1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 by Juergen Stuber <juergen@jstuber.net> *
3 * based on Dominic Rath's and Benedikt Sauter's usbprog.c *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
6 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
8 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VIILARD *
9 * plagnioj@jcrosoft.com *
11 * Copyright (C) 2015 by Marc Schink *
12 * openocd-dev@marcschink.de *
14 * Copyright (C) 2015 by Paul Fertser *
15 * fercerpav@gmail.com *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
20 * (at your option) any later version. *
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
25 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
28 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
29 ***************************************************************************/
38 #include <jtag/interface.h>
40 #include <jtag/commands.h>
41 #include <jtag/drivers/jtag_usb_common.h>
42 #include <target/cortex_m.h>
44 #include <libjaylink/libjaylink.h>
46 static struct jaylink_context
*jayctx
;
47 static struct jaylink_device_handle
*devh
;
48 static struct jaylink_connection conn
;
49 static struct jaylink_connection connlist
[JAYLINK_MAX_CONNECTIONS
];
50 static enum jaylink_jtag_version jtag_command_version
;
51 static uint8_t caps
[JAYLINK_DEV_EXT_CAPS_SIZE
];
53 static uint32_t serial_number
;
54 static bool use_serial_number
;
55 static bool use_usb_location
;
56 static enum jaylink_usb_address usb_address
;
57 static bool use_usb_address
;
58 static enum jaylink_target_interface iface
= JAYLINK_TIF_JTAG
;
59 static bool trace_enabled
;
61 #define JLINK_MAX_SPEED 12000
62 #define JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
64 static unsigned int swd_buffer_size
= JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
;
66 /* Maximum SWO frequency deviation. */
67 #define SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV 0.03
69 /* 256 byte non-volatile memory */
70 struct device_config
{
72 /* 0ffset 0x01 to 0x03 */
73 uint8_t reserved_1
[3];
74 uint32_t target_power
;
75 /* 0ffset 0x08 to 0x1f */
76 uint8_t reserved_2
[24];
77 /* IP only for J-Link Pro */
78 uint8_t ip_address
[4];
79 uint8_t subnet_mask
[4];
80 /* 0ffset 0x28 to 0x2f */
81 uint8_t reserved_3
[8];
82 uint8_t mac_address
[6];
83 /* 0ffset 0x36 to 0xff */
84 uint8_t reserved_4
[202];
85 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
87 static struct device_config config
;
88 static struct device_config tmp_config
;
90 /* Queue command functions */
91 static void jlink_end_state(tap_state_t state
);
92 static void jlink_state_move(void);
93 static void jlink_path_move(int num_states
, tap_state_t
*path
);
94 static void jlink_stableclocks(int num_cycles
);
95 static void jlink_runtest(int num_cycles
);
96 static void jlink_reset(int trst
, int srst
);
97 static int jlink_swd_run_queue(void);
98 static void jlink_swd_queue_cmd(uint8_t cmd
, uint32_t *dst
, uint32_t data
, uint32_t ap_delay_clk
);
99 static int jlink_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq seq
);
101 /* J-Link tap buffer functions */
102 static void jlink_tap_init(void);
103 static int jlink_flush(void);
105 * Queue data to go out and in, flushing the queue as many times as
108 * @param out A pointer to TDI data, if NULL, old stale data will be used.
109 * @param out_offset A bit offset for TDI data.
110 * @param tms_out A pointer to TMS data, if NULL, zeroes will be emitted.
111 * @param tms_offset A bit offset for TMS data.
112 * @param in A pointer to store TDO data to, if NULL the data will be discarded.
113 * @param in_offset A bit offset for TDO data.
114 * @param length Amount of bits to transfer out and in.
116 * @retval This function doesn't return any value.
118 static void jlink_clock_data(const uint8_t *out
, unsigned out_offset
,
119 const uint8_t *tms_out
, unsigned tms_offset
,
120 uint8_t *in
, unsigned in_offset
,
123 static enum tap_state jlink_last_state
= TAP_RESET
;
124 static int queued_retval
;
126 /***************************************************************************/
127 /* External interface implementation */
129 static void jlink_execute_stableclocks(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
131 LOG_DEBUG_IO("stableclocks %i cycles", cmd
->cmd
.runtest
->num_cycles
);
132 jlink_stableclocks(cmd
->cmd
.runtest
->num_cycles
);
135 static void jlink_execute_runtest(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
137 LOG_DEBUG_IO("runtest %i cycles, end in %i", cmd
->cmd
.runtest
->num_cycles
,
138 cmd
->cmd
.runtest
->end_state
);
140 jlink_end_state(cmd
->cmd
.runtest
->end_state
);
141 jlink_runtest(cmd
->cmd
.runtest
->num_cycles
);
144 static void jlink_execute_statemove(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
146 LOG_DEBUG_IO("statemove end in %i", cmd
->cmd
.statemove
->end_state
);
148 jlink_end_state(cmd
->cmd
.statemove
->end_state
);
152 static void jlink_execute_pathmove(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
154 LOG_DEBUG_IO("pathmove: %i states, end in %i",
155 cmd
->cmd
.pathmove
->num_states
,
156 cmd
->cmd
.pathmove
->path
[cmd
->cmd
.pathmove
->num_states
- 1]);
158 jlink_path_move(cmd
->cmd
.pathmove
->num_states
, cmd
->cmd
.pathmove
->path
);
161 static void jlink_execute_scan(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
163 LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s type:%d", cmd
->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
? "IRSCAN" : "DRSCAN",
164 jtag_scan_type(cmd
->cmd
.scan
));
166 /* Make sure there are no trailing fields with num_bits == 0, or the logic below will fail. */
167 while (cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
> 0
168 && cmd
->cmd
.scan
->fields
[cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
- 1].num_bits
== 0) {
169 cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
--;
170 LOG_DEBUG("discarding trailing empty field");
173 if (cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
== 0) {
174 LOG_DEBUG("empty scan, doing nothing");
178 if (cmd
->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
) {
179 if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IRSHIFT
) {
180 jlink_end_state(TAP_IRSHIFT
);
184 if (tap_get_state() != TAP_DRSHIFT
) {
185 jlink_end_state(TAP_DRSHIFT
);
190 jlink_end_state(cmd
->cmd
.scan
->end_state
);
192 struct scan_field
*field
= cmd
->cmd
.scan
->fields
;
193 unsigned scan_size
= 0;
195 for (int i
= 0; i
< cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
; i
++, field
++) {
196 scan_size
+= field
->num_bits
;
197 LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s%s field %d/%d %d bits",
198 field
->in_value
? "in" : "",
199 field
->out_value
? "out" : "",
201 cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
,
204 if (i
== cmd
->cmd
.scan
->num_fields
- 1 && tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) {
205 /* Last field, and we're leaving IRSHIFT/DRSHIFT. Clock last bit during tap
206 * movement. This last field can't have length zero, it was checked above. */
207 jlink_clock_data(field
->out_value
,
213 field
->num_bits
- 1);
214 uint8_t last_bit
= 0;
215 if (field
->out_value
)
216 bit_copy(&last_bit
, 0, field
->out_value
, field
->num_bits
- 1, 1);
217 uint8_t tms_bits
= 0x01;
218 jlink_clock_data(&last_bit
,
225 tap_set_state(tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), 1));
226 jlink_clock_data(NULL
,
233 tap_set_state(tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), 0));
235 jlink_clock_data(field
->out_value
,
244 if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) {
245 jlink_end_state(tap_get_end_state());
249 LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s scan, %i bits, end in %s",
250 (cmd
->cmd
.scan
->ir_scan
) ? "IR" : "DR", scan_size
,
251 tap_state_name(tap_get_end_state()));
254 static void jlink_execute_reset(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
256 LOG_DEBUG_IO("reset trst: %i srst %i", cmd
->cmd
.reset
->trst
,
257 cmd
->cmd
.reset
->srst
);
260 jlink_reset(cmd
->cmd
.reset
->trst
, cmd
->cmd
.reset
->srst
);
264 static void jlink_execute_sleep(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
266 LOG_DEBUG_IO("sleep %" PRIi32
"", cmd
->cmd
.sleep
->us
);
268 jtag_sleep(cmd
->cmd
.sleep
->us
);
271 static int jlink_execute_command(struct jtag_command
*cmd
)
274 case JTAG_STABLECLOCKS
:
275 jlink_execute_stableclocks(cmd
);
278 jlink_execute_runtest(cmd
);
281 jlink_execute_statemove(cmd
);
284 jlink_execute_pathmove(cmd
);
287 jlink_execute_scan(cmd
);
290 jlink_execute_reset(cmd
);
293 jlink_execute_sleep(cmd
);
296 LOG_ERROR("BUG: Unknown JTAG command type encountered.");
297 return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED
;
303 static int jlink_execute_queue(void)
306 struct jtag_command
*cmd
= jtag_command_queue
;
308 while (cmd
!= NULL
) {
309 ret
= jlink_execute_command(cmd
);
317 return jlink_flush();
320 static int jlink_speed(int speed
)
323 struct jaylink_speed tmp
;
326 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_SPEEDS
)) {
327 ret
= jaylink_get_speeds(devh
, &tmp
);
329 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
330 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_speeds() failed: %s.",
331 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
332 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR
;
336 max_speed
= tmp
.freq
/ tmp
.div
;
338 max_speed
= JLINK_MAX_SPEED
;
342 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ADAPTIVE_CLOCKING
)) {
343 LOG_ERROR("Adaptive clocking is not supported by the device.");
344 return ERROR_JTAG_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
;
347 speed
= JAYLINK_SPEED_ADAPTIVE_CLOCKING
;
348 } else if (speed
> max_speed
) {
349 LOG_INFO("Reduced speed from %d kHz to %d kHz (maximum).", speed
,
354 ret
= jaylink_set_speed(devh
, speed
);
356 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
357 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_set_speed() failed: %s.",
358 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
359 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR
;
365 static int jlink_speed_div(int speed
, int *khz
)
372 static int jlink_khz(int khz
, int *jtag_speed
)
379 static bool read_device_config(struct device_config
*cfg
)
383 ret
= jaylink_read_raw_config(devh
, (uint8_t *)cfg
);
385 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
386 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_read_raw_config() failed: %s.",
387 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
391 if (cfg
->usb_address
== 0xff)
392 cfg
->usb_address
= 0x00;
394 if (cfg
->target_power
== 0xffffffff)
395 cfg
->target_power
= 0;
400 static int select_interface(void)
405 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SELECT_TIF
)) {
406 if (iface
!= JAYLINK_TIF_JTAG
) {
407 LOG_ERROR("Device supports JTAG transport only.");
408 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
414 ret
= jaylink_get_available_interfaces(devh
, &interfaces
);
416 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
417 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_available_interfaces() failed: %s.",
418 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
419 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
422 if (!(interfaces
& (1 << iface
))) {
423 LOG_ERROR("Selected transport is not supported by the device.");
424 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
427 ret
= jaylink_select_interface(devh
, iface
, NULL
);
430 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_select_interface() failed: %s.",
431 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
432 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
438 static int jlink_register(void)
445 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_REGISTER
))
448 ret
= jaylink_register(devh
, &conn
, connlist
, &count
);
450 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
451 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_register() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
455 handle_found
= false;
457 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
458 if (connlist
[i
].handle
== conn
.handle
) {
465 LOG_ERROR("Registration failed: maximum number of connections on the "
474 * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size depending on the free device internal
475 * memory. This ensures that the SWD transactions sent to the device do not
476 * exceed the internal memory of the device.
478 static bool adjust_swd_buffer_size(void)
483 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_FREE_MEMORY
))
486 ret
= jaylink_get_free_memory(devh
, &tmp
);
488 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
489 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_free_memory() failed: %s.",
490 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
495 LOG_ERROR("Not enough free device internal memory: %u bytes.", tmp
);
499 tmp
= MIN(JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
, (tmp
- 16) / 2);
501 if (tmp
!= swd_buffer_size
) {
502 swd_buffer_size
= tmp
;
503 LOG_DEBUG("Adjusted SWD transaction buffer size to %u bytes.",
510 static int jaylink_log_handler(const struct jaylink_context
*ctx
,
511 enum jaylink_log_level level
, const char *format
, va_list args
,
517 case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
:
520 case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
:
521 tmp
= LOG_LVL_WARNING
;
524 * Forward info messages to the debug output because they are more verbose
525 * than info messages of OpenOCD.
527 case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_INFO
:
528 case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
:
531 case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_IO
:
532 tmp
= LOG_LVL_DEBUG_IO
;
535 tmp
= LOG_LVL_WARNING
;
538 log_vprintf_lf(tmp
, __FILE__
, __LINE__
, __func__
, format
, args
);
543 static bool jlink_usb_location_equal(struct jaylink_device
*dev
)
551 retval
= jaylink_device_get_usb_bus_ports(dev
, &bus
, &ports
, &num_ports
);
553 if (retval
== JAYLINK_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED
) {
555 } else if (retval
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
556 LOG_WARNING("jaylink_device_get_usb_bus_ports() failed: %s.",
557 jaylink_strerror(retval
));
561 equal
= jtag_usb_location_equal(bus
, ports
, num_ports
);
568 static int jlink_init(void)
571 struct jaylink_device
**devs
;
575 char *firmware_version
;
576 struct jaylink_hardware_version hwver
;
577 struct jaylink_hardware_status hwstatus
;
578 enum jaylink_usb_address address
;
581 uint32_t host_interfaces
;
583 LOG_DEBUG("Using libjaylink %s (compiled with %s).",
584 jaylink_version_package_get_string(), JAYLINK_VERSION_PACKAGE_STRING
);
586 if (!jaylink_library_has_cap(JAYLINK_CAP_HIF_USB
) && use_usb_address
) {
587 LOG_ERROR("J-Link driver does not support USB devices.");
588 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
591 ret
= jaylink_init(&jayctx
);
593 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
594 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_init() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
595 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
598 ret
= jaylink_log_set_callback(jayctx
, &jaylink_log_handler
, NULL
);
600 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
601 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_log_set_callback() failed: %s.",
602 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
603 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
604 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
607 host_interfaces
= JAYLINK_HIF_USB
;
609 if (use_serial_number
)
610 host_interfaces
|= JAYLINK_HIF_TCP
;
612 ret
= jaylink_discovery_scan(jayctx
, host_interfaces
);
614 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
615 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_discovery_scan() failed: %s.",
616 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
617 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
618 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
621 ret
= jaylink_get_devices(jayctx
, &devs
, &num_devices
);
623 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
624 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_devices() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
625 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
626 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
629 use_usb_location
= (jtag_usb_get_location() != NULL
);
631 if (!use_serial_number
&& !use_usb_address
&& !use_usb_location
&& num_devices
> 1) {
632 LOG_ERROR("Multiple devices found, specify the desired device.");
633 jaylink_free_devices(devs
, true);
634 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
635 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
638 found_device
= false;
640 for (i
= 0; devs
[i
]; i
++) {
641 struct jaylink_device
*dev
= devs
[i
];
643 if (use_serial_number
) {
644 ret
= jaylink_device_get_serial_number(dev
, &tmp
);
646 if (ret
== JAYLINK_ERR_NOT_AVAILABLE
) {
648 } else if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
649 LOG_WARNING("jaylink_device_get_serial_number() failed: %s.",
650 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
654 if (serial_number
!= tmp
)
658 if (use_usb_address
) {
659 ret
= jaylink_device_get_usb_address(dev
, &address
);
661 if (ret
== JAYLINK_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED
) {
663 } else if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
664 LOG_WARNING("jaylink_device_get_usb_address() failed: %s.",
665 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
669 if (usb_address
!= address
)
673 if (use_usb_location
&& !jlink_usb_location_equal(dev
))
676 ret
= jaylink_open(dev
, &devh
);
678 if (ret
== JAYLINK_OK
) {
683 LOG_ERROR("Failed to open device: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
686 jaylink_free_devices(devs
, true);
689 LOG_ERROR("No J-Link device found.");
690 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
691 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
695 * Be careful with changing the following initialization sequence because
696 * some devices are known to be sensitive regarding the order.
699 ret
= jaylink_get_firmware_version(devh
, &firmware_version
, &length
);
701 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
702 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_firmware_version() failed: %s.",
703 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
705 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
706 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
707 } else if (length
> 0) {
708 LOG_INFO("%s", firmware_version
);
709 free(firmware_version
);
711 LOG_WARNING("Device responds empty firmware version string.");
714 memset(caps
, 0, JAYLINK_DEV_EXT_CAPS_SIZE
);
715 ret
= jaylink_get_caps(devh
, caps
);
717 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
718 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_caps() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
720 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
721 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
724 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_EXT_CAPS
)) {
725 ret
= jaylink_get_extended_caps(devh
, caps
);
727 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
728 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_extended_caps() failed: %s.",
729 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
731 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
732 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
736 jtag_command_version
= JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_2
;
738 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_HW_VERSION
)) {
739 ret
= jaylink_get_hardware_version(devh
, &hwver
);
741 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
742 LOG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve hardware version: %s.",
743 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
745 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
746 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
749 LOG_INFO("Hardware version: %u.%02u", hwver
.major
, hwver
.minor
);
751 if (hwver
.major
>= 5)
752 jtag_command_version
= JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_3
;
755 if (iface
== JAYLINK_TIF_SWD
) {
757 * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size in case there is already
758 * allocated memory on the device. This happens for example if the
759 * memory for SWO capturing is still allocated because the software
760 * which used the device before has not been shut down properly.
762 if (!adjust_swd_buffer_size()) {
764 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
765 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
769 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
770 if (!read_device_config(&config
)) {
771 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read device configuration data.");
773 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
774 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
777 memcpy(&tmp_config
, &config
, sizeof(struct device_config
));
780 ret
= jaylink_get_hardware_status(devh
, &hwstatus
);
782 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
783 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_hardware_status() failed: %s.",
784 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
786 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
787 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
790 LOG_INFO("VTarget = %u.%03u V", hwstatus
.target_voltage
/ 1000,
791 hwstatus
.target_voltage
% 1000);
795 strcpy(conn
.hid
, "0.0.0.0");
799 ret
= jlink_register();
801 if (ret
!= ERROR_OK
) {
803 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
804 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED
;
807 ret
= select_interface();
809 if (ret
!= ERROR_OK
) {
811 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
819 jlink_speed(jtag_get_speed_khz());
821 if (iface
== JAYLINK_TIF_JTAG
) {
823 * J-Link devices with firmware version v5 and v6 seems to have an issue
824 * if the first tap move is not divisible by 8, so we send a TLR on
828 jlink_clock_data(NULL
, 0, &tms
, 0, NULL
, 0, 8);
836 static int jlink_quit(void)
842 ret
= jaylink_swo_stop(devh
);
844 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
)
845 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_stop() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
848 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_REGISTER
)) {
849 ret
= jaylink_unregister(devh
, &conn
, connlist
, &count
);
851 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
)
852 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_unregister() failed: %s.",
853 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
857 jaylink_exit(jayctx
);
862 /***************************************************************************/
863 /* Queue command implementations */
865 static void jlink_end_state(tap_state_t state
)
867 if (tap_is_state_stable(state
))
868 tap_set_end_state(state
);
870 LOG_ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state
);
875 /* Goes to the end state. */
876 static void jlink_state_move(void)
879 uint8_t tms_scan_bits
;
881 tms_scan
= tap_get_tms_path(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state());
882 tms_scan_bits
= tap_get_tms_path_len(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state());
884 jlink_clock_data(NULL
, 0, &tms_scan
, 0, NULL
, 0, tms_scan_bits
);
886 tap_set_state(tap_get_end_state());
889 static void jlink_path_move(int num_states
, tap_state_t
*path
)
894 for (i
= 0; i
< num_states
; i
++) {
895 if (path
[i
] == tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), false))
896 jlink_clock_data(NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, 1);
897 else if (path
[i
] == tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), true))
898 jlink_clock_data(NULL
, 0, &tms
, 0, NULL
, 0, 1);
900 LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition.",
901 tap_state_name(tap_get_state()), tap_state_name(path
[i
]));
905 tap_set_state(path
[i
]);
908 tap_set_end_state(tap_get_state());
911 static void jlink_stableclocks(int num_cycles
)
915 uint8_t tms
= tap_get_state() == TAP_RESET
;
916 /* Execute num_cycles. */
917 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cycles
; i
++)
918 jlink_clock_data(NULL
, 0, &tms
, 0, NULL
, 0, 1);
921 static void jlink_runtest(int num_cycles
)
923 tap_state_t saved_end_state
= tap_get_end_state();
925 /* Only do a state_move when we're not already in IDLE. */
926 if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IDLE
) {
927 jlink_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
932 jlink_stableclocks(num_cycles
);
934 /* Finish in end_state. */
935 jlink_end_state(saved_end_state
);
937 if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state())
941 static void jlink_reset(int trst
, int srst
)
943 LOG_DEBUG("TRST: %i, SRST: %i.", trst
, srst
);
945 /* Signals are active low. */
947 jaylink_set_reset(devh
);
950 jaylink_clear_reset(devh
);
953 jaylink_jtag_clear_trst(devh
);
956 jaylink_jtag_set_trst(devh
);
959 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_usb_command
)
964 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink usb.");
965 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
968 if (sscanf(CMD_ARGV
[0], "%i", &tmp
) != 1) {
969 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid USB address: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
973 if (tmp
< JAYLINK_USB_ADDRESS_0
|| tmp
> JAYLINK_USB_ADDRESS_3
) {
974 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid USB address: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
980 use_serial_number
= false;
981 use_usb_address
= true;
986 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_serial_command
)
991 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink serial.");
992 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
995 ret
= jaylink_parse_serial_number(CMD_ARGV
[0], &serial_number
);
997 if (ret
== JAYLINK_ERR
) {
998 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid serial number: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1000 } else if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1001 command_print(CMD
, "jaylink_parse_serial_number() failed: %s.",
1002 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1006 use_serial_number
= true;
1007 use_usb_address
= false;
1012 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_hwstatus_command
)
1015 struct jaylink_hardware_status status
;
1017 ret
= jaylink_get_hardware_status(devh
, &status
);
1019 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1020 command_print(CMD
, "jaylink_get_hardware_status() failed: %s.",
1021 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1025 command_print(CMD
, "VTarget = %u.%03u V",
1026 status
.target_voltage
/ 1000, status
.target_voltage
% 1000);
1028 command_print(CMD
, "TCK = %u TDI = %u TDO = %u TMS = %u SRST = %u "
1029 "TRST = %u", status
.tck
, status
.tdi
, status
.tdo
, status
.tms
,
1030 status
.tres
, status
.trst
);
1032 if (status
.target_voltage
< 1500)
1033 command_print(CMD
, "Target voltage too low. Check target power.");
1038 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_free_memory_command
)
1043 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_FREE_MEMORY
)) {
1044 command_print(CMD
, "Retrieval of free memory is not supported by "
1049 ret
= jaylink_get_free_memory(devh
, &tmp
);
1051 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1052 command_print(CMD
, "jaylink_get_free_memory() failed: %s.",
1053 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1057 command_print(CMD
, "Device has %u bytes of free memory.", tmp
);
1062 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_jlink_jtag_command
)
1068 switch (jtag_command_version
) {
1069 case JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_2
:
1072 case JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_3
:
1079 command_print(CMD
, "JTAG command version: %i", version
);
1080 } else if (CMD_ARGC
== 1) {
1081 if (sscanf(CMD_ARGV
[0], "%i", &tmp
) != 1) {
1082 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid argument: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1083 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1088 jtag_command_version
= JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_2
;
1091 jtag_command_version
= JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_3
;
1094 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid argument: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1095 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1098 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink jtag.");
1099 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1105 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_target_power_command
)
1110 if (CMD_ARGC
!= 1) {
1111 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink "
1113 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1116 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SET_TARGET_POWER
)) {
1117 command_print(CMD
, "Target power supply is not supported by the "
1122 if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "on")) {
1124 } else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "off")) {
1127 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid argument: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1131 ret
= jaylink_set_target_power(devh
, enable
);
1133 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1134 command_print(CMD
, "jaylink_set_target_power() failed: %s.",
1135 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1142 static void show_config_usb_address(struct command_invocation
*cmd
)
1144 if (config
.usb_address
!= tmp_config
.usb_address
)
1145 command_print(cmd
, "USB address: %u [%u]", config
.usb_address
,
1146 tmp_config
.usb_address
);
1148 command_print(cmd
, "USB address: %u", config
.usb_address
);
1151 static void show_config_ip_address(struct command_invocation
*cmd
)
1153 if (!memcmp(config
.ip_address
, tmp_config
.ip_address
, 4))
1154 command_print(cmd
, "IP address: %d.%d.%d.%d",
1155 config
.ip_address
[3], config
.ip_address
[2],
1156 config
.ip_address
[1], config
.ip_address
[0]);
1158 command_print(cmd
, "IP address: %d.%d.%d.%d [%d.%d.%d.%d]",
1159 config
.ip_address
[3], config
.ip_address
[2],
1160 config
.ip_address
[1], config
.ip_address
[0],
1161 tmp_config
.ip_address
[3], tmp_config
.ip_address
[2],
1162 tmp_config
.ip_address
[1], tmp_config
.ip_address
[0]);
1164 if (!memcmp(config
.subnet_mask
, tmp_config
.subnet_mask
, 4))
1165 command_print(cmd
, "Subnet mask: %d.%d.%d.%d",
1166 config
.subnet_mask
[3], config
.subnet_mask
[2],
1167 config
.subnet_mask
[1], config
.subnet_mask
[0]);
1169 command_print(cmd
, "Subnet mask: %d.%d.%d.%d [%d.%d.%d.%d]",
1170 config
.subnet_mask
[3], config
.subnet_mask
[2],
1171 config
.subnet_mask
[1], config
.subnet_mask
[0],
1172 tmp_config
.subnet_mask
[3], tmp_config
.subnet_mask
[2],
1173 tmp_config
.subnet_mask
[1], tmp_config
.subnet_mask
[0]);
1176 static void show_config_mac_address(struct command_invocation
*cmd
)
1178 if (!memcmp(config
.mac_address
, tmp_config
.mac_address
, 6))
1179 command_print(cmd
, "MAC address: %.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x",
1180 config
.mac_address
[5], config
.mac_address
[4],
1181 config
.mac_address
[3], config
.mac_address
[2],
1182 config
.mac_address
[1], config
.mac_address
[0]);
1184 command_print(cmd
, "MAC address: %.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x "
1185 "[%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x]",
1186 config
.mac_address
[5], config
.mac_address
[4],
1187 config
.mac_address
[3], config
.mac_address
[2],
1188 config
.mac_address
[1], config
.mac_address
[0],
1189 tmp_config
.mac_address
[5], tmp_config
.mac_address
[4],
1190 tmp_config
.mac_address
[3], tmp_config
.mac_address
[2],
1191 tmp_config
.mac_address
[1], tmp_config
.mac_address
[0]);
1194 static void show_config_target_power(struct command_invocation
*cmd
)
1196 const char *target_power
;
1197 const char *current_target_power
;
1199 if (!config
.target_power
)
1200 target_power
= "off";
1202 target_power
= "on";
1204 if (!tmp_config
.target_power
)
1205 current_target_power
= "off";
1207 current_target_power
= "on";
1209 if (config
.target_power
!= tmp_config
.target_power
)
1210 command_print(cmd
, "Target power supply: %s [%s]", target_power
,
1211 current_target_power
);
1213 command_print(cmd
, "Target power supply: %s", target_power
);
1216 static void show_config(struct command_invocation
*cmd
)
1218 command_print(cmd
, "J-Link device configuration:");
1220 show_config_usb_address(cmd
);
1222 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SET_TARGET_POWER
))
1223 show_config_target_power(cmd
);
1225 if (jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ETHERNET
)) {
1226 show_config_ip_address(cmd
);
1227 show_config_mac_address(cmd
);
1231 static int poll_trace(uint8_t *buf
, size_t *size
)
1238 ret
= jaylink_swo_read(devh
, buf
, &length
);
1240 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1241 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_read() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1250 static uint32_t calculate_trace_buffer_size(void)
1255 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_FREE_MEMORY
))
1258 ret
= jaylink_get_free_memory(devh
, &tmp
);
1260 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1261 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_free_memory() failed: %s.",
1262 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1266 if (tmp
> 0x3fff || tmp
<= 0x600)
1271 return tmp
& 0xffffff00;
1274 static bool calculate_swo_prescaler(unsigned int traceclkin_freq
,
1275 uint32_t trace_freq
, uint16_t *prescaler
)
1280 presc
= ((1.0 - SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV
) * traceclkin_freq
) / trace_freq
+ 1;
1282 if (presc
> TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER
)
1285 deviation
= fabs(1.0 - ((double)trace_freq
* presc
/ traceclkin_freq
));
1287 if (deviation
> SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV
)
1295 static bool detect_swo_freq_and_prescaler(struct jaylink_swo_speed speed
,
1296 unsigned int traceclkin_freq
, uint32_t *trace_freq
,
1297 uint16_t *prescaler
)
1303 for (divider
= speed
.min_div
; divider
<= speed
.max_div
; divider
++) {
1304 *trace_freq
= speed
.freq
/ divider
;
1305 presc
= ((1.0 - SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV
) * traceclkin_freq
) / *trace_freq
+ 1;
1307 if (presc
> TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER
)
1310 deviation
= fabs(1.0 - ((double)*trace_freq
* presc
/ traceclkin_freq
));
1312 if (deviation
<= SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV
) {
1321 static int config_trace(bool enabled
, enum tpiu_pin_protocol pin_protocol
,
1322 uint32_t port_size
, unsigned int *trace_freq
,
1323 unsigned int traceclkin_freq
, uint16_t *prescaler
)
1326 uint32_t buffer_size
;
1327 struct jaylink_swo_speed speed
;
1332 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SWO
)) {
1333 LOG_ERROR("Trace capturing is not supported by the device.");
1337 if (pin_protocol
!= TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_UART
) {
1338 LOG_ERROR("Selected pin protocol is not supported.");
1342 trace_enabled
= enabled
;
1344 ret
= jaylink_swo_stop(devh
);
1346 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1347 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_stop() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1353 * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size as stopping SWO capturing
1354 * deallocates device internal memory.
1356 if (!adjust_swd_buffer_size())
1362 buffer_size
= calculate_trace_buffer_size();
1365 LOG_ERROR("Not enough free device memory to start trace capturing.");
1369 ret
= jaylink_swo_get_speeds(devh
, JAYLINK_SWO_MODE_UART
, &speed
);
1371 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1372 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_get_speeds() failed: %s.",
1373 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1377 if (*trace_freq
> 0) {
1378 divider
= speed
.freq
/ *trace_freq
;
1379 min_freq
= speed
.freq
/ speed
.max_div
;
1380 max_freq
= speed
.freq
/ speed
.min_div
;
1382 if (*trace_freq
> max_freq
) {
1383 LOG_INFO("Given SWO frequency too high, using %u Hz instead.",
1385 *trace_freq
= max_freq
;
1386 } else if (*trace_freq
< min_freq
) {
1387 LOG_INFO("Given SWO frequency too low, using %u Hz instead.",
1389 *trace_freq
= min_freq
;
1390 } else if (*trace_freq
!= speed
.freq
/ divider
) {
1391 *trace_freq
= speed
.freq
/ divider
;
1393 LOG_INFO("Given SWO frequency is not supported by the device, "
1394 "using %u Hz instead.", *trace_freq
);
1397 if (!calculate_swo_prescaler(traceclkin_freq
, *trace_freq
,
1399 LOG_ERROR("SWO frequency is not suitable. Please choose a "
1400 "different frequency or use auto-detection.");
1404 LOG_INFO("Trying to auto-detect SWO frequency.");
1406 if (!detect_swo_freq_and_prescaler(speed
, traceclkin_freq
, trace_freq
,
1408 LOG_ERROR("Maximum permitted frequency deviation of %.02f %% "
1409 "could not be achieved.", SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV
);
1410 LOG_ERROR("Auto-detection of SWO frequency failed.");
1414 LOG_INFO("Using SWO frequency of %u Hz.", *trace_freq
);
1417 ret
= jaylink_swo_start(devh
, JAYLINK_SWO_MODE_UART
, *trace_freq
,
1420 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1421 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_start_swo() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1425 LOG_DEBUG("Using %u bytes device memory for trace capturing.",
1429 * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size as starting SWO capturing
1430 * allocates device internal memory.
1432 if (!adjust_swd_buffer_size())
1438 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_usb_address_command
)
1442 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
1443 command_print(CMD
, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1449 show_config_usb_address(CMD
);
1450 } else if (CMD_ARGC
== 1) {
1451 if (sscanf(CMD_ARGV
[0], "%" SCNd8
, &tmp
) != 1) {
1452 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid USB address: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1456 if (tmp
> JAYLINK_USB_ADDRESS_3
) {
1457 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid USB address: %u.", tmp
);
1461 tmp_config
.usb_address
= tmp
;
1463 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink config "
1465 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1471 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_target_power_command
)
1475 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
1476 command_print(CMD
, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1481 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SET_TARGET_POWER
)) {
1482 command_print(CMD
, "Target power supply is not supported by the "
1488 show_config_target_power(CMD
);
1489 } else if (CMD_ARGC
== 1) {
1490 if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "on")) {
1492 } else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "off")) {
1495 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid argument: %s.", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1499 tmp_config
.target_power
= enable
;
1501 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink config "
1503 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1509 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_mac_address_command
)
1516 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
1517 command_print(CMD
, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1522 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ETHERNET
)) {
1523 command_print(CMD
, "Ethernet connectivity is not supported by the "
1529 show_config_mac_address(CMD
);
1530 } else if (CMD_ARGC
== 1) {
1533 if ((strlen(str
) != 17) || (str
[2] != ':' || str
[5] != ':' || \
1534 str
[8] != ':' || str
[11] != ':' || str
[14] != ':')) {
1535 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid MAC address format.");
1536 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1539 for (i
= 5; i
>= 0; i
--) {
1540 addr
[i
] = strtoul(str
, &e
, 16);
1544 if (!(addr
[0] | addr
[1] | addr
[2] | addr
[3] | addr
[4] | addr
[5])) {
1545 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid MAC address: zero address.");
1546 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1549 if (!(0x01 & addr
[0])) {
1550 command_print(CMD
, "Invalid MAC address: multicast address.");
1551 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1554 memcpy(tmp_config
.mac_address
, addr
, sizeof(addr
));
1556 command_print(CMD
, "Need exactly one argument for jlink config "
1558 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1564 static bool string_to_ip(const char *s
, uint8_t *ip
, int *pos
)
1568 const char *s_save
= s
;
1574 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1575 lip
[i
] = strtoul(s
, &e
, 10);
1577 if (*e
!= '.' && i
!= 3)
1584 memcpy(ip
, lip
, sizeof(lip
));
1589 static void cpy_ip(uint8_t *dst
, uint8_t *src
)
1593 for (i
= 0, j
= 3; i
< 4; i
++, j
--)
1597 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_ip_address_command
)
1599 uint8_t ip_address
[4];
1600 uint32_t subnet_mask
= 0;
1602 uint8_t subnet_bits
= 24;
1604 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
1605 command_print(CMD
, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1610 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ETHERNET
)) {
1611 command_print(CMD
, "Ethernet connectivity is not supported by the "
1617 show_config_ip_address(CMD
);
1619 if (!string_to_ip(CMD_ARGV
[0], ip_address
, &i
))
1620 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1622 len
= strlen(CMD_ARGV
[0]);
1624 /* Check for format A.B.C.D/E. */
1626 if (CMD_ARGV
[0][i
] != '/')
1627 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1629 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8
, CMD_ARGV
[0] + i
+ 1, subnet_bits
);
1630 } else if (CMD_ARGC
> 1) {
1631 if (!string_to_ip(CMD_ARGV
[1], (uint8_t *)&subnet_mask
, &i
))
1632 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1636 subnet_mask
= (uint32_t)(subnet_bits
< 32 ?
1637 ((1ULL << subnet_bits
) - 1) : 0xffffffff);
1639 cpy_ip(tmp_config
.ip_address
, ip_address
);
1640 cpy_ip(tmp_config
.subnet_mask
, (uint8_t *)&subnet_mask
);
1646 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_reset_command
)
1648 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
))
1651 memcpy(&tmp_config
, &config
, sizeof(struct device_config
));
1657 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_write_command
)
1661 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
1662 command_print(CMD
, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1667 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_WRITE_CONFIG
)) {
1668 command_print(CMD
, "Writing configuration is not supported by the "
1673 if (!memcmp(&config
, &tmp_config
, sizeof(struct device_config
))) {
1674 command_print(CMD
, "Operation not performed due to no changes in "
1675 "the configuration.");
1679 ret
= jaylink_write_raw_config(devh
, (const uint8_t *)&tmp_config
);
1681 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1682 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_write_raw_config() failed: %s.",
1683 jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1687 if (!read_device_config(&config
)) {
1688 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read device configuration for verification.");
1692 if (memcmp(&config
, &tmp_config
, sizeof(struct device_config
))) {
1693 LOG_ERROR("Verification of device configuration failed. Please check "
1698 memcpy(&tmp_config
, &config
, sizeof(struct device_config
));
1699 command_print(CMD
, "The new device configuration applies after power "
1700 "cycling the J-Link device.");
1705 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_command
)
1707 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG
)) {
1708 command_print(CMD
, "Device doesn't support reading configuration.");
1718 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_emucom_write_command
)
1728 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1730 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_EMUCOM
)) {
1731 LOG_ERROR("Device does not support EMUCOM.");
1735 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], channel
);
1737 tmp
= strlen(CMD_ARGV
[1]);
1740 LOG_ERROR("Data must be encoded as hexadecimal pairs.");
1741 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID
;
1744 buf
= malloc(tmp
/ 2);
1747 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate buffer.");
1751 dummy
= unhexify(buf
, CMD_ARGV
[1], tmp
/ 2);
1753 if (dummy
!= (tmp
/ 2)) {
1754 LOG_ERROR("Data must be encoded as hexadecimal pairs.");
1756 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID
;
1760 ret
= jaylink_emucom_write(devh
, channel
, buf
, &length
);
1764 if (ret
== JAYLINK_ERR_DEV_NOT_SUPPORTED
) {
1765 LOG_ERROR("Channel not supported by the device.");
1767 } else if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1768 LOG_ERROR("Failed to write to channel: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1772 if (length
!= (tmp
/ 2))
1773 LOG_WARNING("Only %" PRIu32
" bytes written to the channel.", length
);
1778 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_emucom_read_command
)
1787 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
1789 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps
, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_EMUCOM
)) {
1790 LOG_ERROR("Device does not support EMUCOM.");
1794 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], channel
);
1795 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], length
);
1797 buf
= malloc(length
* 3 + 1);
1800 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate buffer.");
1804 ret
= jaylink_emucom_read(devh
, channel
, buf
, &length
);
1806 if (ret
== JAYLINK_ERR_DEV_NOT_SUPPORTED
) {
1807 LOG_ERROR("Channel is not supported by the device.");
1810 } else if (ret
== JAYLINK_ERR_DEV_NOT_AVAILABLE
) {
1811 LOG_ERROR("Channel is not available for the requested amount of data. "
1812 "%" PRIu32
" bytes are avilable.", length
);
1815 } else if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
1816 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read from channel: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
1821 tmp
= hexify((char *)buf
+ length
, buf
, length
, 2 * length
+ 1);
1823 if (tmp
!= 2 * length
) {
1824 LOG_ERROR("Failed to convert data into hexadecimal string.");
1829 command_print(CMD
, "%s", buf
+ length
);
1835 static const struct command_registration jlink_config_subcommand_handlers
[] = {
1838 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_usb_address_command
,
1839 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1840 .help
= "set the USB address",
1844 .name
= "targetpower",
1845 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_target_power_command
,
1846 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1847 .help
= "set the target power supply",
1852 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_mac_address_command
,
1853 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1854 .help
= "set the MAC Address",
1855 .usage
= "[ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff]",
1859 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_ip_address_command
,
1860 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1861 .help
= "set the IP address, where A.B.C.D is the IP address, "
1862 "E the bit of the subnet mask, F.G.H.I the subnet mask",
1863 .usage
= "[A.B.C.D[/E] [F.G.H.I]]",
1867 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_reset_command
,
1868 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1869 .help
= "undo configuration changes",
1874 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_write_command
,
1875 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1876 .help
= "write configuration to the device",
1879 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1882 static const struct command_registration jlink_emucom_subcommand_handlers
[] = {
1885 .handler
= &jlink_handle_emucom_write_command
,
1886 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1887 .help
= "write to a channel",
1888 .usage
= "<channel> <data>",
1892 .handler
= &jlink_handle_emucom_read_command
,
1893 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1894 .help
= "read from a channel",
1895 .usage
= "<channel> <length>"
1897 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1900 static const struct command_registration jlink_subcommand_handlers
[] = {
1903 .handler
= &jlink_handle_jlink_jtag_command
,
1904 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1905 .help
= "select the JTAG command version",
1909 .name
= "targetpower",
1910 .handler
= &jlink_handle_target_power_command
,
1911 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1912 .help
= "set the target power supply",
1917 .handler
= &jlink_handle_free_memory_command
,
1918 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1919 .help
= "show free device memory",
1924 .handler
= &jlink_handle_hwstatus_command
,
1925 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1926 .help
= "show the hardware status",
1931 .handler
= &jlink_usb_command
,
1932 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
1933 .help
= "set the USB address of the device that should be used",
1938 .handler
= &jlink_serial_command
,
1939 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
1940 .help
= "set the serial number of the device that should be used",
1941 .usage
= "<serial number>"
1945 .handler
= &jlink_handle_config_command
,
1946 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1947 .help
= "access the device configuration. If no argument is given "
1948 "this will show the device configuration",
1949 .chain
= jlink_config_subcommand_handlers
,
1954 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
1955 .help
= "access EMUCOM channel",
1956 .chain
= jlink_emucom_subcommand_handlers
,
1959 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1962 static const struct command_registration jlink_command_handlers
[] = {
1965 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
1966 .help
= "perform jlink management",
1967 .chain
= jlink_subcommand_handlers
,
1970 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1973 static int jlink_swd_init(void)
1975 iface
= JAYLINK_TIF_SWD
;
1980 static void jlink_swd_write_reg(uint8_t cmd
, uint32_t value
, uint32_t ap_delay_clk
)
1982 assert(!(cmd
& SWD_CMD_RnW
));
1983 jlink_swd_queue_cmd(cmd
, NULL
, value
, ap_delay_clk
);
1986 static void jlink_swd_read_reg(uint8_t cmd
, uint32_t *value
, uint32_t ap_delay_clk
)
1988 assert(cmd
& SWD_CMD_RnW
);
1989 jlink_swd_queue_cmd(cmd
, value
, 0, ap_delay_clk
);
1992 /***************************************************************************/
1993 /* J-Link tap functions */
1995 static unsigned tap_length
;
1996 /* In SWD mode use tms buffer for direction control */
1997 static uint8_t tms_buffer
[JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
];
1998 static uint8_t tdi_buffer
[JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
];
1999 static uint8_t tdo_buffer
[JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
];
2001 struct pending_scan_result
{
2002 /** First bit position in tdo_buffer to read. */
2004 /** Number of bits to read. */
2006 /** Location to store the result */
2008 /** Offset in the destination buffer */
2009 unsigned buffer_offset
;
2012 #define MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS 256
2014 static int pending_scan_results_length
;
2015 static struct pending_scan_result pending_scan_results_buffer
[MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS
];
2017 static void jlink_tap_init(void)
2020 pending_scan_results_length
= 0;
2021 memset(tms_buffer
, 0, sizeof(tms_buffer
));
2022 memset(tdi_buffer
, 0, sizeof(tdi_buffer
));
2025 static void jlink_clock_data(const uint8_t *out
, unsigned out_offset
,
2026 const uint8_t *tms_out
, unsigned tms_offset
,
2027 uint8_t *in
, unsigned in_offset
,
2031 unsigned available_length
= JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
- tap_length
/ 8;
2033 if (!available_length
||
2034 (in
&& pending_scan_results_length
== MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS
)) {
2035 if (jlink_flush() != ERROR_OK
)
2037 available_length
= JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE
;
2040 struct pending_scan_result
*pending_scan_result
=
2041 &pending_scan_results_buffer
[pending_scan_results_length
];
2043 unsigned scan_length
= length
> available_length
?
2044 available_length
: length
;
2047 buf_set_buf(out
, out_offset
, tdi_buffer
, tap_length
, scan_length
);
2049 buf_set_buf(tms_out
, tms_offset
, tms_buffer
, tap_length
, scan_length
);
2052 pending_scan_result
->first
= tap_length
;
2053 pending_scan_result
->length
= scan_length
;
2054 pending_scan_result
->buffer
= in
;
2055 pending_scan_result
->buffer_offset
= in_offset
;
2056 pending_scan_results_length
++;
2059 tap_length
+= scan_length
;
2060 out_offset
+= scan_length
;
2061 tms_offset
+= scan_length
;
2062 in_offset
+= scan_length
;
2063 length
-= scan_length
;
2064 } while (length
> 0);
2067 static int jlink_flush(void)
2075 jlink_last_state
= jtag_debug_state_machine(tms_buffer
, tdi_buffer
,
2076 tap_length
, jlink_last_state
);
2078 ret
= jaylink_jtag_io(devh
, tms_buffer
, tdi_buffer
, tdo_buffer
,
2079 tap_length
, jtag_command_version
);
2081 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
2082 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_jtag_io() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
2084 return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED
;
2087 for (i
= 0; i
< pending_scan_results_length
; i
++) {
2088 struct pending_scan_result
*p
= &pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
];
2090 buf_set_buf(tdo_buffer
, p
->first
, p
->buffer
,
2091 p
->buffer_offset
, p
->length
);
2093 LOG_DEBUG_IO("Pending scan result, length = %d.", p
->length
);
2101 static void fill_buffer(uint8_t *buf
, uint32_t val
, uint32_t len
)
2103 unsigned int tap_pos
= tap_length
;
2106 buf_set_u32(buf
, tap_pos
, 32, val
);
2112 buf_set_u32(buf
, tap_pos
, len
, val
);
2115 static void jlink_queue_data_out(const uint8_t *data
, uint32_t len
)
2117 const uint32_t dir_out
= 0xffffffff;
2120 bit_copy(tdi_buffer
, tap_length
, data
, 0, len
);
2122 fill_buffer(tdi_buffer
, 0, len
);
2124 fill_buffer(tms_buffer
, dir_out
, len
);
2128 static void jlink_queue_data_in(uint32_t len
)
2130 const uint32_t dir_in
= 0;
2132 fill_buffer(tms_buffer
, dir_in
, len
);
2136 static int jlink_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq seq
)
2143 LOG_DEBUG("SWD line reset");
2144 s
= swd_seq_line_reset
;
2145 s_len
= swd_seq_line_reset_len
;
2148 LOG_DEBUG("JTAG-to-SWD");
2149 s
= swd_seq_jtag_to_swd
;
2150 s_len
= swd_seq_jtag_to_swd_len
;
2153 LOG_DEBUG("SWD-to-JTAG");
2154 s
= swd_seq_swd_to_jtag
;
2155 s_len
= swd_seq_swd_to_jtag_len
;
2158 LOG_ERROR("Sequence %d not supported.", seq
);
2162 jlink_queue_data_out(s
, s_len
);
2167 static int jlink_swd_run_queue(void)
2172 LOG_DEBUG("Executing %d queued transactions.", pending_scan_results_length
);
2174 if (queued_retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
2175 LOG_DEBUG("Skipping due to previous errors: %d.", queued_retval
);
2180 * A transaction must be followed by another transaction or at least 8 idle
2181 * cycles to ensure that data is clocked through the AP.
2183 jlink_queue_data_out(NULL
, 8);
2185 ret
= jaylink_swd_io(devh
, tms_buffer
, tdi_buffer
, tdo_buffer
, tap_length
);
2187 if (ret
!= JAYLINK_OK
) {
2188 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swd_io() failed: %s.", jaylink_strerror(ret
));
2192 for (i
= 0; i
< pending_scan_results_length
; i
++) {
2193 int ack
= buf_get_u32(tdo_buffer
, pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
].first
, 3);
2195 if (ack
!= SWD_ACK_OK
) {
2196 LOG_DEBUG("SWD ack not OK: %d %s", ack
,
2197 ack
== SWD_ACK_WAIT
? "WAIT" : ack
== SWD_ACK_FAULT
? "FAULT" : "JUNK");
2198 queued_retval
= ack
== SWD_ACK_WAIT
? ERROR_WAIT
: ERROR_FAIL
;
2200 } else if (pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
].length
) {
2201 uint32_t data
= buf_get_u32(tdo_buffer
, 3 + pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
].first
, 32);
2202 int parity
= buf_get_u32(tdo_buffer
, 3 + 32 + pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
].first
, 1);
2204 if (parity
!= parity_u32(data
)) {
2205 LOG_ERROR("SWD: Read data parity mismatch.");
2206 queued_retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
2210 if (pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
].buffer
)
2211 *(uint32_t *)pending_scan_results_buffer
[i
].buffer
= data
;
2217 ret
= queued_retval
;
2218 queued_retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2223 static void jlink_swd_queue_cmd(uint8_t cmd
, uint32_t *dst
, uint32_t data
, uint32_t ap_delay_clk
)
2225 uint8_t data_parity_trn
[DIV_ROUND_UP(32 + 1, 8)];
2226 if (tap_length
+ 46 + 8 + ap_delay_clk
>= swd_buffer_size
* 8 ||
2227 pending_scan_results_length
== MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS
) {
2228 /* Not enough room in the queue. Run the queue. */
2229 queued_retval
= jlink_swd_run_queue();
2232 if (queued_retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2235 cmd
|= SWD_CMD_START
| SWD_CMD_PARK
;
2237 jlink_queue_data_out(&cmd
, 8);
2239 pending_scan_results_buffer
[pending_scan_results_length
].first
= tap_length
;
2241 if (cmd
& SWD_CMD_RnW
) {
2242 /* Queue a read transaction. */
2243 pending_scan_results_buffer
[pending_scan_results_length
].length
= 32;
2244 pending_scan_results_buffer
[pending_scan_results_length
].buffer
= dst
;
2246 jlink_queue_data_in(1 + 3 + 32 + 1 + 1);
2248 /* Queue a write transaction. */
2249 pending_scan_results_buffer
[pending_scan_results_length
].length
= 0;
2250 jlink_queue_data_in(1 + 3 + 1);
2252 buf_set_u32(data_parity_trn
, 0, 32, data
);
2253 buf_set_u32(data_parity_trn
, 32, 1, parity_u32(data
));
2255 jlink_queue_data_out(data_parity_trn
, 32 + 1);
2258 pending_scan_results_length
++;
2260 /* Insert idle cycles after AP accesses to avoid WAIT. */
2261 if (cmd
& SWD_CMD_APnDP
)
2262 jlink_queue_data_out(NULL
, ap_delay_clk
);
2265 static const struct swd_driver jlink_swd
= {
2266 .init
= &jlink_swd_init
,
2267 .switch_seq
= &jlink_swd_switch_seq
,
2268 .read_reg
= &jlink_swd_read_reg
,
2269 .write_reg
= &jlink_swd_write_reg
,
2270 .run
= &jlink_swd_run_queue
,
2273 static const char * const jlink_transports
[] = { "jtag", "swd", NULL
};
2275 struct jtag_interface jlink_interface
= {
2277 .commands
= jlink_command_handlers
,
2278 .transports
= jlink_transports
,
2280 .execute_queue
= &jlink_execute_queue
,
2281 .speed
= &jlink_speed
,
2282 .speed_div
= &jlink_speed_div
,
2284 .init
= &jlink_init
,
2285 .quit
= &jlink_quit
,
2286 .config_trace
= &config_trace
,
2287 .poll_trace
= &poll_trace
,