mark usage of in_handler that can be converted into user code

[openocd.git] / src / target / arm11_dbgtap.c

/***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 digenius technology GmbH.                          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 Oyvind Harboe oyvind.harboe@zylin.com              *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "arm11.h"
#include "jtag.h"
#include "log.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#if 0
#define JTAG_DEBUG(expr ...)    DEBUG(expr)
#else
#define JTAG_DEBUG(expr ...)    do {} while(0)
#endif

/*
This pathmove goes from Pause-IR to Shift-IR while avoiding RTI. The
behavior of the FTDI driver IIRC was to go via RTI.

Conversely there may be other places in this code where the ARM11 code relies
on the driver to hit through RTI when coming from Update-?R.
*/
tap_state_t arm11_move_pi_to_si_via_ci[] =
{
    TAP_IREXIT2, TAP_IRUPDATE, TAP_DRSELECT, TAP_IRSELECT, TAP_IRCAPTURE, TAP_IRSHIFT
};


int arm11_add_ir_scan_vc(int num_fields, scan_field_t *fields, tap_state_t state)
{
        if (cmd_queue_cur_state == TAP_IRPAUSE)
                jtag_add_pathmove(asizeof(arm11_move_pi_to_si_via_ci), arm11_move_pi_to_si_via_ci);

        jtag_add_ir_scan(num_fields, fields, state);
        return ERROR_OK;
}

tap_state_t arm11_move_pd_to_sd_via_cd[] =
{
        TAP_DREXIT2, TAP_DRUPDATE, TAP_DRSELECT, TAP_DRCAPTURE, TAP_DRSHIFT
};

int arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(int num_fields, scan_field_t *fields, tap_state_t state)
{
        if (cmd_queue_cur_state == TAP_DRPAUSE)
                jtag_add_pathmove(asizeof(arm11_move_pd_to_sd_via_cd), arm11_move_pd_to_sd_via_cd);

        jtag_add_dr_scan(num_fields, fields, state);
        return ERROR_OK;
}


/** Code de-clutter: Construct scan_field_t to write out a value
 *
 * \param arm11                 Target state variable.
 * \param num_bits              Length of the data field
 * \param out_data              pointer to the data that will be sent out
 *                                              <em>(data is read when it is added to the JTAG queue)</em>
 * \param in_data               pointer to the memory that will receive data that was clocked in
 *                                              <em>(data is written when the JTAG queue is executed)</em>
 * \param field                 target data structure that will be initialized
 */
void arm11_setup_field(arm11_common_t * arm11, int num_bits, void * out_data, void * in_data, scan_field_t * field)
{
        field->tap                      = arm11->jtag_info.tap;
        field->num_bits                 = num_bits;
        field->out_mask                 = NULL;
        field->in_check_mask    = NULL;
        field->in_check_value   = NULL;
        field->in_handler               = NULL;
        field->in_handler_priv  = NULL;

        field->out_value                = out_data;
        field->in_value                 = in_data;
}


/** Write JTAG instruction register
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param instr         An ARM11 DBGTAP instruction. Use enum #arm11_instructions.
 * \param state         Pass the final TAP state or ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT for the default value (Pause-IR).
 *
 * \remarks                     This adds to the JTAG command queue but does \em not execute it.
 */
void arm11_add_IR(arm11_common_t * arm11, u8 instr, tap_state_t state)
{
        jtag_tap_t *tap;
        tap = arm11->jtag_info.tap;

        if (buf_get_u32(tap->cur_instr, 0, 5) == instr)
        {
                JTAG_DEBUG("IR <= 0x%02x SKIPPED", instr);
                return;
        }

        JTAG_DEBUG("IR <= 0x%02x", instr);

        scan_field_t field;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 5, &instr, NULL, &field);

        arm11_add_ir_scan_vc(1, &field, state == ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT ? TAP_IRPAUSE : state);
}

/** Verify shifted out data from Scan Chain Register (SCREG)
 *  Used as parameter to scan_field_t::in_handler in
 *  arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N().
 *
 */
static int arm11_in_handler_SCAN_N(u8 *in_value, void *priv, struct scan_field_s *field)
{
        /** \todo TODO: clarify why this isnt properly masked in jtag.c jtag_read_buffer() */
        u8 v = *in_value & 0x1F;

        if (v != 0x10)
        {
                LOG_ERROR("'arm11 target' JTAG communication error SCREG SCAN OUT 0x%02x (expected 0x10)", v);
                return ERROR_FAIL;
        }

        JTAG_DEBUG("SCREG SCAN OUT 0x%02x", v);
        return ERROR_OK;
}

/** Select and write to Scan Chain Register (SCREG)
 *
 * This function sets the instruction register to SCAN_N and writes
 * the data register with the selected chain number.
 *
 * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ddi0301f/Cacbjhfg.html
 *
 * \param arm11     Target state variable.
 * \param chain     Scan chain that will be selected.
 * \param state     Pass the final TAP state or ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT for the default
 *                                      value (Pause-DR).
 *
 * The chain takes effect when Update-DR is passed (usually when subsequently
 * the INTEXT/EXTEST instructions are written).
 *
 * \warning                     (Obsolete) Using this twice in a row will \em fail. The first
 *                                      call will end in Pause-DR. The second call, due to the IR
 *                                      caching, will not go through Capture-DR when shifting in the
 *                                      new scan chain number. As a result the verification in
 *                                      arm11_in_handler_SCAN_N() must fail.
 *
 * \remarks                     This adds to the JTAG command queue but does \em not execute it.
 */

void arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N(arm11_common_t * arm11, u8 chain, tap_state_t state)
{
        JTAG_DEBUG("SCREG <= 0x%02x", chain);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_SCAN_N, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        scan_field_t            field;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 5, &chain, NULL, &field);

        field.in_handler = arm11_in_handler_SCAN_N; /* deprecated! invoke this from user code! */

        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(1, &field, state == ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT ? TAP_DRPAUSE : state);
}

/** Write an instruction into the ITR register
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param inst          An ARM11 processor instruction/opcode.
 * \param flag          Optional parameter to retrieve the InstCompl flag
 *                                      (this will be written when the JTAG chain is executed).
 * \param state         Pass the final TAP state or ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT for the default
 *                                      value (Run-Test/Idle).
 *
 * \remarks                     By default this ends with Run-Test/Idle state
 *                                      and causes the instruction to be executed. If
 *                                      a subsequent write to DTR is needed before
 *                                      executing the instruction then TAP_DRPAUSE should be
 *                                      passed to \p state.
 *
 * \remarks                     This adds to the JTAG command queue but does \em not execute it.
 */
void arm11_add_debug_INST(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 inst, u8 * flag, tap_state_t state)
{
        JTAG_DEBUG("INST <= 0x%08x", inst);

        scan_field_t            itr[2];

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32,    &inst,  NULL, itr + 0);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 1,         NULL,       flag, itr + 1);

        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(asizeof(itr), itr, state == ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT ? TAP_IDLE : state);
}

/** Read the Debug Status and Control Register (DSCR)
 *
 * same as CP14 c1
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \return                      DSCR content
 *
 * \remarks                     This is a stand-alone function that executes the JTAG command queue.
 */
int arm11_read_DSCR(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 *value)
{
        arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N(arm11, 0x01, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_INTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        u32                             dscr;
        scan_field_t    chain1_field;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32, NULL, &dscr, &chain1_field);

        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(1, &chain1_field, TAP_DRPAUSE);

        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

        if (arm11->last_dscr != dscr)
                JTAG_DEBUG("DSCR  = %08x (OLD %08x)", dscr, arm11->last_dscr);

        arm11->last_dscr = dscr;

        *value=dscr;

        return ERROR_OK;
}

/** Write the Debug Status and Control Register (DSCR)
 *
 * same as CP14 c1
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param dscr          DSCR content
 *
 * \remarks                     This is a stand-alone function that executes the JTAG command queue.
 */
int arm11_write_DSCR(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 dscr)
{
        arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N(arm11, 0x01, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_EXTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        scan_field_t                chain1_field;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32, &dscr, NULL, &chain1_field);

        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(1, &chain1_field, TAP_DRPAUSE);

        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

        JTAG_DEBUG("DSCR <= %08x (OLD %08x)", dscr, arm11->last_dscr);

        arm11->last_dscr = dscr;

        return ERROR_OK;
}



/** Get the debug reason from Debug Status and Control Register (DSCR)
 *
 * \param dscr          DSCR value to analyze
 * \return                      Debug reason
 *
 */
enum target_debug_reason arm11_get_DSCR_debug_reason(u32 dscr)
{
        switch (dscr & ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_MASK)
        {
        case ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_HALT:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: JTAG HALT");
                return DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;

        case ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_BREAKPOINT:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: breakpoint");
                return DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;

        case ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_WATCHPOINT:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: watchpoint");
                return DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;

        case ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_BKPT_INSTRUCTION:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: BKPT instruction");
                return DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;

        case ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_EDBGRQ:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: EDBGRQ signal");
                return DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;

        case ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_VECTOR_CATCH:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: VCR vector catch");
                return DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;

        default:
                LOG_INFO("Debug entry: unknown");
                return DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
        }
};



/** Prepare the stage for ITR/DTR operations
 * from the arm11_run_instr... group of functions.
 *
 * Put arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() and arm11_run_instr_data_finish()
 * around a block of arm11_run_instr_... calls.
 *
 * Select scan chain 5 to allow quick access to DTR. When scan
 * chain 4 is needed to put in a register the ITRSel instruction
 * shortcut is used instead of actually changing the Scan_N
 * register.
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 *
 */
void arm11_run_instr_data_prepare(arm11_common_t * arm11)
{
        arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N(arm11, 0x05, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);
}

/** Cleanup after ITR/DTR operations
 * from the arm11_run_instr... group of functions
 *
 * Put arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() and arm11_run_instr_data_finish()
 * around a block of arm11_run_instr_... calls.
 *
 * Any IDLE can lead to an instruction execution when
 * scan chains 4 or 5 are selected and the IR holds
 * INTEST or EXTEST. So we must disable that before
 * any following activities lead to an IDLE.
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 *
 */
void arm11_run_instr_data_finish(arm11_common_t * arm11)
{
        arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N(arm11, 0x00, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);
}


/** Execute one or multiple instructions via ITR
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        Pointer to sequence of ARM opcodes
 * \param count         Number of opcodes to execute
 *
 */
int arm11_run_instr_no_data(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 * opcode, size_t count)
{
        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_ITRSEL, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        while (count--)
        {
                arm11_add_debug_INST(arm11, *opcode++, NULL, TAP_IDLE);

                while (1)
                {
                        u8 flag;

                        arm11_add_debug_INST(arm11, 0, &flag, count ? TAP_IDLE : TAP_DRPAUSE);

                        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

                        if (flag)
                                break;
                }
        }

        return ERROR_OK;
}

/** Execute one instruction via ITR
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode
 *
 */
void arm11_run_instr_no_data1(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode)
{
        arm11_run_instr_no_data(arm11, &opcode, 1);
}


/** Execute one instruction via ITR repeatedly while
 *  passing data to the core via DTR on each execution.
 *
 *  The executed instruction \em must read data from DTR.
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode
 * \param data          Pointer to the data words to be passed to the core
 * \param count         Number of data words and instruction repetitions
 *
 */
int arm11_run_instr_data_to_core(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data, size_t count)
{
        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_ITRSEL, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        arm11_add_debug_INST(arm11, opcode, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_EXTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        scan_field_t    chain5_fields[3];

        u32                             Data;
        u8                              Ready;
        u8                              nRetry;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32,    &Data,  NULL,           chain5_fields + 0);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1,    NULL,   &Ready,         chain5_fields + 1);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1,    NULL,   &nRetry,        chain5_fields + 2);

        while (count--)
        {
                do
                {
                        Data        = *data;

                        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(asizeof(chain5_fields), chain5_fields, TAP_IDLE);

                        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

                        JTAG_DEBUG("DTR  Ready %d  nRetry %d", Ready, nRetry);
                }
                while (!Ready);

                data++;
        }

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_INTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        do
        {
                Data        = 0;

                arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(asizeof(chain5_fields), chain5_fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);

                CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

                JTAG_DEBUG("DTR  Data %08x  Ready %d  nRetry %d", Data, Ready, nRetry);
        }
        while (!Ready);

        return ERROR_OK;
}

/** JTAG path for arm11_run_instr_data_to_core_noack
 *
 *  The repeated TAP_IDLE's do not cause a repeated execution
 *  if passed without leaving the state.
 *
 *  Since this is more than 7 bits (adjustable via adding more
 *  TAP_IDLE's) it produces an artificial delay in the lower
 *  layer (FT2232) that is long enough to finish execution on
 *  the core but still shorter than any manually inducible delays.
 *
 *  To disable this code, try "memwrite burst false"
 *
 */
tap_state_t arm11_MOVE_DRPAUSE_IDLE_DRPAUSE_with_delay[] =
{
        TAP_DREXIT2, TAP_DRUPDATE, TAP_IDLE, TAP_IDLE, TAP_IDLE, TAP_DRSELECT, TAP_DRCAPTURE, TAP_DRSHIFT
};



/** Execute one instruction via ITR repeatedly while
 *  passing data to the core via DTR on each execution.
 *
 *  No Ready check during transmission.
 *
 *  The executed instruction \em must read data from DTR.
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode
 * \param data          Pointer to the data words to be passed to the core
 * \param count         Number of data words and instruction repetitions
 *
 */
int arm11_run_instr_data_to_core_noack(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data, size_t count)
{
        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_ITRSEL, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        arm11_add_debug_INST(arm11, opcode, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_EXTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        scan_field_t    chain5_fields[3];

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32,    NULL/*&Data*/,  NULL,                           chain5_fields + 0);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1,    NULL,                   NULL /*&Ready*/,        chain5_fields + 1);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1,    NULL,                   NULL,                           chain5_fields + 2);

        u8                      Readies[count + 1];
        u8      *               ReadyPos                        = Readies;

        while (count--)
        {
                chain5_fields[0].out_value      = (void *)(data++);
                chain5_fields[1].in_value       = ReadyPos++;

                if (count)
                {
                        jtag_add_dr_scan(asizeof(chain5_fields), chain5_fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
                        jtag_add_pathmove(asizeof(arm11_MOVE_DRPAUSE_IDLE_DRPAUSE_with_delay),
                                arm11_MOVE_DRPAUSE_IDLE_DRPAUSE_with_delay);
                }
                else
                {
                        jtag_add_dr_scan(asizeof(chain5_fields), chain5_fields, TAP_IDLE);
                }
        }

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_INTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        chain5_fields[0].out_value      = 0;
        chain5_fields[1].in_value   = ReadyPos++;

        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(asizeof(chain5_fields), chain5_fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);

        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

        size_t error_count = 0;

        {size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < asizeof(Readies); i++)
        {
                if (Readies[i] != 1)
                {
                        error_count++;
                }
        }}

        if (error_count)
                LOG_ERROR("Transfer errors " ZU, error_count);

        return ERROR_OK;
}


/** Execute an instruction via ITR while handing data into the core via DTR.
 *
 *  The executed instruction \em must read data from DTR.
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode
 * \param data          Data word to be passed to the core via DTR
 *
 */
int arm11_run_instr_data_to_core1(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 data)
{
        return arm11_run_instr_data_to_core(arm11, opcode, &data, 1);
}


/** Execute one instruction via ITR repeatedly while
 *  reading data from the core via DTR on each execution.
 *
 *  The executed instruction \em must write data to DTR.
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode
 * \param data          Pointer to an array that receives the data words from the core
 * \param count         Number of data words and instruction repetitions
 *
 */
int arm11_run_instr_data_from_core(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data, size_t count)
{
        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_ITRSEL, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        arm11_add_debug_INST(arm11, opcode, NULL, TAP_IDLE);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_INTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        scan_field_t    chain5_fields[3];

        u32                     Data;
        u8                      Ready;
        u8                      nRetry;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32,    NULL,   &Data,      chain5_fields + 0);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1,    NULL,   &Ready,     chain5_fields + 1);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1,    NULL,   &nRetry,    chain5_fields + 2);

        while (count--)
        {
                do
                {
                        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(asizeof(chain5_fields), chain5_fields, count ? TAP_IDLE : TAP_DRPAUSE);

                        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

                        JTAG_DEBUG("DTR  Data %08x  Ready %d  nRetry %d", Data, Ready, nRetry);
                }
                while (!Ready);

                *data++ = Data;
        }

        return ERROR_OK;
}

/** Execute one instruction via ITR
 *  then load r0 into DTR and read DTR from core.
 *
 *  The first executed instruction (\p opcode) should write data to r0.
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode to write r0 with the value of interest
 * \param data          Pointer to a data word that receives the value from r0 after \p opcode was executed.
 *
 */
void arm11_run_instr_data_from_core_via_r0(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data)
{
        arm11_run_instr_no_data1(arm11, opcode);

        /* MCR p14,0,R0,c0,c5,0 (move r0 -> wDTR -> local var) */
        arm11_run_instr_data_from_core(arm11, 0xEE000E15, data, 1);
}

/** Load data into core via DTR then move it to r0 then
 *  execute one instruction via ITR
 *
 *  The final executed instruction (\p opcode) should read data from r0.
 *
 * \pre arm11_run_instr_data_prepare() /  arm11_run_instr_data_finish() block
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param opcode        ARM opcode to read r0 act upon it
 * \param data          Data word that will be written to r0 before \p opcode is executed
 *
 */
void arm11_run_instr_data_to_core_via_r0(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 data)
{
        /* MRC p14,0,r0,c0,c5,0 */
        arm11_run_instr_data_to_core1(arm11, 0xEE100E15, data);

        arm11_run_instr_no_data1(arm11, opcode);
}

/** Apply reads and writes to scan chain 7
 *
 * \see arm11_sc7_action_t
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param actions       A list of read and/or write instructions
 * \param count         Number of instructions in the list.
 *
 */
int arm11_sc7_run(arm11_common_t * arm11, arm11_sc7_action_t * actions, size_t count)
{
        arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N(arm11, 0x07, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        arm11_add_IR(arm11, ARM11_EXTEST, ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT);

        scan_field_t    chain7_fields[3];

        u8                              nRW;
        u32                             DataOut;
        u8                              AddressOut;
        u8                              Ready;
        u32                             DataIn;
        u8                              AddressIn;

        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  1, &nRW,                      &Ready,         chain7_fields + 0);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11, 32, &DataOut,          &DataIn,        chain7_fields + 1);
        arm11_setup_field(arm11,  7, &AddressOut,       &AddressIn,     chain7_fields + 2);

        {size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++)
        {
                if (i < count)
                {
                        nRW                     = actions[i].write ? 1 : 0;
                        DataOut         = actions[i].value;
                        AddressOut      = actions[i].address;
                }
                else
                {
                        nRW                     = 0;
                        DataOut         = 0;
                        AddressOut      = 0;
                }

                do
                {
                        JTAG_DEBUG("SC7 <= Address %02x  Data %08x    nRW %d", AddressOut, DataOut, nRW);

                        arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(asizeof(chain7_fields), chain7_fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);

                        CHECK_RETVAL(jtag_execute_queue());

                        JTAG_DEBUG("SC7 => Address %02x  Data %08x  Ready %d", AddressIn, DataIn, Ready);
                }
                while (!Ready); /* 'nRW' is 'Ready' on read out */

                if (i > 0)
                {
                        if (actions[i - 1].address != AddressIn)
                        {
                                LOG_WARNING("Scan chain 7 shifted out unexpected address");
                        }

                        if (!actions[i - 1].write)
                        {
                                actions[i - 1].value = DataIn;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                if (actions[i - 1].value != DataIn)
                                {
                                        LOG_WARNING("Scan chain 7 shifted out unexpected data");
                                }
                        }
                }
        }}

        {size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
                JTAG_DEBUG("SC7 %02d: %02x %s %08x", i, actions[i].address, actions[i].write ? "<=" : "=>", actions[i].value);
        }}

        return ERROR_OK;
}

/** Clear VCR and all breakpoints and watchpoints via scan chain 7
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 *
 */
void arm11_sc7_clear_vbw(arm11_common_t * arm11)
{
        arm11_sc7_action_t              clear_bw[arm11->brp + arm11->wrp + 1];
        arm11_sc7_action_t *    pos = clear_bw;

        {size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < asizeof(clear_bw); i++)
        {
                clear_bw[i].write       = true;
                clear_bw[i].value       = 0;
        }}

        {size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < arm11->brp; i++)
                (pos++)->address = ARM11_SC7_BCR0 + i;
        }

        {size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < arm11->wrp; i++)
                (pos++)->address = ARM11_SC7_WCR0 + i;
        }

        (pos++)->address = ARM11_SC7_VCR;

        arm11_sc7_run(arm11, clear_bw, asizeof(clear_bw));
}

/** Write VCR register
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param value         Value to be written
 */
void arm11_sc7_set_vcr(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 value)
{
        arm11_sc7_action_t              set_vcr;

        set_vcr.write           = true;
        set_vcr.address         = ARM11_SC7_VCR;
        set_vcr.value           = value;


        arm11_sc7_run(arm11, &set_vcr, 1);
}



/** Read word from address
 *
 * \param arm11         Target state variable.
 * \param address       Memory address to be read
 * \param result        Pointer where to store result
 *
 */
int arm11_read_memory_word(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 address, u32 * result)
{
        arm11_run_instr_data_prepare(arm11);

        /* MRC p14,0,r0,c0,c5,0 (r0 = address) */
        CHECK_RETVAL(arm11_run_instr_data_to_core1(arm11, 0xee100e15, address));

        /* LDC p14,c5,[R0],#4 (DTR = [r0]) */
        CHECK_RETVAL(arm11_run_instr_data_from_core(arm11, 0xecb05e01, result, 1));

        arm11_run_instr_data_finish(arm11);

        return ERROR_OK;
}