X-Git-Url: https://review.openocd.org/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Ftarget%2Fcortex_m.c;h=ac308b43ba6e1815ddb533ac996c3e361dc4efd5;hb=722f5797069bc233c8e1b71bdab283766d6be9b3;hp=34a19e741d8683156e86a5d2af2608fc122a77bf;hpb=4b998cb5f5d2066e5e0197fcc460831b09813f70;p=openocd.git diff --git a/src/target/cortex_m.c b/src/target/cortex_m.c index 34a19e741d..ac308b43ba 100644 --- a/src/target/cortex_m.c +++ b/src/target/cortex_m.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include "arm_opcodes.h" #include "arm_semihosting.h" #include +#include /* NOTE: most of this should work fine for the Cortex-M1 and * Cortex-M0 cores too, although they're ARMv6-M not ARMv7-M. @@ -56,8 +57,8 @@ static int cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target, uint32_t num, uint32_t value); static void cortex_m_dwt_free(struct target *target); -static int cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target, - uint32_t *value, int regnum) +static int cortex_m_load_core_reg_u32(struct target *target, + uint32_t regsel, uint32_t *value) { struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target); int retval; @@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ static int cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target, return retval; } - retval = mem_ap_write_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regnum); + retval = mem_ap_write_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regsel); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; @@ -89,8 +90,8 @@ static int cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target, return retval; } -static int cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target, - uint32_t value, int regnum) +static int cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target, + uint32_t regsel, uint32_t value) { struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target); int retval; @@ -108,12 +109,12 @@ static int cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target, if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; - retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regnum | DCRSR_WnR); + retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regsel | DCRSR_WnR); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (target->dbg_msg_enabled) { - /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a seperate + /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a separate * transaction otherwise the emulated DCC channel breaks */ if (retval == ERROR_OK) retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRDR, dcrdr); @@ -129,13 +130,90 @@ static int cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m = &cortex_m->armv7m; /* mask off status bits */ - cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr &= ~((0xFFFF << 16) | mask_off); + cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr &= ~((0xFFFFul << 16) | mask_off); /* create new register mask */ cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr |= DBGKEY | C_DEBUGEN | mask_on; return mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DHCSR, cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr); } +static int cortex_m_set_maskints(struct target *target, bool mask) +{ + struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); + if (!!(cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & C_MASKINTS) != mask) + return cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, mask ? C_MASKINTS : 0, mask ? 0 : C_MASKINTS); + else + return ERROR_OK; +} + +static int cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(struct target *target) +{ + struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); + switch (cortex_m->isrmasking_mode) { + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO: + /* interrupts taken at resume, whether for step or run -> no mask */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, false); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_OFF: + /* interrupts never masked */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, false); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON: + /* interrupts always masked */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, true); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_STEPONLY: + /* interrupts masked for single step only -> mask now if MASKINTS + * erratum, otherwise only mask before stepping */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, cortex_m->maskints_erratum); + } + return ERROR_OK; +} + +static int cortex_m_set_maskints_for_run(struct target *target) +{ + switch (target_to_cm(target)->isrmasking_mode) { + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO: + /* interrupts taken at resume, whether for step or run -> no mask */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, false); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_OFF: + /* interrupts never masked */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, false); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON: + /* interrupts always masked */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, true); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_STEPONLY: + /* interrupts masked for single step only -> no mask */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, false); + } + return ERROR_OK; +} + +static int cortex_m_set_maskints_for_step(struct target *target) +{ + switch (target_to_cm(target)->isrmasking_mode) { + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO: + /* the auto-interrupt should already be done -> mask */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, true); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_OFF: + /* interrupts never masked */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, false); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON: + /* interrupts always masked */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, true); + + case CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_STEPONLY: + /* interrupts masked for single step only -> mask */ + return cortex_m_set_maskints(target, true); + } + return ERROR_OK; +} + static int cortex_m_clear_halt(struct target *target) { struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); @@ -237,11 +315,8 @@ static int cortex_m_endreset_event(struct target *target) return retval; } - /* Restore proper interrupt masking setting. */ - if (cortex_m->isrmasking_mode == CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON) - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_MASKINTS, 0); - else - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_MASKINTS); + /* Restore proper interrupt masking setting for running CPU. */ + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_run(target); /* Enable features controlled by ITM and DWT blocks, and catch only * the vectors we were told to pay attention to. @@ -265,7 +340,7 @@ static int cortex_m_endreset_event(struct target *target) return retval; } - cortex_m->fpb_enabled = 1; + cortex_m->fpb_enabled = true; /* Restore FPB registers */ for (i = 0; i < cortex_m->fp_num_code + cortex_m->fp_num_lit; i++) { @@ -318,7 +393,9 @@ static int cortex_m_examine_debug_reason(struct target *target) target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT; else if (cortex_m->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_VCATCH) target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT; - else /* EXTERNAL, HALTED */ + else if (cortex_m->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_EXTERNAL) + target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ; + else /* HALTED */ target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED; } @@ -369,6 +446,14 @@ static int cortex_m_examine_exception_reason(struct target *target) if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; break; + case 7: /* Secure Fault */ + retval = mem_ap_read_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, NVIC_SFSR, &except_sr); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + retval = mem_ap_read_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, NVIC_SFAR, &except_ar); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + break; case 11: /* SVCall */ break; case 12: /* Debug Monitor */ @@ -405,6 +490,10 @@ static int cortex_m_debug_entry(struct target *target) LOG_DEBUG(" "); + /* Do this really early to minimize the window where the MASKINTS erratum + * can pile up pending interrupts. */ + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target); + cortex_m_clear_halt(target); retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr); if (retval != ERROR_OK) @@ -414,6 +503,18 @@ static int cortex_m_debug_entry(struct target *target) if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; + /* examine PE security state */ + bool secure_state = false; + if (armv7m->arm.is_armv8m) { + uint32_t dscsr; + + retval = mem_ap_read_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DSCSR, &dscsr); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + secure_state = (dscsr & DSCSR_CDS) == DSCSR_CDS; + } + /* Examine target state and mode * First load register accessible through core debug port */ int num_regs = arm->core_cache->num_regs; @@ -427,12 +528,6 @@ static int cortex_m_debug_entry(struct target *target) r = arm->cpsr; xPSR = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32); - /* For IT instructions xPSR must be reloaded on resume and clear on debug exec */ - if (xPSR & 0xf00) { - r->dirty = r->valid; - cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(target, 16, xPSR & ~0xff); - } - /* Are we in an exception handler */ if (xPSR & 0x1FF) { armv7m->exception_number = (xPSR & 0x1FF); @@ -441,7 +536,7 @@ static int cortex_m_debug_entry(struct target *target) arm->map = armv7m_msp_reg_map; } else { unsigned control = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache - ->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 2); + ->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 3); /* is this thread privileged? */ arm->core_mode = control & 1 @@ -460,9 +555,10 @@ static int cortex_m_debug_entry(struct target *target) if (armv7m->exception_number) cortex_m_examine_exception_reason(target); - LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%" PRIx32 ", target->state: %s", + LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%" PRIx32 ", cpu in %s state, target->state: %s", arm_mode_name(arm->core_mode), buf_get_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32), + secure_state ? "Secure" : "Non-Secure", target_state_name(target)); if (armv7m->post_debug_entry) { @@ -555,13 +651,9 @@ static int cortex_m_poll(struct target *target) } } - /* REVISIT when S_SLEEP is set, it's in a Sleep or DeepSleep state. - * How best to model low power modes? - */ - if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN) { - /* check if processor is retiring instructions */ - if (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & S_RETIRE_ST) { + /* check if processor is retiring instructions or sleeping */ + if (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & S_RETIRE_ST || cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & S_SLEEP) { target->state = TARGET_RUNNING; retval = ERROR_OK; } @@ -614,6 +706,10 @@ static int cortex_m_halt(struct target *target) /* Write to Debug Halting Control and Status Register */ cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, 0); + /* Do this really early to minimize the window where the MASKINTS erratum + * can pile up pending interrupts. */ + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target); + target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ; return ERROR_OK; @@ -626,11 +722,16 @@ static int cortex_m_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target) uint32_t dcb_dhcsr = 0; int retval, timeout = 0; - /* soft_reset_halt is deprecated on cortex_m as the same functionality - * can be obtained by using 'reset halt' and 'cortex_m reset_config vectreset' - * As this reset only used VC_CORERESET it would only ever reset the cortex_m + /* on single cortex_m MCU soft_reset_halt should be avoided as same functionality + * can be obtained by using 'reset halt' and 'cortex_m reset_config vectreset'. + * As this reset only uses VC_CORERESET it would only ever reset the cortex_m * core, not the peripherals */ - LOG_WARNING("soft_reset_halt is deprecated, please use 'reset halt' instead."); + LOG_DEBUG("soft_reset_halt is discouraged, please use 'reset halt' instead."); + + /* Set C_DEBUGEN */ + retval = cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_STEP | C_MASKINTS); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; /* Enter debug state on reset; restore DEMCR in endreset_event() */ retval = mem_ap_write_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DEMCR, @@ -717,15 +818,19 @@ static int cortex_m_resume(struct target *target, int current, * in parallel with disabled interrupts can cause local faults * to not be taken. * - * REVISIT this clearly breaks non-debug execution, since the - * PRIMASK register state isn't saved/restored... workaround - * by never resuming app code after debug execution. + * This breaks non-debug (application) execution if not + * called from armv7m_start_algorithm() which saves registers. */ buf_set_u32(r->value, 0, 1, 1); r->dirty = true; r->valid = true; - /* Make sure we are in Thumb mode */ + /* Make sure we are in Thumb mode, set xPSR.T bit */ + /* armv7m_start_algorithm() initializes entire xPSR register. + * This duplicity handles the case when cortex_m_resume() + * is used with the debug_execution flag directly, + * not called through armv7m_start_algorithm(). + */ r = armv7m->arm.cpsr; buf_set_u32(r->value, 24, 1, 1); r->dirty = true; @@ -767,6 +872,7 @@ static int cortex_m_resume(struct target *target, int current, } /* Restart core */ + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_run(target); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_HALT); target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED; @@ -829,10 +935,12 @@ static int cortex_m_step(struct target *target, int current, * a normal step, otherwise we have to manually step over the bkpt * instruction - as such simulate a step */ if (bkpt_inst_found == false) { - /* Automatic ISR masking mode off: Just step over the next instruction */ - if ((cortex_m->isrmasking_mode != CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO)) + if (cortex_m->isrmasking_mode != CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO) { + /* Automatic ISR masking mode off: Just step over the next + * instruction, with interrupts on or off as appropriate. */ + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_step(target); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_STEP, C_HALT); - else { + } else { /* Process interrupts during stepping in a way they don't interfere * debugging. * @@ -859,7 +967,7 @@ static int cortex_m_step(struct target *target, int current, * just step over the instruction with interrupts disabled. * * The documentation has no information about this, it was found by observation - * on STM32F1 and STM32F2. Proper explanation welcome. STM32F0 dosen't seem to + * on STM32F1 and STM32F2. Proper explanation welcome. STM32F0 doesn't seem to * suffer from this problem. * * To add some confusion: pc_value has bit 0 always set, while the breakpoint @@ -871,10 +979,10 @@ static int cortex_m_step(struct target *target, int current, LOG_DEBUG("Stepping over next instruction with interrupts disabled"); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT | C_MASKINTS, 0); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_STEP, C_HALT); - /* Re-enable interrupts */ - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, C_MASKINTS); - } - else { + /* Re-enable interrupts if appropriate */ + cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, 0); + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target); + } else { /* Set a temporary break point */ if (breakpoint) { @@ -891,12 +999,17 @@ static int cortex_m_step(struct target *target, int current, bool tmp_bp_set = (retval == ERROR_OK); /* No more breakpoints left, just do a step */ - if (!tmp_bp_set) + if (!tmp_bp_set) { + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_step(target); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_STEP, C_HALT); - else { + /* Re-enable interrupts if appropriate */ + cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, 0); + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target); + } else { /* Start the core */ LOG_DEBUG("Starting core to serve pending interrupts"); int64_t t_start = timeval_ms(); + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_run(target); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_HALT | C_STEP); /* Wait for pending handlers to complete or timeout */ @@ -924,12 +1037,14 @@ static int cortex_m_step(struct target *target, int current, "leaving target running"); } else { /* Step over next instruction with interrupts disabled */ + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_step(target); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT | C_MASKINTS, 0); cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_STEP, C_HALT); - /* Re-enable interrupts */ - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, C_MASKINTS); + /* Re-enable interrupts if appropriate */ + cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, 0); + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target); } } } @@ -1031,8 +1146,7 @@ static int cortex_m_assert_reset(struct target *target) if (!target->reset_halt) { /* Set/Clear C_MASKINTS in a separate operation */ - if (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & C_MASKINTS) - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_MASKINTS); + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_run(target); /* clear any debug flags before resuming */ cortex_m_clear_halt(target); @@ -1089,11 +1203,13 @@ static int cortex_m_assert_reset(struct target *target) if (retval3 != ERROR_OK) LOG_DEBUG("Ignoring AP write error right after reset"); - retval3 = dap_dp_init(armv7m->debug_ap->dap); - if (retval3 != ERROR_OK) + retval3 = dap_dp_init_or_reconnect(armv7m->debug_ap->dap); + if (retval3 != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("DP initialisation failed"); - - else { + /* The error return value must not be propagated in this case. + * SYSRESETREQ or VECTRESET have been possibly triggered + * so reset processing should continue */ + } else { /* I do not know why this is necessary, but it * fixes strange effects (step/resume cause NMI * after reset) on LM3S6918 -- Michael Schwingen @@ -1104,7 +1220,7 @@ static int cortex_m_assert_reset(struct target *target) } target->state = TARGET_RESET; - jtag_add_sleep(50000); + jtag_sleep(50000); register_cache_invalidate(cortex_m->armv7m.arm.core_cache); @@ -1136,7 +1252,8 @@ static int cortex_m_deassert_reset(struct target *target) if ((jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST) && !(jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) && target_was_examined(target)) { - int retval = dap_dp_init(armv7m->debug_ap->dap); + + int retval = dap_dp_init_or_reconnect(armv7m->debug_ap->dap); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("DP initialisation failed"); return retval; @@ -1164,7 +1281,7 @@ int cortex_m_set_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint fp_num++; if (fp_num >= cortex_m->fp_num_code) { LOG_ERROR("Can not find free FPB Comparator!"); - return ERROR_FAIL; + return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; } breakpoint->set = fp_num + 1; fpcr_value = breakpoint->address | 1; @@ -1180,7 +1297,7 @@ int cortex_m_set_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint LOG_ERROR("Unhandled Cortex-M Flash Patch Breakpoint architecture revision"); return ERROR_FAIL; } - comparator_list[fp_num].used = 1; + comparator_list[fp_num].used = true; comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value = fpcr_value; target_write_u32(target, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_address, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value); @@ -1195,7 +1312,7 @@ int cortex_m_set_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint return retval; } - cortex_m->fpb_enabled = 1; + cortex_m->fpb_enabled = true; } } else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) { uint8_t code[4]; @@ -1254,23 +1371,17 @@ int cortex_m_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoi LOG_DEBUG("Invalid FP Comparator number in breakpoint"); return ERROR_OK; } - comparator_list[fp_num].used = 0; + comparator_list[fp_num].used = false; comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value = 0; target_write_u32(target, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_address, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value); } else { /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */ - if (breakpoint->length == 4) { - retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, 4, 1, - breakpoint->orig_instr); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - } else { - retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, 2, 1, + retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, + breakpoint->length, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - } + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; } breakpoint->set = false; @@ -1279,13 +1390,6 @@ int cortex_m_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoi int cortex_m_add_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint) { - struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); - - if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (cortex_m->fp_code_available < 1)) { - LOG_INFO("no flash patch comparator unit available for hardware breakpoint"); - return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; - } - if (breakpoint->length == 3) { LOG_DEBUG("Using a two byte breakpoint for 32bit Thumb-2 request"); breakpoint->length = 2; @@ -1296,46 +1400,22 @@ int cortex_m_add_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; } - if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) - cortex_m->fp_code_available--; - return cortex_m_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint); } int cortex_m_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint) { - struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); - - /* REVISIT why check? FPB can be updated with core running ... */ - if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { - LOG_WARNING("target not halted"); - return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; - } - - if (breakpoint->set) - cortex_m_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint); - - if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) - cortex_m->fp_code_available++; + if (!breakpoint->set) + return ERROR_OK; - return ERROR_OK; + return cortex_m_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint); } -int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint) +static int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint) { int dwt_num = 0; - uint32_t mask, temp; struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); - /* watchpoint params were validated earlier */ - mask = 0; - temp = watchpoint->length; - while (temp) { - temp >>= 1; - mask++; - } - mask--; - /* REVISIT Don't fully trust these "not used" records ... users * may set up breakpoints by hand, e.g. dual-address data value * watchpoint using comparator #1; comparator #0 matching cycle @@ -1351,18 +1431,29 @@ int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint LOG_ERROR("Can not find free DWT Comparator"); return ERROR_FAIL; } - comparator->used = 1; + comparator->used = true; watchpoint->set = dwt_num + 1; comparator->comp = watchpoint->address; target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 0, comparator->comp); - comparator->mask = mask; - target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 4, - comparator->mask); + if ((cortex_m->dwt_devarch & 0x1FFFFF) != DWT_DEVARCH_ARMV8M) { + uint32_t mask = 0, temp; + + /* watchpoint params were validated earlier */ + temp = watchpoint->length; + while (temp) { + temp >>= 1; + mask++; + } + mask--; + + comparator->mask = mask; + target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 4, + comparator->mask); - switch (watchpoint->rw) { + switch (watchpoint->rw) { case WPT_READ: comparator->function = 5; break; @@ -1372,7 +1463,26 @@ int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint case WPT_ACCESS: comparator->function = 7; break; + } + } else { + uint32_t data_size = watchpoint->length >> 1; + comparator->mask = (watchpoint->length >> 1) | 1; + + switch (watchpoint->rw) { + case WPT_ACCESS: + comparator->function = 4; + break; + case WPT_WRITE: + comparator->function = 5; + break; + case WPT_READ: + comparator->function = 6; + break; + } + comparator->function = comparator->function | (1 << 4) | + (data_size << 10); } + target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 8, comparator->function); @@ -1384,7 +1494,7 @@ int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint return ERROR_OK; } -int cortex_m_unset_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint) +static int cortex_m_unset_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint) { struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); struct cortex_m_dwt_comparator *comparator; @@ -1408,7 +1518,7 @@ int cortex_m_unset_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoi } comparator = cortex_m->dwt_comparator_list + dwt_num; - comparator->used = 0; + comparator->used = false; comparator->function = 0; target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 8, comparator->function); @@ -1498,176 +1608,6 @@ void cortex_m_enable_watchpoints(struct target *target) } } -static int cortex_m_load_core_reg_u32(struct target *target, - uint32_t num, uint32_t *value) -{ - int retval; - - /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used - * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register - * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP. - */ - switch (num) { - case 0 ... 18: - /* read a normal core register */ - retval = cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, value, num); - - if (retval != ERROR_OK) { - LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i", retval); - return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; - } - LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_FPSCR: - /* Floating-point Status and Registers */ - retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, 0x21); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - retval = target_read_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - LOG_DEBUG("load from FPSCR value 0x%" PRIx32, *value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_S0 ... ARMV7M_S31: - /* Floating-point Status and Registers */ - retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, num - ARMV7M_S0 + 0x40); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - retval = target_read_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - LOG_DEBUG("load from FPU reg S%d value 0x%" PRIx32, - (int)(num - ARMV7M_S0), *value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_PRIMASK: - case ARMV7M_BASEPRI: - case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK: - case ARMV7M_CONTROL: - /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields - * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs; - * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works. - */ - cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, value, 20); - - switch (num) { - case ARMV7M_PRIMASK: - *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 0, 1); - break; - - case ARMV7M_BASEPRI: - *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 8, 8); - break; - - case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK: - *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 16, 1); - break; - - case ARMV7M_CONTROL: - *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 24, 2); - break; - } - - LOG_DEBUG("load from special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value); - break; - - default: - return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; - } - - return ERROR_OK; -} - -static int cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target, - uint32_t num, uint32_t value) -{ - int retval; - uint32_t reg; - struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target); - - /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used - * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register - * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP. - */ - switch (num) { - case 0 ... 18: - retval = cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, value, num); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) { - struct reg *r; - - LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure"); - r = armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list + num; - r->dirty = r->valid; - return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; - } - LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_FPSCR: - /* Floating-point Status and Registers */ - retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, 0x21 | (1<<16)); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - LOG_DEBUG("write FPSCR value 0x%" PRIx32, value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_S0 ... ARMV7M_S31: - /* Floating-point Status and Registers */ - retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, (num - ARMV7M_S0 + 0x40) | (1<<16)); - if (retval != ERROR_OK) - return retval; - LOG_DEBUG("write FPU reg S%d value 0x%" PRIx32, - (int)(num - ARMV7M_S0), value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_PRIMASK: - case ARMV7M_BASEPRI: - case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK: - case ARMV7M_CONTROL: - /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields - * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs; - * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works. - */ - cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, ®, 20); - - switch (num) { - case ARMV7M_PRIMASK: - buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 0, 1, value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_BASEPRI: - buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 8, 8, value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK: - buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 16, 1, value); - break; - - case ARMV7M_CONTROL: - buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 24, 2, value); - break; - } - - cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, reg, 20); - - LOG_DEBUG("write special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 " ", (int)num, value); - break; - - default: - return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; - } - - return ERROR_OK; -} - static int cortex_m_read_memory(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer) { @@ -1708,6 +1648,8 @@ void cortex_m_deinit_target(struct target *target) { struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target); + armv7m_trace_tpiu_exit(target); + free(cortex_m->fp_comparator_list); cortex_m_dwt_free(target); @@ -1723,28 +1665,23 @@ int cortex_m_profiling(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples, struct timeval timeout, now; struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target); uint32_t reg_value; - bool use_pcsr = false; - int retval = ERROR_OK; - struct reg *reg; - - gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL); - timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0); + int retval; retval = target_read_u32(target, DWT_PCSR, ®_value); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("Error while reading PCSR"); return retval; } - - if (reg_value != 0) { - use_pcsr = true; - LOG_INFO("Starting Cortex-M profiling. Sampling DWT_PCSR as fast as we can..."); - } else { - LOG_INFO("Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the" - " target as often as we can..."); - reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1); + if (reg_value == 0) { + LOG_INFO("PCSR sampling not supported on this processor."); + return target_profiling_default(target, samples, max_num_samples, num_samples, seconds); } + gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL); + timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0); + + LOG_INFO("Starting Cortex-M profiling. Sampling DWT_PCSR as fast as we can..."); + /* Make sure the target is running */ target_poll(target); if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) @@ -1758,40 +1695,21 @@ int cortex_m_profiling(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples, uint32_t sample_count = 0; for (;;) { - if (use_pcsr) { - if (armv7m && armv7m->debug_ap) { - uint32_t read_count = max_num_samples - sample_count; - if (read_count > 1024) - read_count = 1024; - - retval = mem_ap_read_buf_noincr(armv7m->debug_ap, - (void *)&samples[sample_count], - 4, read_count, DWT_PCSR); - sample_count += read_count; - } else { - target_read_u32(target, DWT_PCSR, &samples[sample_count++]); - } + if (armv7m && armv7m->debug_ap) { + uint32_t read_count = max_num_samples - sample_count; + if (read_count > 1024) + read_count = 1024; + + retval = mem_ap_read_buf_noincr(armv7m->debug_ap, + (void *)&samples[sample_count], + 4, read_count, DWT_PCSR); + sample_count += read_count; } else { - target_poll(target); - if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) { - reg_value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32); - /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */ - retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0); - samples[sample_count++] = reg_value; - target_poll(target); - alive_sleep(10); /* sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second. */ - } else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) { - /* We want to quickly sample the PC. */ - retval = target_halt(target); - } else { - LOG_INFO("Target not halted or running"); - retval = ERROR_OK; - break; - } + target_read_u32(target, DWT_PCSR, &samples[sample_count++]); } if (retval != ERROR_OK) { - LOG_ERROR("Error while reading %s", use_pcsr ? "PCSR" : "target pc"); + LOG_ERROR("Error while reading PCSR"); return retval; } @@ -1888,7 +1806,7 @@ static void cortex_m_dwt_addreg(struct target *t, struct reg *r, const struct dw { struct dwt_reg_state *state; - state = calloc(1, sizeof *state); + state = calloc(1, sizeof(*state)); if (!state) return; state->addr = d->addr; @@ -1901,7 +1819,7 @@ static void cortex_m_dwt_addreg(struct target *t, struct reg *r, const struct dw r->type = &dwt_reg_type; } -void cortex_m_dwt_setup(struct cortex_m_common *cm, struct target *target) +static void cortex_m_dwt_setup(struct cortex_m_common *cm, struct target *target) { uint32_t dwtcr; struct reg_cache *cache; @@ -1915,6 +1833,9 @@ void cortex_m_dwt_setup(struct cortex_m_common *cm, struct target *target) return; } + target_read_u32(target, DWT_DEVARCH, &cm->dwt_devarch); + LOG_DEBUG("DWT_DEVARCH: 0x%" PRIx32, cm->dwt_devarch); + cm->dwt_num_comp = (dwtcr >> 28) & 0xF; cm->dwt_comp_available = cm->dwt_num_comp; cm->dwt_comparator_list = calloc(cm->dwt_num_comp, @@ -1926,7 +1847,7 @@ fail0: return; } - cache = calloc(1, sizeof *cache); + cache = calloc(1, sizeof(*cache)); if (!cache) { fail1: free(cm->dwt_comparator_list); @@ -1934,7 +1855,7 @@ fail1: } cache->name = "Cortex-M DWT registers"; cache->num_regs = 2 + cm->dwt_num_comp * 3; - cache->reg_list = calloc(cache->num_regs, sizeof *cache->reg_list); + cache->reg_list = calloc(cache->num_regs, sizeof(*cache->reg_list)); if (!cache->reg_list) { free(cache); goto fail1; @@ -2003,6 +1924,15 @@ static void cortex_m_dwt_free(struct target *target) #define MVFR1_DEFAULT_M7_SP 0x11000011 #define MVFR1_DEFAULT_M7_DP 0x12000011 +static int cortex_m_find_mem_ap(struct adiv5_dap *swjdp, + struct adiv5_ap **debug_ap) +{ + if (dap_find_ap(swjdp, AP_TYPE_AHB3_AP, debug_ap) == ERROR_OK) + return ERROR_OK; + + return dap_find_ap(swjdp, AP_TYPE_AHB5_AP, debug_ap); +} + int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) { int retval; @@ -2017,7 +1947,7 @@ int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) if (!armv7m->stlink) { if (cortex_m->apsel == DP_APSEL_INVALID) { /* Search for the MEM-AP */ - retval = dap_find_ap(swjdp, AP_TYPE_AHB_AP, &armv7m->debug_ap); + retval = cortex_m_find_mem_ap(swjdp, &armv7m->debug_ap); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("Could not find MEM-AP to control the core"); return retval; @@ -2045,14 +1975,39 @@ int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) /* Get CPU Type */ i = (cpuid >> 4) & 0xf; + /* Check if it is an ARMv8-M core */ + armv7m->arm.is_armv8m = true; + + switch (cpuid & ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_MASK) { + case CORTEX_M23_PARTNO: + i = 23; + break; + case CORTEX_M33_PARTNO: + i = 33; + break; + case CORTEX_M35P_PARTNO: + i = 35; + break; + case CORTEX_M55_PARTNO: + i = 55; + break; + default: + armv7m->arm.is_armv8m = false; + break; + } + + LOG_DEBUG("Cortex-M%d r%" PRId8 "p%" PRId8 " processor detected", i, (uint8_t)((cpuid >> 20) & 0xf), (uint8_t)((cpuid >> 0) & 0xf)); + cortex_m->maskints_erratum = false; if (i == 7) { uint8_t rev, patch; rev = (cpuid >> 20) & 0xf; patch = (cpuid >> 0) & 0xf; - if ((rev == 0) && (patch < 2)) - LOG_WARNING("Silicon bug: single stepping will enter pending exception handler!"); + if ((rev == 0) && (patch < 2)) { + LOG_WARNING("Silicon bug: single stepping may enter pending exception handler!"); + cortex_m->maskints_erratum = true; + } } LOG_DEBUG("cpuid: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", cpuid); @@ -2068,7 +2023,7 @@ int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) LOG_DEBUG("Cortex-M%d floating point feature FPv4_SP found", i); armv7m->fp_feature = FPv4_SP; } - } else if (i == 7) { + } else if (i == 7 || i == 33 || i == 35 || i == 55) { target_read_u32(target, MVFR0, &mvfr0); target_read_u32(target, MVFR1, &mvfr1); @@ -2093,7 +2048,6 @@ int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) for (idx = ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS_NOFP; idx < armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs; idx++) { - free(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[idx].value); free(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[idx].feature); free(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[idx].reg_data_type); } @@ -2110,6 +2064,19 @@ int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) armv7m->debug_ap->tar_autoincr_block = (1 << 10); } + /* Enable debug requests */ + retval = target_read_u32(target, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + if (!(cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & C_DEBUGEN)) { + uint32_t dhcsr = (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr | C_DEBUGEN) & ~(C_HALT | C_STEP | C_MASKINTS); + + retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | (dhcsr & 0x0000FFFFUL)); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr = dhcsr; + } + /* Configure trace modules */ retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | armv7m->demcr); if (retval != ERROR_OK) @@ -2127,7 +2094,6 @@ int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target) /* bits [14:12] and [7:4] */ cortex_m->fp_num_code = ((fpcr >> 8) & 0x70) | ((fpcr >> 4) & 0xF); cortex_m->fp_num_lit = (fpcr >> 8) & 0xF; - cortex_m->fp_code_available = cortex_m->fp_num_code; /* Detect flash patch revision, see RM DDI 0403E.b page C1-817. Revision is zero base, fp_rev == 1 means Rev.2 ! */ cortex_m->fp_rev = (fpcr >> 28) & 0xf; @@ -2269,21 +2235,27 @@ static int cortex_m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, armv7m->load_core_reg_u32 = cortex_m_load_core_reg_u32; armv7m->store_core_reg_u32 = cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32; - target_register_timer_callback(cortex_m_handle_target_request, 1, 1, target); + target_register_timer_callback(cortex_m_handle_target_request, 1, + TARGET_TIMER_TYPE_PERIODIC, target); return ERROR_OK; } static int cortex_m_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp) { - struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cortex_m_common)); - cortex_m->common_magic = CORTEX_M_COMMON_MAGIC; struct adiv5_private_config *pc; pc = (struct adiv5_private_config *)target->private_config; if (adiv5_verify_config(pc) != ERROR_OK) return ERROR_FAIL; + struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cortex_m_common)); + if (cortex_m == NULL) { + LOG_ERROR("No memory creating target"); + return ERROR_FAIL; + } + + cortex_m->common_magic = CORTEX_M_COMMON_MAGIC; cortex_m->apsel = pc->ap_num; cortex_m_init_arch_info(target, cortex_m, pc->dap); @@ -2293,11 +2265,11 @@ static int cortex_m_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp) /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -static int cortex_m_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, +static int cortex_m_verify_pointer(struct command_invocation *cmd, struct cortex_m_common *cm) { if (cm->common_magic != CORTEX_M_COMMON_MAGIC) { - command_print(cmd_ctx, "target is not a Cortex-M"); + command_print(cmd, "target is not a Cortex-M"); return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID; } return ERROR_OK; @@ -2331,10 +2303,15 @@ COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m_vector_catch_command) { "reset", VC_CORERESET, }, }; - retval = cortex_m_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, cortex_m); + retval = cortex_m_verify_pointer(CMD, cortex_m); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; + if (!target_was_examined(target)) { + LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet"); + return ERROR_FAIL; + } + retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DEMCR, &demcr); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; @@ -2386,7 +2363,7 @@ write: } for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids); i++) { - command_print(CMD_CTX, "%9s: %s", vec_ids[i].name, + command_print(CMD, "%9s: %s", vec_ids[i].name, (demcr & vec_ids[i].mask) ? "catch" : "ignore"); } @@ -2403,17 +2380,18 @@ COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m_mask_interrupts_command) { .name = "auto", .value = CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO }, { .name = "off", .value = CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_OFF }, { .name = "on", .value = CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON }, + { .name = "steponly", .value = CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_STEPONLY }, { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }, }; const Jim_Nvp *n; - retval = cortex_m_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, cortex_m); + retval = cortex_m_verify_pointer(CMD, cortex_m); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { - command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME); + command_print(CMD, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME); return ERROR_OK; } @@ -2422,16 +2400,11 @@ COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m_mask_interrupts_command) if (n->name == NULL) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; cortex_m->isrmasking_mode = n->value; - - - if (cortex_m->isrmasking_mode == CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON) - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT | C_MASKINTS, 0); - else - cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, C_MASKINTS); + cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target); } n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_maskisr_modes, cortex_m->isrmasking_mode); - command_print(CMD_CTX, "cortex_m interrupt mask %s", n->name); + command_print(CMD, "cortex_m interrupt mask %s", n->name); return ERROR_OK; } @@ -2443,7 +2416,7 @@ COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m_reset_config_command) int retval; char *reset_config; - retval = cortex_m_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, cortex_m); + retval = cortex_m_verify_pointer(CMD, cortex_m); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; @@ -2476,7 +2449,7 @@ COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m_reset_config_command) break; } - command_print(CMD_CTX, "cortex_m reset_config %s", reset_config); + command_print(CMD, "cortex_m reset_config %s", reset_config); return ERROR_OK; } @@ -2487,7 +2460,7 @@ static const struct command_registration cortex_m_exec_command_handlers[] = { .handler = handle_cortex_m_mask_interrupts_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .help = "mask cortex_m interrupts", - .usage = "['auto'|'on'|'off']", + .usage = "['auto'|'on'|'off'|'steponly']", }, { .name = "vector_catch", @@ -2519,6 +2492,9 @@ static const struct command_registration cortex_m_command_handlers[] = { .usage = "", .chain = cortex_m_exec_command_handlers, }, + { + .chain = rtt_target_command_handlers, + }, COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE };