X-Git-Url: https://review.openocd.org/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fopenocd.texi;h=5977c40944f871d53c665dee0a075697532f005f;hb=2934ac454e32b21b1bd624189745d9f21ee79b46;hp=372683a9ccc2e1313f1d47339479ed22c77f2bac;hpb=1eae39b40d5338e96194ad3c83949718a857a2a2;p=openocd.git diff --git a/doc/openocd.texi b/doc/openocd.texi index 372683a9cc..5977c40944 100644 --- a/doc/openocd.texi +++ b/doc/openocd.texi @@ -2408,11 +2408,10 @@ This driver is for adapters using the MPSSE (Multi-Protocol Synchronous Serial Engine) mode built into many FTDI chips, such as the FT2232, FT4232 and FT232H. The driver is using libusb-1.0 in asynchronous mode to talk to the FTDI device, -bypassing intermediate libraries like libftdi of D2XX. +bypassing intermediate libraries like libftdi or D2XX. -A major improvement of this driver is that support for new FTDI based adapters -can be added competely through configuration files, without the need to patch -and rebuild OpenOCD. +Support for new FTDI based adapters can be added competely through +configuration files, without the need to patch and rebuild OpenOCD. The driver uses a signal abstraction to enable Tcl configuration files to define outputs for one or several FTDI GPIO. These outputs can then be @@ -2421,6 +2420,12 @@ are reserved for nTRST, nSRST and LED (for blink) so that they, if defined, will be used for their customary purpose. Inputs can be read using the @command{ftdi_get_signal} command. +To support SWD, a signal named SWD_EN must be defined. It is set to 1 when the +SWD protocol is selected. When set, the adapter should route the SWDIO pin to +the data input. An SWDIO_OE signal, if defined, will be set to 1 or 0 as +required by the protocol, to tell the adapter to drive the data output onto +the SWDIO pin or keep the SWDIO pin Hi-Z, respectively. + Depending on the type of buffer attached to the FTDI GPIO, the outputs have to be controlled differently. In order to support tristateable signals such as nSRST, both a data GPIO and an output-enable GPIO can be specified for each @@ -2439,9 +2444,8 @@ These interfaces have several commands, used to configure the driver before initializing the JTAG scan chain: @deffn {Config Command} {ftdi_vid_pid} [vid pid]+ -The vendor ID and product ID of the adapter. If not specified, the FTDI -default values are used. -Currently, up to eight [@var{vid}, @var{pid}] pairs may be given, e.g. +The vendor ID and product ID of the adapter. Up to eight +[@var{vid}, @var{pid}] pairs may be given, e.g. @example ftdi_vid_pid 0x0403 0xcff8 0x15ba 0x0003 @end example @@ -2702,6 +2706,26 @@ Reset the current configuration. @deffn {Command} {jlink config write} Write the current configuration to the internal persistent storage. @end deffn +@deffn {Command} {jlink emucom write } +Write data to an EMUCOM channel. The data needs to be encoded as hexadecimal +pairs. + +The following example shows how to write the three bytes 0xaa, 0x0b and 0x23 to +the EMUCOM channel 0x10: +@example +> jlink emucom write 0x10 aa0b23 +@end example +@end deffn +@deffn {Command} {jlink emucom read } +Read data from an EMUCOM channel. The read data is encoded as hexadecimal +pairs. + +The following example shows how to read 4 bytes from the EMUCOM channel 0x0: +@example +> jlink emucom read 0x0 4 +77a90000 +@end example +@end deffn @deffn {Config} {jlink usb} <@option{0} to @option{3}> Set the USB address of the interface, in case more than one adapter is connected to the host. If not specified, USB addresses are not considered. Device @@ -2912,6 +2936,27 @@ pinout. @end deffn +@deffn {Interface Driver} {openjtag} +OpenJTAG compatible USB adapter. +This defines some driver-specific commands: + +@deffn {Config Command} {openjtag_variant} variant +Specifies the variant of the OpenJTAG adapter (see @uref{http://www.openjtag.org/}). +Currently valid @var{variant} values include: + +@itemize @minus +@item @b{standard} Standard variant (default). +@item @b{cy7c65215} Cypress CY7C65215 Dual Channel USB-Serial Bridge Controller +(see @uref{http://www.cypress.com/?rID=82870}). +@end itemize +@end deffn + +@deffn {Config Command} {openjtag_device_desc} string +The USB device description string of the adapter. +This value is only used with the standard variant. +@end deffn +@end deffn + @section Transport Configuration @cindex Transport As noted earlier, depending on the version of OpenOCD you use, @@ -4122,15 +4167,19 @@ The value should normally correspond to a static mapping for the @anchor{rtostype} @item @code{-rtos} @var{rtos_type} -- enable rtos support for target, -@var{rtos_type} can be one of @option{auto}|@option{eCos}|@option{ThreadX}| -@option{FreeRTOS}|@option{linux}|@option{ChibiOS}|@option{embKernel}|@option{mqx}| -@option{uCOS-III} +@var{rtos_type} can be one of @option{auto}, @option{eCos}, +@option{ThreadX}, @option{FreeRTOS}, @option{linux}, @option{ChibiOS}, +@option{embKernel}, @option{mqx}, @option{uCOS-III} @xref{gdbrtossupport,,RTOS Support}. @item @code{-defer-examine} -- skip target examination at initial JTAG chain scan and after a reset. A manual call to arp_examine is required to access the target for debugging. +@item @code{-ap-num} @var{ap_number} -- set DAP access port for target, +@var{ap_number} is the numeric index of the DAP AP the target is connected to. +Use this option with systems where multiple, independent cores are connected +to separate access ports of the same DAP. @end itemize @end deffn @@ -4707,8 +4756,10 @@ the flash bank defined at address 0x1fc00000. Any cmds executed on the virtual banks are actually performed on the physical banks. @example flash bank $_FLASHNAME pic32mx 0x1fc00000 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME -flash bank vbank0 virtual 0xbfc00000 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME $_FLASHNAME -flash bank vbank1 virtual 0x9fc00000 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME $_FLASHNAME +flash bank vbank0 virtual 0xbfc00000 0 0 0 \ + $_TARGETNAME $_FLASHNAME +flash bank vbank1 virtual 0x9fc00000 0 0 0 \ + $_TARGETNAME $_FLASHNAME @end example @end deffn @@ -4774,8 +4825,8 @@ Since signaling between JTAG and SPI is compatible, all that is required for a proxy bitstream is to connect TDI-MOSI, TDO-MISO, TCK-CLK and activate the flash chip select when the JTAG state machine is in SHIFT-DR. Such a bitstream for several Xilinx FPGAs can be found in -@file{contrib/loaders/flash/fpga/xilinx_bscan_spi.py}. It requires migen -(@url{http://github.com/m-labs/migen}) and a Xilinx toolchain to build. +@file{contrib/loaders/flash/fpga/xilinx_bscan_spi.py}. It requires +@uref{https://github.com/m-labs/migen, migen} and a Xilinx toolchain to build. This flash bank driver requires a target on a JTAG tap and will access that tap directly. Since no support from the target is needed, the target can be a @@ -4798,7 +4849,8 @@ For the bitstreams generated from @file{xilinx_bscan_spi.py} this is the target create $_TARGETNAME testee -chain-position $_CHIPNAME.fpga set _XILINX_USER1 0x02 set _DR_LENGTH 1 -flash bank $_FLASHNAME spi 0x0 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME $_XILINX_USER1 $_DR_LENGTH +flash bank $_FLASHNAME spi 0x0 0 0 0 \ + $_TARGETNAME $_XILINX_USER1 $_DR_LENGTH @end example @end deffn @@ -4904,7 +4956,8 @@ and the second bank starts after the first. # Flash bank 0 flash bank $_FLASHNAME ambiqmicro 0 0x00040000 0 0 $_TARGETNAME # Flash bank 1 - same size as bank0, starts after bank 0. -flash bank $_FLASHNAME ambiqmicro 0x00040000 0x00040000 0 0 $_TARGETNAME +flash bank $_FLASHNAME ambiqmicro 0x00040000 0x00040000 0 0 \ + $_TARGETNAME @end example Flash is programmed using custom entry points into the bootloader. @@ -5178,8 +5231,10 @@ with @code{x} treated as wildcard and otherwise case (and any trailing characters) ignored. @example -flash bank $@{_FLASHNAME@}0 fm4 0x00000000 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME S6E2CCAJ0A -flash bank $@{_FLASHNAME@}1 fm4 0x00100000 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME S6E2CCAJ0A +flash bank $@{_FLASHNAME@}0 fm4 0x00000000 0 0 0 \ + $_TARGETNAME S6E2CCAJ0A +flash bank $@{_FLASHNAME@}1 fm4 0x00100000 0 0 0 \ + $_TARGETNAME S6E2CCAJ0A @end example @emph{The current implementation is incomplete. Protection is not supported, nor is Chip Erase (only Sector Erase is implemented).} @@ -7404,6 +7459,17 @@ requests by using a special SVC instruction that is trapped at the Supervisor Call vector by OpenOCD. @end deffn +@deffn Command {arm semihosting_fileio} [@option{enable}|@option{disable}] +@cindex ARM semihosting +Display status of semihosting fileio, after optionally changing that +status. + +Enabling this option forwards semihosting I/O to GDB process using the +File-I/O remote protocol extension. This is especially useful for +interacting with remote files or displaying console messages in the +debugger. +@end deffn + @section ARMv4 and ARMv5 Architecture @cindex ARMv4 @cindex ARMv5 @@ -8815,7 +8881,11 @@ end @anchor{gdbrtossupport} OpenOCD includes RTOS support, this will however need enabling as it defaults to disabled. -It can be enabled by passing @option{-rtos} arg to the target @xref{rtostype,,RTOS Type}. +It can be enabled by passing @option{-rtos} arg to the target. @xref{rtostype,,RTOS Type}. + +@xref{Threads, Debugging Programs with Multiple Threads, +Debugging Programs with Multiple Threads, gdb, GDB manual}, for details about relevant +GDB commands. @* An example setup is below: