- cleaned up str7, str9 and stm32 flash drivers
[openocd.git] / src / flash / flash.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
4 * *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
9 * *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
14 * *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include "flash.h"
25 #include "command.h"
26 #include "target.h"
27 #include "time_support.h"
28 #include "fileio.h"
29 #include "image.h"
30 #include "log.h"
31
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <inttypes.h>
39
40 /* command handlers */
41 int handle_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
42 int handle_flash_banks_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
43 int handle_flash_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
44 int handle_flash_probe_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
45 int handle_flash_erase_check_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
46 int handle_flash_protect_check_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
47 int handle_flash_erase_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
48 int handle_flash_write_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
49 int handle_flash_write_binary_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
50 int handle_flash_write_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
51 int handle_flash_protect_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
52 int handle_flash_auto_erase_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
53
54 /* flash drivers
55 */
56 extern flash_driver_t lpc2000_flash;
57 extern flash_driver_t cfi_flash;
58 extern flash_driver_t at91sam7_flash;
59 extern flash_driver_t str7x_flash;
60 extern flash_driver_t str9x_flash;
61 extern flash_driver_t stellaris_flash;
62 extern flash_driver_t str9xpec_flash;
63 extern flash_driver_t stm32x_flash;
64
65 flash_driver_t *flash_drivers[] =
66 {
67 &lpc2000_flash,
68 &cfi_flash,
69 &at91sam7_flash,
70 &str7x_flash,
71 &str9x_flash,
72 &stellaris_flash,
73 &str9xpec_flash,
74 &stm32x_flash,
75 NULL,
76 };
77
78 flash_bank_t *flash_banks;
79 static command_t *flash_cmd;
80 static int auto_erase = 0;
81
82 int flash_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
83 {
84 flash_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "flash", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
85
86 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "bank", handle_flash_bank_command, COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
87
88 return ERROR_OK;
89 }
90
91 int flash_init(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
92 {
93 if (flash_banks)
94 {
95 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "banks", handle_flash_banks_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
96 "list configured flash banks ");
97 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "info", handle_flash_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
98 "print info about flash bank <num>");
99 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "probe", handle_flash_probe_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
100 "identify flash bank <num>");
101 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "erase_check", handle_flash_erase_check_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
102 "check erase state of sectors in flash bank <num>");
103 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "protect_check", handle_flash_protect_check_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
104 "check protection state of sectors in flash bank <num>");
105 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "erase", handle_flash_erase_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
106 "erase sectors at <bank> <first> <last>");
107 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "write", handle_flash_write_binary_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
108 "DEPRECATED, use 'write_binary' or 'write_image' instead");
109 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "write_binary", handle_flash_write_binary_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
110 "write binary <bank> <file> <offset>");
111 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "write_image", handle_flash_write_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
112 "write image <file> [offset] [type]");
113 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "protect", handle_flash_protect_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
114 "set protection of sectors at <bank> <first> <last> <on|off>");
115 register_command(cmd_ctx, flash_cmd, "auto_erase", handle_flash_auto_erase_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
116 "auto erase flash sectors <on|off>");
117 }
118
119 return ERROR_OK;
120 }
121
122 flash_bank_t *get_flash_bank_by_num(int num)
123 {
124 flash_bank_t *p;
125 int i = 0;
126
127 for (p = flash_banks; p; p = p->next)
128 {
129 if (i++ == num)
130 {
131 return p;
132 }
133 }
134
135 return NULL;
136 }
137
138 /* flash_bank <driver> <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <target> [driver_options ...]
139 */
140 int handle_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
141 {
142 int i;
143 int found = 0;
144 target_t *target;
145
146 if (argc < 6)
147 {
148 WARNING("incomplete flash_bank configuration");
149 WARNING("flash_bank <driver> <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <target> [driver_options ...]");
150 return ERROR_OK;
151 }
152
153 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[5], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
154 {
155 ERROR("target %lu not defined", strtoul(args[5], NULL, 0));
156 return ERROR_OK;
157 }
158
159 for (i = 0; flash_drivers[i]; i++)
160 {
161 if (strcmp(args[0], flash_drivers[i]->name) == 0)
162 {
163 flash_bank_t *p, *c;
164
165 /* register flash specific commands */
166 if (flash_drivers[i]->register_commands(cmd_ctx) != ERROR_OK)
167 {
168 ERROR("couldn't register '%s' commands", args[0]);
169 exit(-1);
170 }
171
172 c = malloc(sizeof(flash_bank_t));
173 c->target = target;
174 c->driver = flash_drivers[i];
175 c->driver_priv = NULL;
176 c->base = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
177 c->size = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
178 c->chip_width = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
179 c->bus_width = strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0);
180 c->next = NULL;
181
182 if (flash_drivers[i]->flash_bank_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc, c) != ERROR_OK)
183 {
184 ERROR("'%s' driver rejected flash bank at 0x%8.8x", args[0], c->base);
185 free(c);
186 return ERROR_OK;
187 }
188
189 /* put flash bank in linked list */
190 if (flash_banks)
191 {
192 /* find last flash bank */
193 for (p = flash_banks; p && p->next; p = p->next);
194 if (p)
195 p->next = c;
196 }
197 else
198 {
199 flash_banks = c;
200 }
201
202 found = 1;
203 }
204 }
205
206 /* no matching flash driver found */
207 if (!found)
208 {
209 ERROR("flash driver '%s' not found", args[0]);
210 exit(-1);
211 }
212
213 return ERROR_OK;
214 }
215
216 int handle_flash_banks_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
217 {
218 flash_bank_t *p;
219 int i = 0;
220
221 if (!flash_banks)
222 {
223 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no flash banks configured");
224 return ERROR_OK;
225 }
226
227 for (p = flash_banks; p; p = p->next)
228 {
229 command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: %s at 0x%8.8x, size 0x%8.8x, buswidth %i, chipwidth %i",
230 i++, p->driver->name, p->base, p->size, p->bus_width, p->chip_width);
231 }
232
233 return ERROR_OK;
234 }
235
236 int handle_flash_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
237 {
238 flash_bank_t *p;
239 int i = 0;
240 int j = 0;
241
242 if (argc != 1)
243 {
244 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash info <num>");
245 return ERROR_OK;
246 }
247
248 for (p = flash_banks; p; p = p->next, i++)
249 {
250 if (i == strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))
251 {
252 char buf[1024];
253
254 command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: %s at 0x%8.8x, size 0x%8.8x, buswidth %i, chipwidth %i",
255 i, p->driver->name, p->base, p->size, p->bus_width, p->chip_width);
256 for (j = 0; j < p->num_sectors; j++)
257 {
258 char *erase_state, *protect_state;
259
260 if (p->sectors[j].is_erased == 0)
261 erase_state = "not erased";
262 else if (p->sectors[j].is_erased == 1)
263 erase_state = "erased";
264 else
265 erase_state = "erase state unknown";
266
267 if (p->sectors[j].is_protected == 0)
268 protect_state = "not protected";
269 else if (p->sectors[j].is_protected == 1)
270 protect_state = "protected";
271 else
272 protect_state = "protection state unknown";
273
274 command_print(cmd_ctx, "\t#%i: 0x%8.8x (0x%x %ikB) %s, %s",
275 j, p->sectors[j].offset, p->sectors[j].size, p->sectors[j].size>>10,
276 erase_state, protect_state);
277 }
278
279 p->driver->info(p, buf, 1024);
280 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", buf);
281 }
282 }
283
284 return ERROR_OK;
285 }
286
287 int handle_flash_probe_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
288 {
289 flash_bank_t *p;
290 int retval;
291
292 if (argc != 1)
293 {
294 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash probe <num>");
295 return ERROR_OK;
296 }
297
298 p = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
299 if (p)
300 {
301 if ((retval = p->driver->probe(p)) == ERROR_OK)
302 {
303 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash '%s' found at 0x%8.8x", p->driver->name, p->base);
304 }
305 else if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID)
306 {
307 command_print(cmd_ctx, "probing failed for flash bank '#%s' at 0x%8.8x",
308 args[0], p->base);
309 }
310 else
311 {
312 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error when probing flash bank '#%s' at 0x%8.8x",
313 args[0], p->base);
314 }
315 }
316 else
317 {
318 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
319 }
320
321 return ERROR_OK;
322 }
323
324 int handle_flash_erase_check_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
325 {
326 flash_bank_t *p;
327 int retval;
328
329 if (argc != 1)
330 {
331 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash erase_check <num>");
332 return ERROR_OK;
333 }
334
335 p = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
336 if (p)
337 {
338 if ((retval = p->driver->erase_check(p)) == ERROR_OK)
339 {
340 command_print(cmd_ctx, "successfully checked erase state", p->driver->name, p->base);
341 }
342 else
343 {
344 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error when checking erase state of flash bank #%s at 0x%8.8x",
345 args[0], p->base);
346 }
347 }
348 else
349 {
350 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
351 }
352
353 return ERROR_OK;
354 }
355
356 int handle_flash_protect_check_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
357 {
358 flash_bank_t *p;
359 int retval;
360
361 if (argc != 1)
362 {
363 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash protect_check <num>");
364 return ERROR_OK;
365 }
366
367 p = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
368 if (p)
369 {
370 if ((retval = p->driver->protect_check(p)) == ERROR_OK)
371 {
372 command_print(cmd_ctx, "successfully checked protect state");
373 }
374 else if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED)
375 {
376 command_print(cmd_ctx, "checking protection state failed (possibly unsupported) by flash #%s at 0x%8.8x", args[0], p->base);
377 }
378 else
379 {
380 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error when checking protection state of flash bank '#%s' at 0x%8.8x", args[0], p->base);
381 }
382 }
383 else
384 {
385 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
386 }
387
388 return ERROR_OK;
389 }
390
391 int handle_flash_erase_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
392 {
393 if (argc > 2)
394 {
395 int first = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
396 int last = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
397 int retval;
398 flash_bank_t *p = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
399 duration_t duration;
400 char *duration_text;
401
402 duration_start_measure(&duration);
403
404 if (!p)
405 {
406 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
407 return ERROR_OK;
408 }
409
410 if ((retval = p->driver->erase(p, first, last)) != ERROR_OK)
411 {
412 switch (retval)
413 {
414 case ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED:
415 command_print(cmd_ctx, "can't work with this flash while target is running");
416 break;
417 case ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS:
418 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash_erase <bank> <first> <last>");
419 break;
420 case ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID:
421 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no '%s' flash found at 0x%8.8x", p->driver->name, p->base);
422 break;
423 case ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED:
424 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash erase error");
425 break;
426 case ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID:
427 command_print(cmd_ctx, "sector number(s) invalid");
428 break;
429 case ERROR_OK:
430 command_print(cmd_ctx, "erased flash sectors %i to %i", first, last);
431 break;
432 default:
433 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error");
434 }
435 }
436 else
437 {
438 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
439
440 command_print(cmd_ctx, "erased sectors %i through %i on flash bank %i in %s", first, last, strtoul(args[0], 0, 0), duration_text);
441 free(duration_text);
442 }
443 }
444 else
445 {
446 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash erase <bank> <first> <last>");
447 }
448
449 return ERROR_OK;
450 }
451
452 int handle_flash_protect_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
453 {
454 if (argc > 3)
455 {
456 int first = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
457 int last = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
458 int set;
459 int retval;
460 flash_bank_t *p = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
461 if (!p)
462 {
463 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
464 return ERROR_OK;
465 }
466
467 if (strcmp(args[3], "on") == 0)
468 set = 1;
469 else if (strcmp(args[3], "off") == 0)
470 set = 0;
471 else
472 {
473 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash protect <bank> <first> <last> <on|off>");
474 return ERROR_OK;
475 }
476
477 if ((retval = p->driver->protect(p, set, first, last)) != ERROR_OK)
478 {
479 switch (retval)
480 {
481 case ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED:
482 command_print(cmd_ctx, "can't work with this flash while target is running");
483 break;
484 case ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS:
485 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash protect <bank> <first> <last> <on|off>");
486 break;
487 case ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID:
488 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no '%s' flash found at 0x%8.8x", p->driver->name, p->base);
489 break;
490 case ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED:
491 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash program error");
492 break;
493 case ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID:
494 command_print(cmd_ctx, "sector number(s) invalid");
495 break;
496 case ERROR_OK:
497 command_print(cmd_ctx, "protection of flash sectors %i to %i turned %s", first, last, args[3]);
498 break;
499 default:
500 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error");
501 }
502 }
503 else
504 {
505 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s protection for sectors %i through %i on flash bank %i", (set) ? "set" : "cleared", first, last, strtoul(args[0], 0, 0));
506 }
507 }
508 else
509 {
510 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash protect <bank> <first> <last> <on|off>");
511 }
512
513 return ERROR_OK;
514 }
515
516 int handle_flash_write_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
517 {
518 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
519
520 image_t image;
521 u32 written;
522 char *error_str;
523 int *failed;
524
525 int i;
526
527 duration_t duration;
528 char *duration_text;
529
530 int retval;
531
532 if (!strcmp(cmd, "write"))
533 {
534 command_print(cmd_ctx, "'flash write' has been deprecated in favor of 'flash write_binary' and 'flash write_image'");
535 DEBUG("'flash write' has been deprecated in favor of 'flash write_binary' and 'flash write_image'");
536 }
537
538 if (argc < 1)
539 {
540 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash write <file> [offset] [type]");
541 return ERROR_OK;
542 }
543
544 if (!target)
545 {
546 ERROR("no target selected");
547 return ERROR_OK;
548 }
549
550 duration_start_measure(&duration);
551
552 if (argc >= 2)
553 {
554 image.base_address_set = 1;
555 image.base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
556 }
557 else
558 {
559 image.base_address_set = 0;
560 image.base_address = 0x0;
561 }
562
563 image.start_address_set = 0;
564
565 if (image_open(&image, args[0], (argc == 4) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
566 {
567 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash write error: %s", image.error_str);
568 return ERROR_OK;
569 }
570
571 failed = malloc(sizeof(int) * image.num_sections);
572
573 if ((retval = flash_write(target, &image, &written, &error_str, failed, auto_erase)) != ERROR_OK)
574 {
575 command_print(cmd_ctx, "failed writing image %s: %s", args[0], error_str);
576 free(error_str);
577 free(failed);
578 }
579
580 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++)
581 {
582 if (failed[i])
583 {
584 command_print(cmd_ctx, "didn't write section at 0x%8.8x, size 0x%8.8x",
585 image.sections[i].base_address, image.sections[i].size);
586 }
587 }
588
589 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
590 command_print(cmd_ctx, "wrote %u byte from file %s in %s (%f kb/s)",
591 written, args[0], duration_text,
592 (float)written / 1024.0 / ((float)duration.duration.tv_sec + ((float)duration.duration.tv_usec / 1000000.0)));
593
594 free(duration_text);
595 free(failed);
596
597 image_close(&image);
598
599 return ERROR_OK;
600 }
601
602 int handle_flash_write_binary_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
603 {
604 u32 offset;
605 u8 *buffer;
606 u32 buf_cnt;
607
608 fileio_t fileio;
609
610 duration_t duration;
611 char *duration_text;
612
613 int retval;
614 flash_bank_t *p;
615
616 if (argc < 3)
617 {
618 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash write <bank> <file> <offset>");
619 return ERROR_OK;
620 }
621
622 duration_start_measure(&duration);
623
624 offset = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
625 p = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
626 if (!p)
627 {
628 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
629 return ERROR_OK;
630 }
631
632 if (fileio_open(&fileio, args[1], FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
633 {
634 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash write error: %s", fileio.error_str);
635 return ERROR_OK;
636 }
637
638 buffer = malloc(fileio.size);
639 if (fileio_read(&fileio, fileio.size, buffer, &buf_cnt) != ERROR_OK)
640 {
641 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash write error: %s", fileio.error_str);
642 return ERROR_OK;
643 }
644
645 if ((retval = p->driver->write(p, buffer, offset, buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
646 {
647 command_print(cmd_ctx, "failed writing file %s to flash bank %i at offset 0x%8.8x",
648 args[1], strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0));
649 switch (retval)
650 {
651 case ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED:
652 command_print(cmd_ctx, "can't work with this flash while target is running");
653 break;
654 case ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS:
655 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash write <bank> <file> <offset>");
656 break;
657 case ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID:
658 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no '%s' flash found at 0x%8.8x", p->driver->name, p->base);
659 break;
660 case ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED:
661 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash program error");
662 break;
663 case ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT:
664 command_print(cmd_ctx, "offset breaks required alignment");
665 break;
666 case ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK:
667 command_print(cmd_ctx, "destination is out of flash bank (offset and/or file too large)");
668 break;
669 case ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_NOT_ERASED:
670 command_print(cmd_ctx, "destination sector(s) not erased");
671 break;
672 default:
673 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error");
674 }
675 }
676
677 free(buffer);
678
679 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
680 command_print(cmd_ctx, "wrote %"PRIi64" byte from file %s to flash bank %i at offset 0x%8.8x in %s (%f kb/s)",
681 fileio.size, args[1], strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), offset, duration_text,
682 (float)fileio.size / 1024.0 / ((float)duration.duration.tv_sec + ((float)duration.duration.tv_usec / 1000000.0)));
683 free(duration_text);
684
685 fileio_close(&fileio);
686
687 return ERROR_OK;
688 }
689
690 /* lookup flash bank by address */
691 flash_bank_t *get_flash_bank_by_addr(target_t *target, u32 addr)
692 {
693 flash_bank_t *c;
694
695 /* cycle through bank list */
696 for (c = flash_banks; c; c = c->next)
697 {
698 /* check whether address belongs to this flash bank */
699 if ((addr >= c->base) && (addr < c->base + c->size) && target == c->target)
700 return c;
701 }
702
703 return NULL;
704 }
705
706 /* erase given flash region, selects proper bank according to target and address */
707 int flash_erase(target_t *target, u32 addr, u32 length)
708 {
709 flash_bank_t *c;
710 int first = -1;
711 int last = -1;
712 int i;
713
714 if ((c = get_flash_bank_by_addr(target, addr)) == NULL)
715 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK; /* no corresponding bank found */
716
717 if (c->size == 0 || c->num_sectors == 0)
718 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
719
720 if (length == 0)
721 {
722 /* special case, erase whole bank when length is zero */
723 if (addr != c->base)
724 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
725
726 return c->driver->erase(c, 0, c->num_sectors - 1);
727 }
728
729 /* check whether it fits */
730 if (addr + length > c->base + c->size)
731 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
732
733 addr -= c->base;
734
735 for (i = 0; i < c->num_sectors; i++)
736 {
737 /* check whether sector overlaps with the given range and is not yet erased */
738 if (addr < c->sectors[i].offset + c->sectors[i].size && addr + length > c->sectors[i].offset && c->sectors[i].is_erased != 1) {
739 /* if first is not set yet then this is the first sector */
740 if (first == -1)
741 first = i;
742 last = i; /* and it is the last one so far in any case */
743 }
744 }
745
746 if( first == -1 || last == -1 )
747 return ERROR_OK;
748
749 return c->driver->erase(c, first, last);
750 }
751
752 /* write an image to flash memory of the given target */
753 int flash_write(target_t *target, image_t *image, u32 *written, char **error_str, int *failed, int erase)
754 {
755 int retval;
756 int i;
757
758 int section;
759 u32 section_offset;
760
761 section = 0;
762 section_offset = 0;
763
764 if (written)
765 *written = 0;
766
767 if (failed != NULL)
768 for (i = 0; i < image->num_sections; i++)
769 failed[i] = 0;
770
771 /* loop until we reach end of the image */
772 while (section < image->num_sections)
773 {
774 flash_bank_t *c;
775 u32 buffer_size;
776 u8 *buffer;
777 int section_first;
778 int section_last;
779 u32 run_address = image->sections[section].base_address+section_offset;
780 u32 run_size = image->sections[section].size-section_offset;
781
782 if (image->sections[section].size == 0)
783 {
784 WARNING("empty section %d", section);
785 section++;
786 section_offset = 0;
787 continue;
788 }
789
790 /* find the corresponding flash bank */
791 if ((c = get_flash_bank_by_addr(target, run_address)) == NULL)
792 {
793 if (failed == NULL)
794 {
795 if (error_str == NULL)
796 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK; /* abort operation */
797 *error_str = malloc(FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR);
798 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "no flash mapped at requested address");
799 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK; /* abort operation */
800 }
801 failed[section] = ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK; /* mark the section as failed */
802 section++; /* and skip it */
803 section_offset = 0;
804 continue;
805 }
806
807 /* collect consecutive sections which fall into the same bank */
808 section_first = section;
809 section_last = section;
810 while ((run_address + run_size < c->base + c->size)
811 && (section_last + 1 < image->num_sections))
812 {
813 if (image->sections[section_last + 1].base_address < (run_address + run_size))
814 {
815 WARNING("section %d out of order", section_last + 1);
816 break;
817 }
818 if (image->sections[section_last + 1].base_address != (run_address + run_size))
819 break;
820 run_size += image->sections[++section_last].size;
821 }
822
823 /* fit the run into bank constraints */
824 if (run_address + run_size > c->base + c->size)
825 run_size = c->base + c->size - run_address;
826
827 /* allocate buffer */
828 buffer = malloc(run_size);
829 buffer_size = 0;
830
831 /* read sections to the buffer */
832 while (buffer_size < run_size)
833 {
834 u32 size_read;
835
836 if (buffer_size - run_size <= image->sections[section].size - section_offset)
837 size_read = buffer_size - run_size;
838 else
839 size_read = image->sections[section].size - section_offset;
840
841 if ((retval = image_read_section(image, section, section_offset,
842 size_read, buffer + buffer_size, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK || size_read == 0)
843 {
844 free(buffer);
845
846 if (error_str == NULL)
847 return ERROR_IMAGE_TEMPORARILY_UNAVAILABLE;
848
849 *error_str = malloc(FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR);
850
851 /* if image_read_section returned an error there's an error string we can pass on */
852 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
853 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "error reading from image: %s", image->error_str);
854 else
855 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "error reading from image");
856
857 return ERROR_IMAGE_TEMPORARILY_UNAVAILABLE;
858 }
859
860 buffer_size += size_read;
861 section_offset += size_read;
862
863 if (section_offset >= image->sections[section].size)
864 {
865 section++;
866 section_offset = 0;
867 }
868 }
869
870 retval = ERROR_OK;
871
872 if (erase)
873 {
874 /* calculate and erase sectors */
875 retval = flash_erase( target, run_address, run_size );
876 }
877
878 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
879 {
880 /* write flash sectors */
881 retval = c->driver->write(c, buffer, run_address - c->base, run_size);
882 }
883
884 free(buffer);
885
886 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
887 {
888 if (error_str == NULL)
889 return retval; /* abort operation */
890
891 *error_str = malloc(FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR);
892 switch (retval)
893 {
894 case ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED:
895 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "can't flash image while target is running");
896 break;
897 case ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS:
898 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "flash driver can't fulfill request");
899 break;
900 case ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED:
901 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "flash program error");
902 break;
903 case ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT:
904 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "offset breaks required alignment");
905 break;
906 case ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK:
907 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "no flash mapped at requested address");
908 break;
909 case ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_NOT_ERASED:
910 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "destination sector(s) not erased");
911 break;
912 default:
913 snprintf(*error_str, FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR, "unknown error: %i", retval);
914 }
915
916 return retval; /* abort operation */
917 }
918
919 if (written != NULL)
920 *written += run_size; /* add run size to total written counter */
921 }
922
923 return ERROR_OK;
924 }
925
926 int handle_flash_auto_erase_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
927 {
928 if (argc != 1)
929 {
930 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: flash auto_erase <on|off>");
931 return ERROR_OK;
932 }
933
934 if (strcmp(args[0], "on") == 0)
935 auto_erase = 1;
936 else if (strcmp(args[0], "off") == 0)
937 auto_erase = 0;
938
939 return ERROR_OK;
940 }
941

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