4xxx series for reference.
uint32_t flash_regs_base;
const uint32_t *flash_regs;
bool otp_enabled;
- bool use_flashloader;
enum stm32l4_rdp rdp;
bool tzen;
uint32_t optr;
stm32l4_info->probed = false;
stm32l4_info->otp_enabled = false;
stm32l4_info->user_bank_size = bank->size;
- stm32l4_info->use_flashloader = true;
return ERROR_OK;
}
armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
- init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT); /* buffer start, status (out) */
+ /* contrib/loaders/flash/stm32/stm32l4x.c:write() arguments */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT); /* stm32l4_work_area ptr , status (out) */
init_reg_param(®_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* buffer end */
init_reg_param(®_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* target address */
init_reg_param(®_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* count (of stm32l4_info->data_width) */
- init_reg_param(®_params[4], "sp", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* write algo stack pointer */
buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, source->address + source->size);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, address);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, count);
+
+ /* write algo stack pointer */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[4], "sp", 32, PARAM_OUT);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, source->address +
offsetof(struct stm32l4_work_area, stack) + LDR_STACK_SIZE);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
goto err_lock;
- if (stm32l4_info->use_flashloader) {
- /* For TrustZone enabled devices, when TZEN is set and RDP level is 0.5,
- * the debug is possible only in non-secure state.
- * Thus means the flashloader will run in non-secure mode,
- * and the workarea need to be in non-secure RAM */
- if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0_5))
- LOG_INFO("RDP level is 0.5, the work-area should reside in non-secure RAM");
- retval = stm32l4_write_block(bank, buffer, offset,
- count / stm32l4_info->data_width);
- }
+ /* For TrustZone enabled devices, when TZEN is set and RDP level is 0.5,
+ * the debug is possible only in non-secure state.
+ * Thus means the flashloader will run in non-secure mode,
+ * and the workarea need to be in non-secure RAM */
+ if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0_5))
+ LOG_WARNING("RDP = 0x55, the work-area should be in non-secure RAM (check SAU partitioning)");
- if (!stm32l4_info->use_flashloader || retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
- LOG_INFO("falling back to single memory accesses");
+ /* first try to write using the loader, for better performance */
+ retval = stm32l4_write_block(bank, buffer, offset,
+ count / stm32l4_info->data_width);
+
+ /* if resources are not available write without a loader */
+ if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
+ LOG_WARNING("falling back to programming without a flash loader (slower)");
retval = stm32l4_write_block_without_loader(bank, buffer, offset,
count / stm32l4_info->data_width);
}
static int stm32l4_read_idcode(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t *id)
{
- int retval;
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+ struct target *target = bank->target;
/* try reading possible IDCODE registers, in the following order */
uint32_t dbgmcu_idcode[] = {DBGMCU_IDCODE_L4_G4, DBGMCU_IDCODE_G0, DBGMCU_IDCODE_L5};
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dbgmcu_idcode); i++) {
- retval = target_read_u32(bank->target, dbgmcu_idcode[i], id);
+ retval = target_read_u32(target, dbgmcu_idcode[i], id);
if ((retval == ERROR_OK) && ((*id & 0xfff) != 0) && ((*id & 0xfff) != 0xfff))
return ERROR_OK;
}
* DBGMCU_IDCODE cannot be read using CPU1 (Cortex-M0+) at AP1,
* to solve this read the UID64 (IEEE 64-bit unique device ID register) */
- struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(bank->target);
+ struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m_safe(target);
+ if (!armv7m) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash requires Cortex-M target");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
+ }
- if (cortex_m->core_info->partno == CORTEX_M0P_PARTNO && cortex_m->armv7m.debug_ap->ap_num == 1) {
+ /* CPU2 (Cortex-M0+) is supported only with non-hla adapters because it is on AP1.
+ * Using HLA adapters armv7m.debug_ap is null, and checking ap_num triggers a segfault */
+ if (cortex_m_get_partno_safe(target) == CORTEX_M0P_PARTNO &&
+ armv7m->debug_ap && armv7m->debug_ap->ap_num == 1) {
uint32_t uid64_ids;
/* UID64 is contains
*
* read only the fixed values {STID,DEVID} from UID64_IDS to identify the device as STM32WLx
*/
- retval = target_read_u32(bank->target, UID64_IDS, &uid64_ids);
+ retval = target_read_u32(target, UID64_IDS, &uid64_ids);
if (retval == ERROR_OK && uid64_ids == UID64_IDS_STM32WL) {
/* force the DEV_ID to DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX and the REV_ID to unknown */
*id = DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX;
static int stm32l4_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
struct target *target = bank->target;
- struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv;
const struct stm32l4_part_info *part_info;
uint16_t flash_size_kb = 0xffff;
+ if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED;
+ }
+
+ struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m_safe(target);
+ if (!armv7m) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash requires Cortex-M target");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
+ }
+
stm32l4_info->probed = false;
/* read stm32 device id registers */
/* did we assign a flash size? */
assert((flash_size_kb != 0xffff) && flash_size_kb);
+ const bool is_max_flash_size = flash_size_kb == stm32l4_info->part_info->max_flash_size_kb;
+
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = 0;
stm32l4_info->hole_sectors = 0;
int page_size_kb = 0;
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = false;
- bool use_dbank_bit = false;
switch (device_id) {
case DEVID_STM32L47_L48XX:
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
- /* check DUAL_BANK bit[21] if the flash is less than 1M */
- if (flash_size_kb == 1024 || (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(21))) {
+ /* check DUAL_BANK option bit if the flash is less than 1M */
+ if (is_max_flash_size || (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L4_DUAL_BANK)) {
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2;
}
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
break;
case DEVID_STM32G0B_G0CXX:
- /* single/dual bank depending on bit(21) */
+ /* single/dual bank depending on DUAL_BANK option bit */
page_size_kb = 2;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
stm32l4_info->cr_bker_mask = FLASH_BKER_G0;
/* check DUAL_BANK bit */
- if (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(21)) {
+ if (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_G0_DUAL_BANK) {
stm32l4_info->sr_bsy_mask = FLASH_BSY | FLASH_BSY2;
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2;
page_size_kb = 4;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
- if (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(22)) {
+ if (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_G4_DUAL_BANK) {
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true;
page_size_kb = 2;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
case DEVID_STM32L4R_L4SXX:
case DEVID_STM32L4P_L4QXX:
/* STM32L4R/S can be single/dual bank:
- * if size = 2M check DBANK bit(22)
- * if size = 1M check DB1M bit(21)
+ * if size = 2M check DBANK bit
+ * if size = 1M check DB1M bit
* STM32L4P/Q can be single/dual bank
- * if size = 1M check DBANK bit(22)
- * if size = 512K check DB512K bit(21)
+ * if size = 1M check DBANK bit
+ * if size = 512K check DB512K bit (same as DB1M bit)
*/
page_size_kb = 8;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
- use_dbank_bit = flash_size_kb == part_info->max_flash_size_kb;
- if ((use_dbank_bit && (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(22))) ||
- (!use_dbank_bit && (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(21)))) {
+ if ((is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L4R_DBANK)) ||
+ (!is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_LRR_DB1M))) {
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true;
page_size_kb = 4;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
break;
case DEVID_STM32L55_L56XX:
/* STM32L55/L56xx can be single/dual bank:
- * if size = 512K check DBANK bit(22)
- * if size = 256K check DB256K bit(21)
+ * if size = 512K check DBANK bit
+ * if size = 256K check DB256K bit
+ *
+ * default page size is 4kb, if DBANK = 1, the page size is 2kb.
*/
- page_size_kb = 4;
+
+ page_size_kb = (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DBANK) ? 2 : 4;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
- use_dbank_bit = flash_size_kb == part_info->max_flash_size_kb;
- if ((use_dbank_bit && (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(22))) ||
- (!use_dbank_bit && (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(21)))) {
+
+ if ((is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DBANK)) ||
+ (!is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DB256))) {
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true;
- page_size_kb = 2;
- num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2;
}
break;
case DEVID_STM32U57_U58XX:
/* if flash size is max (2M) the device is always dual bank
- * otherwise check DUALBANK bit(21)
+ * otherwise check DUALBANK
*/
page_size_kb = 8;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
- if ((flash_size_kb == part_info->max_flash_size_kb) || (stm32l4_info->optr & BIT(21))) {
+ if (is_max_flash_size || (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_U5_DUALBANK)) {
stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2;
}
page_size_kb = 2;
num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb;
stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages;
- if (armv7m->debug_ap->ap_num == 1)
+
+ /* CPU2 (Cortex-M0+) is supported only with non-hla adapters because it is on AP1.
+ * Using HLA adapters armv7m->debug_ap is null, and checking ap_num triggers a segfault */
+ if (armv7m->debug_ap && armv7m->debug_ap->ap_num == 1)
stm32l4_info->flash_regs = stm32wl_cpu2_flash_regs;
break;
default:
return stm32l4_perform_obl_launch(bank);
}
-COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_flashloader_command)
-{
- if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 2)
- return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
-
- struct flash_bank *bank;
- int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
-
- struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv;
-
- if (CMD_ARGC == 2)
- COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[1], stm32l4_info->use_flashloader);
-
- command_print(CMD, "FlashLoader usage is %s", stm32l4_info->use_flashloader ? "enabled" : "disabled");
-
- return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_option_load_command)
{
if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
.usage = "bank_id",
.help = "Unlock entire protected flash device.",
},
- {
- .name = "flashloader",
- .handler = stm32l4_handle_flashloader_command,
- .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
- .usage = "<bank_id> [enable|disable]",
- .help = "Configure the flashloader usage",
- },
{
.name = "mass_erase",
.handler = stm32l4_handle_mass_erase_command,