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stlink_usb: remove gcc-specific constant
[openocd.git] / src / jtag / drivers / stlink_usb.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 by Mathias Kuester *
3 * Mathias Kuester <kesmtp@freenet.de> *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 by Spencer Oliver *
6 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
7 * *
8 * This code is based on https://github.com/texane/stlink *
9 * *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
13 * (at your option) any later version. *
14 * *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
18 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
19 * *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
23 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
24 ***************************************************************************/
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 /* project specific includes */
31 #include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
32 #include <jtag/interface.h>
33 #include <jtag/hla/hla_layout.h>
34 #include <jtag/hla/hla_transport.h>
35 #include <jtag/hla/hla_interface.h>
36 #include <target/target.h>
37
38 #include <target/cortex_m.h>
39
40 #include "libusb_common.h"
41
42 #define ENDPOINT_IN 0x80
43 #define ENDPOINT_OUT 0x00
44
45 #define STLINK_NULL_EP 0
46 #define STLINK_RX_EP (1|ENDPOINT_IN)
47 #define STLINK_TX_EP (2|ENDPOINT_OUT)
48 #define STLINK_TRACE_EP (3|ENDPOINT_IN)
49 #define STLINK_SG_SIZE (31)
50 #define STLINK_DATA_SIZE (4*128)
51 #define STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2 (16)
52 #define STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1 (10)
53
54 enum stlink_jtag_api_version {
55 STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 = 1,
56 STLINK_JTAG_API_V2,
57 };
58
59 /** */
60 struct stlink_usb_version {
61 /** */
62 int stlink;
63 /** */
64 int jtag;
65 /** */
66 int swim;
67 /** highest supported jtag api version */
68 enum stlink_jtag_api_version jtag_api_max;
69 };
70
71 /** */
72 struct stlink_usb_handle_s {
73 /** */
74 struct jtag_libusb_device_handle *fd;
75 /** */
76 struct libusb_transfer *trans;
77 /** */
78 uint8_t cmdbuf[STLINK_SG_SIZE];
79 /** */
80 uint8_t cmdidx;
81 /** */
82 uint8_t direction;
83 /** */
84 uint8_t databuf[STLINK_DATA_SIZE];
85 /** */
86 enum hl_transports transport;
87 /** */
88 struct stlink_usb_version version;
89 /** */
90 uint16_t vid;
91 /** */
92 uint16_t pid;
93 /** this is the currently used jtag api */
94 enum stlink_jtag_api_version jtag_api;
95 /** */
96 struct {
97 /** whether SWO tracing is enabled or not */
98 bool enabled;
99 /** trace data destination file */
100 FILE *output_f;
101 /** trace module source clock (for prescaler) */
102 uint32_t source_hz;
103 /** trace module clock prescaler */
104 uint32_t prescale;
105 } trace;
106 };
107
108 #define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK 0x80
109 #define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT 0x81
110 #define STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT 0x10
111 #define STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT 0x14
112
113 #define STLINK_CORE_RUNNING 0x80
114 #define STLINK_CORE_HALTED 0x81
115 #define STLINK_CORE_STAT_UNKNOWN -1
116
117 #define STLINK_GET_VERSION 0xF1
118 #define STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND 0xF2
119 #define STLINK_DFU_COMMAND 0xF3
120 #define STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND 0xF4
121 #define STLINK_GET_CURRENT_MODE 0xF5
122 #define STLINK_GET_TARGET_VOLTAGE 0xF7
123
124 #define STLINK_DEV_DFU_MODE 0x00
125 #define STLINK_DEV_MASS_MODE 0x01
126 #define STLINK_DEV_DEBUG_MODE 0x02
127 #define STLINK_DEV_SWIM_MODE 0x03
128 #define STLINK_DEV_BOOTLOADER_MODE 0x04
129 #define STLINK_DEV_UNKNOWN_MODE -1
130
131 #define STLINK_DFU_EXIT 0x07
132
133 #define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER 0x00
134 #define STLINK_SWIM_EXIT 0x01
135
136 #define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG 0x00
137 #define STLINK_DEBUG_GETSTATUS 0x01
138 #define STLINK_DEBUG_FORCEDEBUG 0x02
139 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS 0x03
140 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_READALLREGS 0x04
141 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_READREG 0x05
142 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEREG 0x06
143 #define STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_32BIT 0x07
144 #define STLINK_DEBUG_WRITEMEM_32BIT 0x08
145 #define STLINK_DEBUG_RUNCORE 0x09
146 #define STLINK_DEBUG_STEPCORE 0x0a
147 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_SETFP 0x0b
148 #define STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_8BIT 0x0c
149 #define STLINK_DEBUG_WRITEMEM_8BIT 0x0d
150 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_CLEARFP 0x0e
151 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEDEBUGREG 0x0f
152 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_SETWATCHPOINT 0x10
153
154 #define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG 0x00
155 #define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_SWD 0xa3
156
157 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_ENTER 0x20
158 #define STLINK_DEBUG_EXIT 0x21
159 #define STLINK_DEBUG_READCOREID 0x22
160
161 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_ENTER 0x30
162 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READ_IDCODES 0x31
163 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_RESETSYS 0x32
164 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READREG 0x33
165 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEREG 0x34
166 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEDEBUGREG 0x35
167 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READDEBUGREG 0x36
168
169 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READALLREGS 0x3A
170 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS 0x3B
171 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST 0x3C
172
173 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_START_TRACE_RX 0x40
174 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_STOP_TRACE_RX 0x41
175 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GET_TRACE_NB 0x42
176
177 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_LOW 0x00
178 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_HIGH 0x01
179 #define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_PULSE 0x02
180
181 #define STLINK_TRACE_SIZE 1024
182 #define STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ 2000000
183 #define STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION 13
184
185 /** */
186 enum stlink_mode {
187 STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN = 0,
188 STLINK_MODE_DFU,
189 STLINK_MODE_MASS,
190 STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG,
191 STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD,
192 STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM
193 };
194
195 #define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
196 #define REQUEST_SENSE_LENGTH 18
197
198 static void stlink_usb_init_buffer(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size);
199
200 /** */
201 static int stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_status(void *handle)
202 {
203 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
204
205 assert(handle != NULL);
206
207 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
208
209 /* read status */
210 memset(h->cmdbuf, 0, STLINK_SG_SIZE);
211
212 if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, STLINK_RX_EP, (char *)h->cmdbuf,
213 13, 1000) != 13)
214 return ERROR_FAIL;
215
216 uint32_t t1;
217
218 t1 = buf_get_u32(h->cmdbuf, 0, 32);
219
220 /* check for USBS */
221 if (t1 != 0x53425355)
222 return ERROR_FAIL;
223 /*
224 * CSW status:
225 * 0 success
226 * 1 command failure
227 * 2 phase error
228 */
229 if (h->cmdbuf[12] != 0)
230 return ERROR_FAIL;
231
232 return ERROR_OK;
233 }
234
235 /** */
236 static int stlink_usb_xfer_rw(void *handle, int cmdsize, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
237 {
238 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
239
240 assert(handle != NULL);
241
242 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
243
244 if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, STLINK_TX_EP, (char *)h->cmdbuf, cmdsize,
245 1000) != cmdsize) {
246 return ERROR_FAIL;
247 }
248
249 if (h->direction == STLINK_TX_EP && size) {
250 if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, STLINK_TX_EP, (char *)buf,
251 size, 1000) != size) {
252 LOG_DEBUG("bulk write failed");
253 return ERROR_FAIL;
254 }
255 } else if (h->direction == STLINK_RX_EP && size) {
256 if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, STLINK_RX_EP, (char *)buf,
257 size, 1000) != size) {
258 LOG_DEBUG("bulk read failed");
259 return ERROR_FAIL;
260 }
261 }
262
263 return ERROR_OK;
264 }
265
266 /** */
267 static int stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_sense(void *handle)
268 {
269 int res;
270 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
271
272 assert(handle != NULL);
273
274 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
275
276 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 16);
277
278 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = REQUEST_SENSE;
279 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
280 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
281 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
282 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = REQUEST_SENSE_LENGTH;
283
284 res = stlink_usb_xfer_rw(handle, REQUEST_SENSE_LENGTH, h->databuf, 16);
285
286 if (res != ERROR_OK)
287 return res;
288
289 if (stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_status(handle) != ERROR_OK)
290 return ERROR_FAIL;
291
292 return ERROR_OK;
293 }
294
295 /** */
296 static int stlink_usb_xfer(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
297 {
298 int err, cmdsize = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2;
299 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
300
301 assert(handle != NULL);
302
303 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
304
305 if (h->version.stlink == 1)
306 cmdsize = STLINK_SG_SIZE;
307
308 err = stlink_usb_xfer_rw(handle, cmdsize, buf, size);
309
310 if (err != ERROR_OK)
311 return err;
312
313 if (h->version.stlink == 1) {
314 if (stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_status(handle) != ERROR_OK) {
315 /* check csw status */
316 if (h->cmdbuf[12] == 1) {
317 LOG_DEBUG("get sense");
318 if (stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_sense(handle) != ERROR_OK)
319 return ERROR_FAIL;
320 }
321 return ERROR_FAIL;
322 }
323 }
324
325 return ERROR_OK;
326 }
327
328 /** */
329 static int stlink_usb_read_trace(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
330 {
331 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
332
333 assert(handle != NULL);
334
335 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
336
337 assert(h->version.stlink >= 2);
338
339 if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, STLINK_TRACE_EP, (char *)buf,
340 size, 1000) != size) {
341 LOG_ERROR("bulk trace read failed");
342 return ERROR_FAIL;
343 }
344
345 return ERROR_OK;
346 }
347
348 /** */
349 static void stlink_usb_xfer_v1_create_cmd(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size)
350 {
351 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
352
353 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
354
355 /* fill the send buffer */
356 strcpy((char *)h->cmdbuf, "USBC");
357 h->cmdidx += 4;
358 /* csw tag not used */
359 h->cmdidx += 4;
360 buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, 0, 32, size);
361 h->cmdidx += 4;
362 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = (direction == STLINK_RX_EP ? ENDPOINT_IN : ENDPOINT_OUT);
363 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0; /* lun */
364 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1;
365 }
366
367 /** */
368 static void stlink_usb_init_buffer(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size)
369 {
370 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
371
372 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
373
374 h->direction = direction;
375
376 h->cmdidx = 0;
377
378 memset(h->cmdbuf, 0, STLINK_SG_SIZE);
379 memset(h->databuf, 0, STLINK_DATA_SIZE);
380
381 if (h->version.stlink == 1)
382 stlink_usb_xfer_v1_create_cmd(handle, direction, size);
383 }
384
385 static const char * const stlink_usb_error_msg[] = {
386 "unknown"
387 };
388
389 /** */
390 static int stlink_usb_error_check(void *handle)
391 {
392 int res;
393 const char *err_msg = 0;
394 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
395
396 assert(handle != NULL);
397
398 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
399
400 /* TODO: no error checking yet on api V1 */
401 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
402 h->databuf[0] = STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK;
403
404 switch (h->databuf[0]) {
405 case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK:
406 res = ERROR_OK;
407 break;
408 case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT:
409 default:
410 err_msg = stlink_usb_error_msg[0];
411 res = ERROR_FAIL;
412 break;
413 }
414
415 if (res != ERROR_OK)
416 LOG_DEBUG("status error: %d ('%s')", h->databuf[0], err_msg);
417
418 return res;
419 }
420
421 /** */
422 static int stlink_usb_version(void *handle)
423 {
424 int res;
425 uint16_t v;
426 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
427
428 assert(handle != NULL);
429
430 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
431
432 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 6);
433
434 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_VERSION;
435
436 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 6);
437
438 if (res != ERROR_OK)
439 return res;
440
441 v = (h->databuf[0] << 8) | h->databuf[1];
442
443 h->version.stlink = (v >> 12) & 0x0f;
444 h->version.jtag = (v >> 6) & 0x3f;
445 h->version.swim = v & 0x3f;
446 h->vid = buf_get_u32(h->databuf, 16, 16);
447 h->pid = buf_get_u32(h->databuf, 32, 16);
448
449 /* set the supported jtag api version
450 * API V2 is supported since JTAG V11
451 */
452 if (h->version.jtag >= 11)
453 h->version.jtag_api_max = STLINK_JTAG_API_V2;
454 else
455 h->version.jtag_api_max = STLINK_JTAG_API_V1;
456
457 LOG_INFO("STLINK v%d JTAG v%d API v%d SWIM v%d VID 0x%04X PID 0x%04X",
458 h->version.stlink,
459 h->version.jtag,
460 (h->version.jtag_api_max == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) ? 1 : 2,
461 h->version.swim,
462 h->vid,
463 h->pid);
464
465 return ERROR_OK;
466 }
467
468 static int stlink_usb_check_voltage(void *handle, float *target_voltage)
469 {
470 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
471 uint32_t adc_results[2];
472
473 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
474
475 /* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 13 */
476 if (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 13)
477 return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
478
479 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 8);
480
481 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_TARGET_VOLTAGE;
482
483 int result = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 8);
484
485 if (result != ERROR_OK)
486 return result;
487
488 /* convert result */
489 adc_results[0] = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf);
490 adc_results[1] = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
491
492 *target_voltage = 0;
493
494 if (adc_results[0])
495 *target_voltage = 2 * ((float)adc_results[1]) * (float)(1.2 / adc_results[0]);
496
497 LOG_INFO("Target voltage: %f", (double)*target_voltage);
498
499 return ERROR_OK;
500 }
501
502 /** */
503 static int stlink_usb_current_mode(void *handle, uint8_t *mode)
504 {
505 int res;
506 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
507
508 assert(handle != NULL);
509
510 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
511
512 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
513
514 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_CURRENT_MODE;
515
516 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
517
518 if (res != ERROR_OK)
519 return res;
520
521 *mode = h->databuf[0];
522
523 return ERROR_OK;
524 }
525
526 /** */
527 static int stlink_usb_mode_enter(void *handle, enum stlink_mode type)
528 {
529 int res;
530 int rx_size = 0;
531 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
532
533 assert(handle != NULL);
534
535 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
536
537 /* on api V2 we are able the read the latest command
538 * status
539 * TODO: we need the test on api V1 too
540 */
541 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2)
542 rx_size = 2;
543
544 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, rx_size);
545
546 switch (type) {
547 case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG:
548 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
549 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
550 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_ENTER;
551 else
552 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_ENTER;
553 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG;
554 break;
555 case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD:
556 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
557 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
558 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_ENTER;
559 else
560 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_ENTER;
561 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_SWD;
562 break;
563 case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM:
564 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
565 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ENTER;
566 break;
567 case STLINK_MODE_DFU:
568 case STLINK_MODE_MASS:
569 default:
570 return ERROR_FAIL;
571 }
572
573 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, rx_size);
574
575 if (res != ERROR_OK)
576 return res;
577
578 res = stlink_usb_error_check(h);
579
580 return res;
581 }
582
583 /** */
584 static int stlink_usb_mode_leave(void *handle, enum stlink_mode type)
585 {
586 int res;
587 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
588
589 assert(handle != NULL);
590
591 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
592
593 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_NULL_EP, 0);
594
595 switch (type) {
596 case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG:
597 case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD:
598 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
599 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_EXIT;
600 break;
601 case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM:
602 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
603 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_EXIT;
604 break;
605 case STLINK_MODE_DFU:
606 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DFU_COMMAND;
607 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DFU_EXIT;
608 break;
609 case STLINK_MODE_MASS:
610 default:
611 return ERROR_FAIL;
612 }
613
614 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, 0, 0);
615
616 if (res != ERROR_OK)
617 return res;
618
619 return ERROR_OK;
620 }
621
622 static int stlink_usb_assert_srst(void *handle, int srst);
623
624 /** */
625 static int stlink_usb_init_mode(void *handle, bool connect_under_reset)
626 {
627 int res;
628 uint8_t mode;
629 enum stlink_mode emode;
630 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
631
632 assert(handle != NULL);
633
634 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
635
636 res = stlink_usb_current_mode(handle, &mode);
637
638 if (res != ERROR_OK)
639 return res;
640
641 LOG_DEBUG("MODE: 0x%02X", mode);
642
643 /* try to exit current mode */
644 switch (mode) {
645 case STLINK_DEV_DFU_MODE:
646 emode = STLINK_MODE_DFU;
647 break;
648 case STLINK_DEV_DEBUG_MODE:
649 emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD;
650 break;
651 case STLINK_DEV_SWIM_MODE:
652 emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM;
653 break;
654 case STLINK_DEV_BOOTLOADER_MODE:
655 case STLINK_DEV_MASS_MODE:
656 default:
657 emode = STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN;
658 break;
659 }
660
661 if (emode != STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN) {
662 res = stlink_usb_mode_leave(handle, emode);
663
664 if (res != ERROR_OK)
665 return res;
666 }
667
668 res = stlink_usb_current_mode(handle, &mode);
669
670 if (res != ERROR_OK)
671 return res;
672
673 /* we check the target voltage here as an aid to debugging connection problems.
674 * the stlink requires the target Vdd to be connected for reliable debugging.
675 * this cmd is supported in all modes except DFU
676 */
677 if (mode != STLINK_DEV_DFU_MODE) {
678
679 float target_voltage;
680
681 /* check target voltage (if supported) */
682 res = stlink_usb_check_voltage(h, &target_voltage);
683
684 if (res != ERROR_OK) {
685 if (res != ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND)
686 LOG_ERROR("voltage check failed");
687 /* attempt to continue as it is not a catastrophic failure */
688 } else {
689 /* check for a sensible target voltage, operating range is 1.65-5.5v
690 * according to datasheet */
691 if (target_voltage < 1.5)
692 LOG_ERROR("target voltage may be too low for reliable debugging");
693 }
694 }
695
696 LOG_DEBUG("MODE: 0x%02X", mode);
697
698 /* set selected mode */
699 switch (h->transport) {
700 case HL_TRANSPORT_SWD:
701 emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD;
702 break;
703 case HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG:
704 emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG;
705 break;
706 case HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM:
707 emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM;
708 break;
709 default:
710 emode = STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN;
711 break;
712 }
713
714 if (emode == STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN) {
715 LOG_ERROR("selected mode (transport) not supported");
716 return ERROR_FAIL;
717 }
718
719 if (connect_under_reset) {
720 res = stlink_usb_assert_srst(handle, 0);
721 if (res != ERROR_OK)
722 return res;
723 }
724
725 res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, emode);
726
727 if (res != ERROR_OK)
728 return res;
729
730 res = stlink_usb_current_mode(handle, &mode);
731
732 if (res != ERROR_OK)
733 return res;
734
735 LOG_DEBUG("MODE: 0x%02X", mode);
736
737 return ERROR_OK;
738 }
739
740 /** */
741 static int stlink_usb_idcode(void *handle, uint32_t *idcode)
742 {
743 int res;
744 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
745
746 assert(handle != NULL);
747
748 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
749
750 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 4);
751
752 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
753 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READCOREID;
754
755 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 4);
756
757 if (res != ERROR_OK)
758 return res;
759
760 *idcode = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf);
761
762 LOG_DEBUG("IDCODE: 0x%08X", *idcode);
763
764 return ERROR_OK;
765 }
766
767 static int stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val)
768 {
769 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
770 int res;
771
772 assert(handle != NULL);
773
774 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
775
776 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 8);
777
778 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
779 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READDEBUGREG;
780 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
781 h->cmdidx += 4;
782
783 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 8);
784
785 if (res != ERROR_OK)
786 return res;
787
788 *val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
789
790 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
791 }
792
793 static int stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
794 {
795 int res;
796 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
797
798 assert(handle != NULL);
799
800 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
801
802 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
803
804 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
805 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
806 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEDEBUGREG;
807 else
808 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEDEBUGREG;
809 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
810 h->cmdidx += 4;
811 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, val);
812 h->cmdidx += 4;
813
814 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
815
816 if (res != ERROR_OK)
817 return res;
818
819 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
820 }
821
822 /** */
823 static void stlink_usb_trace_read(void *handle)
824 {
825 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
826
827 assert(handle != NULL);
828
829 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
830
831 if (h->trace.enabled && h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION) {
832 int res;
833
834 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 10);
835
836 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
837 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GET_TRACE_NB;
838
839 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
840 if (res == ERROR_OK) {
841 uint8_t buf[STLINK_TRACE_SIZE];
842 size_t size = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf);
843
844 if (size > 0) {
845 size = size < sizeof(buf) ? size : sizeof(buf) - 1;
846
847 res = stlink_usb_read_trace(handle, buf, size);
848 if (res == ERROR_OK) {
849 /* Log retrieved trace output */
850 if (fwrite(buf, 1, size, h->trace.output_f) > 0)
851 fflush(h->trace.output_f);
852 }
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 }
857
858 static enum target_state stlink_usb_v2_get_status(void *handle)
859 {
860 int result;
861 uint32_t status;
862
863 result = stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, &status);
864 if (result != ERROR_OK)
865 return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
866
867 if (status & S_HALT)
868 return TARGET_HALTED;
869 else if (status & S_RESET_ST)
870 return TARGET_RESET;
871
872 stlink_usb_trace_read(handle);
873
874 return TARGET_RUNNING;
875 }
876
877 /** */
878 static enum target_state stlink_usb_state(void *handle)
879 {
880 int res;
881 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
882
883 assert(handle != NULL);
884
885 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
886
887 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2)
888 return stlink_usb_v2_get_status(handle);
889
890 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
891
892 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
893 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_GETSTATUS;
894
895 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
896
897 if (res != ERROR_OK)
898 return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
899
900 if (h->databuf[0] == STLINK_CORE_RUNNING)
901 return TARGET_RUNNING;
902 if (h->databuf[0] == STLINK_CORE_HALTED)
903 return TARGET_HALTED;
904
905 return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
906 }
907
908 /** */
909 static int stlink_usb_reset(void *handle)
910 {
911 int res;
912 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
913
914 assert(handle != NULL);
915
916 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
917
918 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
919
920 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
921
922 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
923 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS;
924 else
925 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_RESETSYS;
926
927 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
928
929 if (res != ERROR_OK)
930 return res;
931
932 LOG_DEBUG("RESET: 0x%08X", h->databuf[0]);
933
934 /* the following is not a error under swd (using hardware srst), so return success */
935 if (h->databuf[0] == STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT || h->databuf[0] == STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT)
936 return ERROR_OK;
937
938 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
939 }
940
941 static int stlink_usb_assert_srst(void *handle, int srst)
942 {
943 int res;
944 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
945
946 assert(handle != NULL);
947
948 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
949
950 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
951 return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
952
953 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
954
955 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
956 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST;
957 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = srst;
958
959 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
960
961 if (res != ERROR_OK)
962 return res;
963
964 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
965 }
966
967 /** */
968 static int stlink_configure_target_trace_port(void *handle)
969 {
970 int res;
971 uint32_t reg;
972 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
973
974 assert(handle != NULL);
975
976 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
977
978 /* configure the TPI */
979
980 /* enable the trace subsystem */
981 res = stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DEMCR, &reg);
982 if (res != ERROR_OK)
983 goto out;
984 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA|reg);
985 if (res != ERROR_OK)
986 goto out;
987 /* set the TPI clock prescaler */
988 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_ACPR, h->trace.prescale);
989 if (res != ERROR_OK)
990 goto out;
991 /* select the pin protocol. The STLinkv2 only supports asynchronous
992 * UART emulation (NRZ) mode, so that's what we pick. */
993 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_SPPR, 0x02);
994 if (res != ERROR_OK)
995 goto out;
996 /* disable continuous formatting */
997 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_FFCR, (1<<8));
998 if (res != ERROR_OK)
999 goto out;
1000
1001 /* configure the ITM */
1002
1003 /* unlock access to the ITM registers */
1004 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_LAR, 0xC5ACCE55);
1005 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1006 goto out;
1007 /* enable trace with ATB ID 1 */
1008 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TCR, (1<<16)|(1<<0)|(1<<2));
1009 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1010 goto out;
1011 /* trace privilege */
1012 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TPR, 1);
1013 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1014 goto out;
1015 /* trace port enable (port 0) */
1016 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TER, (1<<0));
1017 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1018 goto out;
1019
1020 res = ERROR_OK;
1021 out:
1022 return res;
1023 }
1024
1025 /** */
1026 static void stlink_usb_trace_disable(void *handle)
1027 {
1028 int res = ERROR_OK;
1029 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1030
1031 assert(handle != NULL);
1032
1033 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1034
1035 assert(h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION);
1036
1037 LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: disable\n");
1038
1039 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
1040 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1041 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_STOP_TRACE_RX;
1042 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1043
1044 if (res == ERROR_OK)
1045 h->trace.enabled = false;
1046 }
1047
1048
1049 /** */
1050 static int stlink_usb_trace_enable(void *handle)
1051 {
1052 int res;
1053 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1054
1055 assert(handle != NULL);
1056
1057 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1058
1059 if (h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION) {
1060 uint32_t trace_hz;
1061
1062 res = stlink_configure_target_trace_port(handle);
1063 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1064 LOG_ERROR("Unable to configure tracing on target\n");
1065
1066 trace_hz = h->trace.prescale > 0 ?
1067 h->trace.source_hz / (h->trace.prescale + 1) :
1068 h->trace.source_hz;
1069
1070 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 10);
1071
1072 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1073 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_START_TRACE_RX;
1074 h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, (uint16_t)STLINK_TRACE_SIZE);
1075 h->cmdidx += 2;
1076 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, trace_hz);
1077 h->cmdidx += 4;
1078
1079 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1080
1081 if (res == ERROR_OK) {
1082 h->trace.enabled = true;
1083 LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: recording at %uHz\n", trace_hz);
1084 }
1085 } else {
1086 LOG_ERROR("Tracing is not supported by this version.");
1087 res = ERROR_FAIL;
1088 }
1089
1090 return res;
1091 }
1092
1093 /** */
1094 static int stlink_usb_run(void *handle)
1095 {
1096 int res;
1097 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1098
1099 assert(handle != NULL);
1100
1101 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1102
1103 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
1104 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_DEBUGEN);
1105
1106 /* Try to start tracing, if requested */
1107 if (res == ERROR_OK && h->trace.output_f) {
1108 if (stlink_usb_trace_enable(handle) == ERROR_OK)
1109 LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: enabled\n");
1110 else
1111 LOG_ERROR("Tracing: enable failed\n");
1112 }
1113
1114 return res;
1115 }
1116
1117 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
1118
1119 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1120 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_RUNCORE;
1121
1122 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1123
1124 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1125 return res;
1126
1127 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
1128 }
1129
1130 /** */
1131 static int stlink_usb_halt(void *handle)
1132 {
1133 int res;
1134 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1135
1136 assert(handle != NULL);
1137
1138 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1139
1140 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
1141 res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_DEBUGEN);
1142
1143 if (res == ERROR_OK && h->trace.enabled)
1144 stlink_usb_trace_disable(handle);
1145
1146 return res;
1147 }
1148
1149 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
1150
1151 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1152 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_FORCEDEBUG;
1153
1154 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1155
1156 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1157 return res;
1158
1159 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
1160 }
1161
1162 /** */
1163 static int stlink_usb_step(void *handle)
1164 {
1165 int res;
1166 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1167
1168 assert(handle != NULL);
1169
1170 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1171
1172 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
1173 /* TODO: this emulates the v1 api, it should really use a similar auto mask isr
1174 * that the cortex-m3 currently does. */
1175 stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_MASKINTS|C_DEBUGEN);
1176 stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_STEP|C_MASKINTS|C_DEBUGEN);
1177 return stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_DEBUGEN);
1178 }
1179
1180 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
1181
1182 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1183 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_STEPCORE;
1184
1185 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1186
1187 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1188 return res;
1189
1190 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
1191 }
1192
1193 /** */
1194 static int stlink_usb_read_regs(void *handle)
1195 {
1196 int res;
1197 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1198
1199 assert(handle != NULL);
1200
1201 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1202
1203 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 84);
1204
1205 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1206 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
1207 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_READALLREGS;
1208 else
1209 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READALLREGS;
1210
1211 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 84);
1212
1213 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1214 return res;
1215
1216 return ERROR_OK;
1217 }
1218
1219 /** */
1220 static int stlink_usb_read_reg(void *handle, int num, uint32_t *val)
1221 {
1222 int res;
1223 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1224
1225 assert(handle != NULL);
1226
1227 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1228
1229 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
1230
1231 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1232 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
1233 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_READREG;
1234 else
1235 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READREG;
1236 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = num;
1237
1238 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
1239
1240 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1241 return res;
1242
1243 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
1244 *val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf);
1245 else {
1246 *val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
1247 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
1248 }
1249
1250 return ERROR_OK;
1251 }
1252
1253 /** */
1254 static int stlink_usb_write_reg(void *handle, int num, uint32_t val)
1255 {
1256 int res;
1257 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1258
1259 assert(handle != NULL);
1260
1261 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1262
1263 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
1264
1265 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1266 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
1267 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEREG;
1268 else
1269 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEREG;
1270 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = num;
1271 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, val);
1272 h->cmdidx += 4;
1273
1274 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1275
1276 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1277 return res;
1278
1279 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
1280 }
1281
1282 static int stlink_usb_get_rw_status(void *handle)
1283 {
1284 int res;
1285 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1286
1287 assert(handle != NULL);
1288
1289 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1290
1291 if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
1292 return ERROR_OK;
1293
1294 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
1295
1296 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1297 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS;
1298
1299 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
1300
1301 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1302 return res;
1303
1304 return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : res;
1305 }
1306
1307 /** */
1308 static int stlink_usb_read_mem8(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
1309 uint8_t *buffer)
1310 {
1311 int res;
1312 uint16_t read_len = len;
1313 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1314
1315 assert(handle != NULL);
1316
1317 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1318
1319 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, read_len);
1320
1321 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1322 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_8BIT;
1323 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
1324 h->cmdidx += 4;
1325 h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
1326 h->cmdidx += 2;
1327
1328 /* we need to fix read length for single bytes */
1329 if (read_len == 1)
1330 read_len++;
1331
1332 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, read_len);
1333
1334 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1335 return res;
1336
1337 memcpy(buffer, h->databuf, len);
1338
1339 return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
1340 }
1341
1342 /** */
1343 static int stlink_usb_write_mem8(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
1344 const uint8_t *buffer)
1345 {
1346 int res;
1347 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1348
1349 assert(handle != NULL);
1350
1351 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1352
1353 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_TX_EP, len);
1354
1355 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1356 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_WRITEMEM_8BIT;
1357 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
1358 h->cmdidx += 4;
1359 h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
1360 h->cmdidx += 2;
1361
1362 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buffer, len);
1363
1364 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1365 return res;
1366
1367 return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
1368 }
1369
1370 /** */
1371 static int stlink_usb_read_mem32(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
1372 uint8_t *buffer)
1373 {
1374 int res;
1375 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1376
1377 assert(handle != NULL);
1378
1379 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1380
1381 len *= 4;
1382
1383 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, len);
1384
1385 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1386 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_32BIT;
1387 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
1388 h->cmdidx += 4;
1389 h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
1390 h->cmdidx += 2;
1391
1392 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, len);
1393
1394 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1395 return res;
1396
1397 memcpy(buffer, h->databuf, len);
1398
1399 return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
1400 }
1401
1402 /** */
1403 static int stlink_usb_write_mem32(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
1404 const uint8_t *buffer)
1405 {
1406 int res;
1407 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1408
1409 assert(handle != NULL);
1410
1411 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)handle;
1412
1413 len *= 4;
1414
1415 stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_TX_EP, len);
1416
1417 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
1418 h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_WRITEMEM_32BIT;
1419 h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
1420 h->cmdidx += 4;
1421 h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
1422 h->cmdidx += 2;
1423
1424 res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buffer, len);
1425
1426 if (res != ERROR_OK)
1427 return res;
1428
1429 return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
1430 }
1431
1432 /** */
1433 static int stlink_usb_close(void *fd)
1434 {
1435 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1436
1437 h = (struct stlink_usb_handle_s *)fd;
1438
1439 if (h->fd)
1440 jtag_libusb_close(h->fd);
1441
1442 free(fd);
1443
1444 return ERROR_OK;
1445 }
1446
1447 /** */
1448 static int stlink_usb_open(struct hl_interface_param_s *param, void **fd)
1449 {
1450 int err;
1451 struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
1452 enum stlink_jtag_api_version api;
1453
1454 LOG_DEBUG("stlink_usb_open");
1455
1456 h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stlink_usb_handle_s));
1457
1458 if (h == 0) {
1459 LOG_DEBUG("malloc failed");
1460 return ERROR_FAIL;
1461 }
1462
1463 h->transport = param->transport;
1464
1465 /* set max read/write buffer size in bytes */
1466 param->max_buffer = 512;
1467
1468 const uint16_t vids[] = { param->vid, 0 };
1469 const uint16_t pids[] = { param->pid, 0 };
1470
1471 LOG_DEBUG("transport: %d vid: 0x%04x pid: 0x%04x", param->transport,
1472 param->vid, param->pid);
1473
1474 if (jtag_libusb_open(vids, pids, &h->fd) != ERROR_OK) {
1475 LOG_ERROR("open failed");
1476 goto error_open;
1477 }
1478
1479 jtag_libusb_set_configuration(h->fd, 0);
1480
1481 if (jtag_libusb_claim_interface(h->fd, 0) != ERROR_OK) {
1482 LOG_DEBUG("claim interface failed");
1483 goto error_open;
1484 }
1485
1486 /* wrap version for first read */
1487 switch (param->pid) {
1488 case 0x3744:
1489 h->version.stlink = 1;
1490 break;
1491 default:
1492 h->version.stlink = 2;
1493 break;
1494 }
1495
1496 /* get the device version */
1497 err = stlink_usb_version(h);
1498
1499 if (err != ERROR_OK) {
1500 LOG_ERROR("read version failed");
1501 goto error_open;
1502 }
1503
1504 /* compare usb vid/pid */
1505 if ((param->vid != h->vid) || (param->pid != h->pid))
1506 LOG_INFO("vid/pid are not identical: 0x%04X/0x%04X 0x%04X/0x%04X",
1507 param->vid, param->pid,
1508 h->vid, h->pid);
1509
1510 /* check if mode is supported */
1511 err = ERROR_OK;
1512
1513 switch (h->transport) {
1514 case HL_TRANSPORT_SWD:
1515 case HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG:
1516 if (h->version.jtag == 0)
1517 err = ERROR_FAIL;
1518 break;
1519 case HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM:
1520 if (h->version.swim == 0)
1521 err = ERROR_FAIL;
1522 break;
1523 default:
1524 err = ERROR_FAIL;
1525 break;
1526 }
1527
1528 if (err != ERROR_OK) {
1529 LOG_ERROR("mode (transport) not supported by device");
1530 goto error_open;
1531 }
1532
1533 api = h->version.jtag_api_max;
1534
1535 /* check that user has not requested certain api version
1536 * and if they have check it is supported */
1537 if ((param->api != 0) && (param->api <= h->version.jtag_api_max)) {
1538 api = param->api;
1539 LOG_INFO("using stlink api v%d", api);
1540 }
1541
1542 /* set the used jtag api, this will default to the newest supported version */
1543 h->jtag_api = api;
1544
1545 if (h->jtag_api >= 2 && param->trace_f && param->trace_source_hz > 0) {
1546 uint32_t prescale;
1547
1548 prescale = param->trace_source_hz > STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ ?
1549 (param->trace_source_hz / STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ) - 1 : 0;
1550
1551 h->trace.output_f = param->trace_f;
1552 h->trace.source_hz = param->trace_source_hz;
1553 h->trace.prescale = prescale;
1554 }
1555
1556 /* initialize the debug hardware */
1557 err = stlink_usb_init_mode(h, param->connect_under_reset);
1558
1559 if (err != ERROR_OK) {
1560 LOG_ERROR("init mode failed");
1561 goto error_open;
1562 }
1563
1564 *fd = h;
1565
1566 return ERROR_OK;
1567
1568 error_open:
1569 stlink_usb_close(h);
1570
1571 return ERROR_FAIL;
1572 }
1573
1574 /** */
1575 struct hl_layout_api_s stlink_usb_layout_api = {
1576 /** */
1577 .open = stlink_usb_open,
1578 /** */
1579 .close = stlink_usb_close,
1580 /** */
1581 .idcode = stlink_usb_idcode,
1582 /** */
1583 .state = stlink_usb_state,
1584 /** */
1585 .reset = stlink_usb_reset,
1586 /** */
1587 .assert_srst = stlink_usb_assert_srst,
1588 /** */
1589 .run = stlink_usb_run,
1590 /** */
1591 .halt = stlink_usb_halt,
1592 /** */
1593 .step = stlink_usb_step,
1594 /** */
1595 .read_regs = stlink_usb_read_regs,
1596 /** */
1597 .read_reg = stlink_usb_read_reg,
1598 /** */
1599 .write_reg = stlink_usb_write_reg,
1600 /** */
1601 .read_mem8 = stlink_usb_read_mem8,
1602 /** */
1603 .write_mem8 = stlink_usb_write_mem8,
1604 /** */
1605 .read_mem32 = stlink_usb_read_mem32,
1606 /** */
1607 .write_mem32 = stlink_usb_write_mem32,
1608 /** */
1609 .write_debug_reg = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg
1610 };
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