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[openocd.git] / src / target / mips32_pracc.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
3 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by David T.L. Wong *
6 * *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
10 * (at your option) any later version. *
11 * *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
15 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
16 * *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
19 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
20 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
21 ***************************************************************************/
22
23 /*
24 This version has optimized assembly routines for 32 bit operations:
25 - read word
26 - write word
27 - write array of words
28
29 One thing to be aware of is that the MIPS32 cpu will execute the
30 instruction after a branch instruction (one delay slot).
31
32 For example:
33
34
35 LW $2, ($5 +10)
36 B foo
37 LW $1, ($2 +100)
38
39 The LW $1, ($2 +100) instruction is also executed. If this is
40 not wanted a NOP can be inserted:
41
42 LW $2, ($5 +10)
43 B foo
44 NOP
45 LW $1, ($2 +100)
46
47 or the code can be changed to:
48
49 B foo
50 LW $2, ($5 +10)
51 LW $1, ($2 +100)
52
53 The original code contained NOPs. I have removed these and moved
54 the branches.
55
56 I also moved the PRACC_STACK to 0xFF204000. This allows
57 the use of 16 bits offsets to get pointers to the input
58 and output area relative to the stack. Note that the stack
59 isn't really a stack (the stack pointer is not 'moving')
60 but a FIFO simulated in software.
61
62 These changes result in a 35% speed increase when programming an
63 external flash.
64
65 More improvement could be gained if the registers do no need
66 to be preserved but in that case the routines should be aware
67 OpenOCD is used as a flash programmer or as a debug tool.
68
69 Nico Coesel
70 */
71
72
73 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
74 #include "config.h"
75 #endif
76
77 #include "mips32.h"
78 #include "mips32_pracc.h"
79
80 typedef struct {
81 uint32_t *local_iparam;
82 int num_iparam;
83 uint32_t *local_oparam;
84 int num_oparam;
85 uint32_t *code;
86 int code_len;
87 uint32_t stack[32];
88 int stack_offset;
89 mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info;
90 } mips32_pracc_context;
91
92 static int wait_for_pracc_rw(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t *ctrl)
93 {
94 uint32_t ejtag_ctrl;
95
96 while (1)
97 {
98 mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_CONTROL, NULL);
99 ejtag_ctrl = ejtag_info->ejtag_ctrl;
100 mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ejtag_info, &ejtag_ctrl);
101 if (ejtag_ctrl & EJTAG_CTRL_PRACC)
102 break;
103 LOG_DEBUG("DEBUGMODULE: No memory access in progress!\n");
104 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
105 }
106
107 *ctrl = ejtag_ctrl;
108 return ERROR_OK;
109 }
110
111 static int mips32_pracc_exec_read(mips32_pracc_context *ctx, uint32_t address)
112 {
113 mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info = ctx->ejtag_info;
114 int offset;
115 uint32_t ejtag_ctrl, data;
116
117 if ((address >= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)
118 && (address <= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN + ctx->num_iparam * 4))
119 {
120 offset = (address - MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN) / 4;
121 data = ctx->local_iparam[offset];
122 }
123 else if ((address >= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)
124 && (address <= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT + ctx->num_oparam * 4))
125 {
126 offset = (address - MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT) / 4;
127 data = ctx->local_oparam[offset];
128 }
129 else if ((address >= MIPS32_PRACC_TEXT)
130 && (address <= MIPS32_PRACC_TEXT + ctx->code_len*4))
131 {
132 offset = (address - MIPS32_PRACC_TEXT) / 4;
133 data = ctx->code[offset];
134 }
135 else if (address == MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)
136 {
137 /* save to our debug stack */
138 data = ctx->stack[--ctx->stack_offset];
139 }
140 else
141 {
142 /* TODO: send JMP 0xFF200000 instruction. Hopefully processor jump back
143 * to start of debug vector */
144
145 data = 0;
146 LOG_ERROR("Error reading unexpected address %8.8" PRIx32 "", address);
147 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
148 }
149
150 /* Send the data out */
151 mips_ejtag_set_instr(ctx->ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_DATA, NULL);
152 mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ctx->ejtag_info, &data);
153
154 /* Clear the access pending bit (let the processor eat!) */
155
156 ejtag_ctrl = ejtag_info->ejtag_ctrl & ~EJTAG_CTRL_PRACC;
157 mips_ejtag_set_instr(ctx->ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_CONTROL, NULL);
158 mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ctx->ejtag_info, &ejtag_ctrl);
159
160 jtag_add_clocks(5);
161 jtag_execute_queue();
162
163
164 return ERROR_OK;
165 }
166
167 static int mips32_pracc_exec_write(mips32_pracc_context *ctx, uint32_t address)
168 {
169 uint32_t ejtag_ctrl,data;
170 int offset;
171 mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info = ctx->ejtag_info;
172
173 mips_ejtag_set_instr(ctx->ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_DATA, NULL);
174 mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ctx->ejtag_info, &data);
175
176 /* Clear access pending bit */
177 ejtag_ctrl = ejtag_info->ejtag_ctrl & ~EJTAG_CTRL_PRACC;
178 mips_ejtag_set_instr(ctx->ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_CONTROL, NULL);
179 mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ctx->ejtag_info, &ejtag_ctrl);
180
181 jtag_add_clocks(5);
182 jtag_execute_queue();
183
184 if ((address >= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)
185 && (address <= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN + ctx->num_iparam * 4))
186 {
187 offset = (address - MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN) / 4;
188 ctx->local_iparam[offset] = data;
189 }
190 else if ((address >= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)
191 && (address <= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT + ctx->num_oparam * 4))
192 {
193 offset = (address - MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT) / 4;
194 ctx->local_oparam[offset] = data;
195 }
196 else if (address == MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)
197 {
198 /* save data onto our stack */
199 ctx->stack[ctx->stack_offset++] = data;
200 }
201 else
202 {
203 LOG_ERROR("Error writing unexpected address %8.8" PRIx32 "", address);
204 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
205 }
206
207 return ERROR_OK;
208 }
209
210 int mips32_pracc_exec(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, int code_len, uint32_t *code, int num_param_in, uint32_t *param_in, int num_param_out, uint32_t *param_out, int cycle)
211 {
212 uint32_t ejtag_ctrl;
213 uint32_t address, data;
214 mips32_pracc_context ctx;
215 int retval;
216 int pass = 0;
217
218 ctx.local_iparam = param_in;
219 ctx.local_oparam = param_out;
220 ctx.num_iparam = num_param_in;
221 ctx.num_oparam = num_param_out;
222 ctx.code = code;
223 ctx.code_len = code_len;
224 ctx.ejtag_info = ejtag_info;
225 ctx.stack_offset = 0;
226
227 while (1)
228 {
229 if ((retval = wait_for_pracc_rw(ejtag_info, &ejtag_ctrl)) != ERROR_OK)
230 return retval;
231
232 address = data = 0;
233 mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_ADDRESS, NULL);
234 mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ejtag_info, &address);
235
236 // printf("Adres: %.8x\n", address);
237
238 /* Check for read or write */
239 if (ejtag_ctrl & EJTAG_CTRL_PRNW)
240 {
241 if ((retval = mips32_pracc_exec_write(&ctx, address)) != ERROR_OK)
242 return retval;
243 }
244 else
245 {
246 /* Check to see if its reading at the debug vector. The first pass through
247 * the module is always read at the vector, so the first one we allow. When
248 * the second read from the vector occurs we are done and just exit. */
249 if ((address == MIPS32_PRACC_TEXT) && (pass++))
250 {
251 break;
252 }
253
254 if ((retval = mips32_pracc_exec_read(&ctx, address)) != ERROR_OK)
255 return retval;
256
257 }
258
259 if (cycle == 0)
260 break;
261 }
262
263 /* stack sanity check */
264 if (ctx.stack_offset != 0)
265 {
266 LOG_DEBUG("Pracc Stack not zero");
267 }
268
269 return ERROR_OK;
270 }
271
272 int mips32_pracc_read_mem(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int size, int count, void *buf)
273 {
274 switch (size)
275 {
276 case 1:
277 return mips32_pracc_read_mem8(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint8_t*)buf);
278 case 2:
279 return mips32_pracc_read_mem16(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint16_t*)buf);
280 case 4:
281 if (count == 1)
282 return mips32_pracc_read_u32(ejtag_info, addr, (uint32_t*)buf);
283 else
284 return mips32_pracc_read_mem32(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint32_t*)buf);
285 }
286
287 return ERROR_OK;
288 }
289
290 int mips32_pracc_read_mem32(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint32_t *buf)
291 {
292 uint32_t code[] = {
293 /* start: */
294 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
295 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
296 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
297 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
298 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
299 MIPS32_SW(10,0,15), /* sw $10,($15) */
300 MIPS32_SW(11,0,15), /* sw $11,($15) */
301
302 MIPS32_LUI(8,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
303 MIPS32_ORI(8,8,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
304 MIPS32_LW(9,0,8), /* $9 = mem[$8]; read addr */
305 MIPS32_LW(10,4,8), /* $10 = mem[$8 + 4]; read count */
306 MIPS32_LUI(11,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)), /* $11 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT */
307 MIPS32_ORI(11,11,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),
308 MIPS32_NOP,
309 /* loop: */
310 MIPS32_BEQ(0,10,9), /* beq 0, $10, end */
311 MIPS32_NOP,
312
313 MIPS32_LW(8,0,9), /* lw $8,0($9), Load $8 with the word @mem[$9] */
314 MIPS32_SW(8,0,11), /* sw $8,0($11) */
315
316 MIPS32_ADDI(10,10,NEG16(1)), /* $10-- */
317 MIPS32_ADDI(9,9,4), /* $1 += 4 */
318 MIPS32_ADDI(11,11,4), /* $11 += 4 */
319
320 MIPS32_NOP,
321 MIPS32_B(NEG16(9)), /* b loop */
322 MIPS32_NOP,
323 /* end: */
324 MIPS32_LW(11,0,15), /* lw $11,($15) */
325 MIPS32_LW(10,0,15), /* lw $10,($15) */
326 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
327 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
328 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
329 MIPS32_NOP,
330 MIPS32_B(NEG16(31)), /* b start */
331 MIPS32_NOP,
332 };
333
334 int retval = ERROR_OK;
335 int blocksize;
336 int bytesread;
337 uint32_t param_in[2];
338
339 bytesread = 0;
340
341 while (count > 0)
342 {
343 blocksize = count;
344 if (count > 0x400)
345 blocksize = 0x400;
346
347 param_in[0] = addr;
348 param_in[1] = blocksize;
349
350 if ((retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code,
351 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]), param_in, blocksize, &buf[bytesread], 1)) != ERROR_OK)
352 {
353 return retval;
354 }
355
356 count -= blocksize;
357 addr += blocksize;
358 bytesread += blocksize;
359 }
360
361 return retval;
362 }
363
364 int mips32_pracc_read_u32(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf)
365 {
366 uint32_t code[] = {
367 /* start: */
368 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
369 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
370 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
371 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
372
373 MIPS32_LW(8,NEG16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN), 15), //load R8 @ param_in[0] = address
374
375 MIPS32_LW(8,0,8), /* lw $8,0($8), Load $8 with the word @mem[$8] */
376 MIPS32_SW(8,NEG16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT),15), /* sw $8,0($9) */
377
378 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
379 MIPS32_B(NEG16(9)), //was 17 /* b start */
380 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), //this instruction will be executed (MIPS executes instruction after jump) /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
381 MIPS32_NOP,
382 };
383
384 int retval = ERROR_OK;
385 uint32_t param_in[1];
386
387 param_in[0] = addr;
388
389 if ((retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code,
390 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]), param_in, sizeof(uint32_t), buf, 1)) != ERROR_OK)
391 {
392 return retval;
393 }
394
395 return retval;
396 }
397
398 int mips32_pracc_read_mem16(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint16_t *buf)
399 {
400 uint32_t code[] = {
401 /* start: */
402 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
403 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
404 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
405 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
406 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
407 MIPS32_SW(10,0,15), /* sw $10,($15) */
408 MIPS32_SW(11,0,15), /* sw $11,($15) */
409
410 MIPS32_LUI(8,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
411 MIPS32_ORI(8,8,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
412 MIPS32_LW(9,0,8), /* $9 = mem[$8]; read addr */
413 MIPS32_LW(10,4,8), /* $10 = mem[$8 + 4]; read count */
414 MIPS32_LUI(11,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)), /* $11 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT */
415 MIPS32_ORI(11,11,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),
416 MIPS32_NOP,
417 /* loop: */
418 MIPS32_BEQ(0,10,9), /* beq 0, $10, end */
419 MIPS32_NOP,
420
421 MIPS32_LHU(8,0,9), /* lw $8,0($9), Load $8 with the halfword @mem[$9] */
422 MIPS32_SW(8,0,11), /* sw $8,0($11) */
423
424 MIPS32_ADDI(10,10,NEG16(1)), /* $10-- */
425 MIPS32_ADDI(9,9,2), /* $9 += 2 */
426 MIPS32_ADDI(11,11,4), /* $11 += 4 */
427 MIPS32_NOP,
428 MIPS32_B(NEG16(9)), /* b loop */
429 MIPS32_NOP,
430
431 MIPS32_LW(11,0,15), /* lw $11,($15) */
432 MIPS32_LW(10,0,15), /* lw $10,($15) */
433 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
434 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
435 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
436 MIPS32_NOP,
437 MIPS32_B(NEG16(31)), /* b start */
438 MIPS32_NOP,
439 };
440
441 // /* TODO remove array */
442 uint32_t param_out[count];
443 int i;
444
445 // int retval;
446 int blocksize;
447 int bytesread;
448 uint32_t param_in[2];
449
450 bytesread = 0;
451
452 //while (count > 0)
453 {
454 blocksize = count;
455 if (count > 0x400)
456 blocksize = 0x400;
457
458 param_in[0] = addr;
459 param_in[1] = blocksize;
460
461 mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
462 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]), param_in, count, param_out, 1);
463
464 // count -= blocksize;
465 // addr += blocksize;
466 // bytesread += blocksize;
467 }
468
469 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
470 {
471 buf[i] = param_out[i];
472 }
473
474 return ERROR_OK;
475 }
476
477 int mips32_pracc_read_mem8(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint8_t *buf)
478 {
479 uint32_t code[] = {
480 /* start: */
481 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
482 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
483 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
484 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
485 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
486 MIPS32_SW(10,0,15), /* sw $10,($15) */
487 MIPS32_SW(11,0,15), /* sw $11,($15) */
488
489 MIPS32_LUI(8,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
490 MIPS32_ORI(8,8,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
491 MIPS32_LW(9,0,8), /* $9 = mem[$8]; read addr */
492 MIPS32_LW(10,4,8), /* $10 = mem[$8 + 4]; read count */
493 MIPS32_LUI(11,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)), /* $11 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT */
494 MIPS32_ORI(11,11,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),
495 MIPS32_NOP,
496 /* loop: */
497 MIPS32_BEQ(0,10,9), /* beq 0, $10, end */
498 MIPS32_NOP,
499
500 MIPS32_LBU(8,0,9), /* lw $8,0($9), Load t4 with the byte @mem[t1] */
501 MIPS32_SW(8,0,11), /* sw $8,0($11) */
502
503 MIPS32_ADDI(10,10,NEG16(1)), /* $10-- */
504 MIPS32_ADDI(9,9,1), /* $9 += 1 */
505 MIPS32_ADDI(11,11,4), /* $11 += 4 */
506 MIPS32_NOP,
507 MIPS32_B(NEG16(9)), /* b loop */
508 MIPS32_NOP,
509 /* end: */
510 MIPS32_LW(11,0,15), /* lw $11,($15) */
511 MIPS32_LW(10,0,15), /* lw $10,($15) */
512 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
513 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
514 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
515 MIPS32_NOP,
516 MIPS32_B(NEG16(31)), /* b start */
517 MIPS32_NOP,
518 };
519
520 // /* TODO remove array */
521 uint32_t param_out[count];
522 int i;
523
524 // int retval;
525 int blocksize;
526 int bytesread;
527 uint32_t param_in[2];
528
529 bytesread = 0;
530
531 // while (count > 0)
532 {
533 blocksize = count;
534 if (count > 0x400)
535 blocksize = 0x400;
536
537 param_in[0] = addr;
538 param_in[1] = blocksize;
539
540 mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
541 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]), param_in, count, param_out, 1);
542
543 // count -= blocksize;
544 // addr += blocksize;
545 // bytesread += blocksize;
546 }
547
548 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
549 {
550 buf[i] = param_out[i];
551 }
552
553 return ERROR_OK;
554 }
555
556 int mips32_pracc_write_mem(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int size, int count, void *buf)
557 {
558 switch (size)
559 {
560 case 1:
561 return mips32_pracc_write_mem8(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint8_t*)buf);
562 case 2:
563 return mips32_pracc_write_mem16(ejtag_info, addr, count,(uint16_t*)buf);
564 case 4:
565 if (count == 1)
566 return mips32_pracc_write_u32(ejtag_info, addr, (uint32_t*)buf);
567 else
568 return mips32_pracc_write_mem32(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint32_t*)buf);
569 }
570
571 return ERROR_OK;
572 }
573
574 int mips32_pracc_write_mem32(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint32_t *buf)
575 {
576
577 //NC: use destination pointer as loop counter (last address is in $10)
578 uint32_t code[] = {
579 /* start: */
580 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
581 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
582 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
583 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
584 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
585 MIPS32_SW(10,0,15), /* sw $10,($15) */
586 MIPS32_SW(11,0,15), /* sw $11,($15) */
587
588 MIPS32_ADDI(8,15,NEG16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), //$8= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN
589 MIPS32_LW(9,0,8), /* Load write addr to $9 */
590 MIPS32_LW(10,4,8), //last address /* Load write count to $10 */
591 MIPS32_ADDI(8,8,8), // $8 += 8 beginning of data
592
593 //loop:
594 MIPS32_LW(11,0,8), /* lw $11,0($8), Load $11 with the word @mem[$8] */
595 MIPS32_SW(11,0,9), /* sw $11,0($9) */
596
597 MIPS32_ADDI(9,9,4), /* $9 += 4 */
598 MIPS32_BNE(10,9,NEG16(4)), //was 9 BNE $10, 9, loop /* b loop */
599 MIPS32_ADDI(8,8,4), //this instruction is part of the loop (one delay slot)! /* $8 += 4 */
600 /* end: */
601 MIPS32_LW(11,0,15), /* lw $11,($15) */
602 MIPS32_LW(10,0,15), /* lw $10,($15) */
603 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
604 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
605 MIPS32_B(NEG16(21)), //was 30 /* b start */
606 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
607 MIPS32_NOP, //this one will not be executed
608 };
609
610 /* TODO remove array */
611 uint32_t param_in[count + 2];
612 param_in[0] = addr;
613 param_in[1] = addr + count * sizeof(uint32_t); //last address
614
615 memcpy(&param_in[2], buf, count * sizeof(uint32_t));
616
617 mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
618 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]),param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
619
620 return ERROR_OK;
621 }
622
623 int mips32_pracc_write_u32(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf)
624 {
625 uint32_t code[] = {
626 /* start: */
627 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
628 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
629 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
630 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
631 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
632
633 MIPS32_LW(8,NEG16((MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)-4), 15), //load R8 @ param_in[1] = data
634 MIPS32_LW(9,NEG16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN), 15), //load R9 @ param_in[0] = address
635
636 MIPS32_SW(8,0,9), /* sw $8,0($9) */
637
638 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
639 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
640 MIPS32_B(NEG16(11)), /* b start */
641 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
642 MIPS32_NOP,
643 };
644
645 /* TODO remove array */
646 uint32_t param_in[1 + 1];
647 param_in[0] = addr;
648 param_in[1] = *buf;
649
650 mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
651 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]),param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
652
653 return ERROR_OK;
654 }
655
656 int mips32_pracc_write_mem16(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint16_t *buf)
657 {
658 uint32_t code[] = {
659 /* start: */
660 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
661 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
662 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
663 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
664 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
665 MIPS32_SW(10,0,15), /* sw $10,($15) */
666 MIPS32_SW(11,0,15), /* sw $11,($15) */
667
668 MIPS32_LUI(8,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
669 MIPS32_ORI(8,8,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
670 MIPS32_LW(9,0,8), /* Load write addr to $9 */
671 MIPS32_LW(10,4,8), /* Load write count to $10 */
672 MIPS32_ADDI(8,8,8), /* $8 += 8 */
673 MIPS32_NOP,
674 /* loop: */
675 MIPS32_BEQ(0,10,9), /* beq $0, $10, end */
676 MIPS32_NOP,
677
678 MIPS32_LW(11,0,8), /* lw $11,0($8), Load $11 with the word @mem[$8] */
679 MIPS32_SH(11,0,9), /* sh $11,0($9) */
680
681 MIPS32_ADDI(10,10,NEG16(1)), /* $10-- */
682 MIPS32_ADDI(9,9,2), /* $9 += 2 */
683 MIPS32_ADDI(8,8,4), /* $8 += 4 */
684
685 MIPS32_NOP,
686 MIPS32_B(NEG16(9)), /* b loop */
687 MIPS32_NOP,
688 /* end: */
689 MIPS32_LW(11,0,15), /* lw $11,($15) */
690 MIPS32_LW(10,0,15), /* lw $10,($15) */
691 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
692 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
693 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
694 MIPS32_NOP,
695 MIPS32_B(NEG16(30)), /* b start */
696 MIPS32_NOP,
697 };
698
699 /* TODO remove array */
700 uint32_t param_in[count + 2];
701 int i;
702 param_in[0] = addr;
703 param_in[1] = count;
704
705 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
706 {
707 param_in[i + 2] = buf[i];
708 }
709
710 mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
711 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]), param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
712
713 return ERROR_OK;
714 }
715
716 int mips32_pracc_write_mem8(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint8_t *buf)
717 {
718 uint32_t code[] = {
719 /* start: */
720 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
721 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
722 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
723 MIPS32_SW(8,0,15), /* sw $8,($15) */
724 MIPS32_SW(9,0,15), /* sw $9,($15) */
725 MIPS32_SW(10,0,15), /* sw $10,($15) */
726 MIPS32_SW(11,0,15), /* sw $11,($15) */
727
728 MIPS32_LUI(8,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
729 MIPS32_ORI(8,8,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
730 MIPS32_LW(9,0,8), /* Load write addr to $9 */
731 MIPS32_LW(10,4,8), /* Load write count to $10 */
732 MIPS32_ADDI(8,8,8), /* $8 += 8 */
733 MIPS32_NOP,
734 /* loop: */
735 MIPS32_BEQ(0,10,9), /* beq $0, $10, end */
736 MIPS32_NOP,
737
738 MIPS32_LW(11,0,8), /* lw $11,0($8), Load $11 with the word @mem[$8] */
739 MIPS32_SB(11,0,9), /* sb $11,0($9) */
740
741 MIPS32_ADDI(10,10,NEG16(1)), /* $10-- */
742 MIPS32_ADDI(9,9,1), /* $9 += 1 */
743 MIPS32_ADDI(8,8,4), /* $8 += 4 */
744
745 MIPS32_NOP,
746 MIPS32_B(NEG16(9)), /* b loop */
747 MIPS32_NOP,
748 /* end: */
749 MIPS32_LW(11,0,15), /* lw $11,($15) */
750 MIPS32_LW(10,0,15), /* lw $10,($15) */
751 MIPS32_LW(9,0,15), /* lw $9,($15) */
752 MIPS32_LW(8,0,15), /* lw $8,($15) */
753 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
754 MIPS32_NOP,
755 MIPS32_B(NEG16(30)), /* b start */
756 MIPS32_NOP,
757 };
758
759 /* TODO remove array */
760 uint32_t param_in[count + 2];
761 int retval;
762 int i;
763 param_in[0] = addr;
764 param_in[1] = count;
765
766 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
767 {
768 param_in[i + 2] = buf[i];
769 }
770
771 retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
772 sizeof(param_in)/sizeof(param_in[0]), param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
773
774 return retval;
775 }
776
777 int mips32_pracc_write_regs(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t *regs)
778 {
779 uint32_t code[] = {
780 /* start: */
781 MIPS32_LUI(2,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $2 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
782 MIPS32_ORI(2,2,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
783 MIPS32_LW(1,1*4,2), /* lw $1,1*4($2) */
784 MIPS32_LW(15,15*4,2), /* lw $15,15*4($2) */
785 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
786 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
787 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
788 MIPS32_SW(1,0,15), /* sw $1,($15) */
789 MIPS32_LUI(1,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)), /* $1 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
790 MIPS32_ORI(1,1,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
791 MIPS32_LW(3,3*4,1), /* lw $3,3*4($1) */
792 MIPS32_LW(4,4*4,1), /* lw $4,4*4($1) */
793 MIPS32_LW(5,5*4,1), /* lw $5,5*4($1) */
794 MIPS32_LW(6,6*4,1), /* lw $6,6*4($1) */
795 MIPS32_LW(7,7*4,1), /* lw $7,7*4($1) */
796 MIPS32_LW(8,8*4,1), /* lw $8,8*4($1) */
797 MIPS32_LW(9,9*4,1), /* lw $9,9*4($1) */
798 MIPS32_LW(10,10*4,1), /* lw $10,10*4($1) */
799 MIPS32_LW(11,11*4,1), /* lw $11,11*4($1) */
800 MIPS32_LW(12,12*4,1), /* lw $12,12*4($1) */
801 MIPS32_LW(13,13*4,1), /* lw $13,13*4($1) */
802 MIPS32_LW(14,14*4,1), /* lw $14,14*4($1) */
803 MIPS32_LW(16,16*4,1), /* lw $16,16*4($1) */
804 MIPS32_LW(17,17*4,1), /* lw $17,17*4($1) */
805 MIPS32_LW(18,18*4,1), /* lw $18,18*4($1) */
806 MIPS32_LW(19,19*4,1), /* lw $19,19*4($1) */
807 MIPS32_LW(20,20*4,1), /* lw $20,20*4($1) */
808 MIPS32_LW(21,21*4,1), /* lw $21,21*4($1) */
809 MIPS32_LW(22,22*4,1), /* lw $22,22*4($1) */
810 MIPS32_LW(23,23*4,1), /* lw $23,23*4($1) */
811 MIPS32_LW(24,24*4,1), /* lw $24,24*4($1) */
812 MIPS32_LW(25,25*4,1), /* lw $25,25*4($1) */
813 MIPS32_LW(26,26*4,1), /* lw $26,26*4($1) */
814 MIPS32_LW(27,27*4,1), /* lw $27,27*4($1) */
815 MIPS32_LW(28,28*4,1), /* lw $28,28*4($1) */
816 MIPS32_LW(29,29*4,1), /* lw $29,29*4($1) */
817 MIPS32_LW(30,30*4,1), /* lw $30,30*4($1) */
818 MIPS32_LW(31,31*4,1), /* lw $31,31*4($1) */
819
820 MIPS32_LW(2,32*4,1), /* lw $2,32*4($1) */
821 MIPS32_MTC0(2,12,0), /* move $2 to status */
822 MIPS32_LW(2,33*4,1), /* lw $2,33*4($1) */
823 MIPS32_MTLO(2), /* move $2 to lo */
824 MIPS32_LW(2,34*4,1), /* lw $2,34*4($1) */
825 MIPS32_MTHI(2), /* move $2 to hi */
826 MIPS32_LW(2,35*4,1), /* lw $2,35*4($1) */
827 MIPS32_MTC0(2,8,0), /* move $2 to badvaddr */
828 MIPS32_LW(2,36*4,1), /* lw $2,36*4($1) */
829 MIPS32_MTC0(2,13,0), /* move $2 to cause*/
830 MIPS32_LW(2,37*4,1), /* lw $2,37*4($1) */
831 MIPS32_MTC0(2,24,0), /* move $2 to pc */
832
833 MIPS32_LW(2,2*4,1), /* lw $2,2*4($1) */
834 MIPS32_LW(1,0,15), /* lw $1,($15) */
835 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
836 MIPS32_NOP,
837 MIPS32_B(NEG16(55)), /* b start */
838 MIPS32_NOP,
839 };
840
841 int retval;
842
843 retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
844 38, regs, 0, NULL, 1);
845
846 return retval;
847 }
848
849 int mips32_pracc_read_regs(mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info, uint32_t *regs)
850 {
851 uint32_t code[] = {
852 /* start: */
853 MIPS32_MTC0(2,31,0), /* move $2 to COP0 DeSave */
854 MIPS32_LUI(2,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)), /* $2 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT */
855 MIPS32_ORI(2,2,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),
856 MIPS32_SW(0,0*4,2), /* sw $0,0*4($2) */
857 MIPS32_SW(1,1*4,2), /* sw $1,1*4($2) */
858 MIPS32_SW(15,15*4,2), /* sw $15,15*4($2) */
859 MIPS32_MFC0(2,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $2 */
860 MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0), /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
861 MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)), /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
862 MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
863 MIPS32_SW(1,0,15), /* sw $1,($15) */
864 MIPS32_SW(2,0,15), /* sw $2,($15) */
865 MIPS32_LUI(1,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)), /* $1 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT */
866 MIPS32_ORI(1,1,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),
867 MIPS32_SW(2,2*4,1), /* sw $2,2*4($1) */
868 MIPS32_SW(3,3*4,1), /* sw $3,3*4($1) */
869 MIPS32_SW(4,4*4,1), /* sw $4,4*4($1) */
870 MIPS32_SW(5,5*4,1), /* sw $5,5*4($1) */
871 MIPS32_SW(6,6*4,1), /* sw $6,6*4($1) */
872 MIPS32_SW(7,7*4,1), /* sw $7,7*4($1) */
873 MIPS32_SW(8,8*4,1), /* sw $8,8*4($1) */
874 MIPS32_SW(9,9*4,1), /* sw $9,9*4($1) */
875 MIPS32_SW(10,10*4,1), /* sw $10,10*4($1) */
876 MIPS32_SW(11,11*4,1), /* sw $11,11*4($1) */
877 MIPS32_SW(12,12*4,1), /* sw $12,12*4($1) */
878 MIPS32_SW(13,13*4,1), /* sw $13,13*4($1) */
879 MIPS32_SW(14,14*4,1), /* sw $14,14*4($1) */
880 MIPS32_SW(16,16*4,1), /* sw $16,16*4($1) */
881 MIPS32_SW(17,17*4,1), /* sw $17,17*4($1) */
882 MIPS32_SW(18,18*4,1), /* sw $18,18*4($1) */
883 MIPS32_SW(19,19*4,1), /* sw $19,19*4($1) */
884 MIPS32_SW(20,20*4,1), /* sw $20,20*4($1) */
885 MIPS32_SW(21,21*4,1), /* sw $21,21*4($1) */
886 MIPS32_SW(22,22*4,1), /* sw $22,22*4($1) */
887 MIPS32_SW(23,23*4,1), /* sw $23,23*4($1) */
888 MIPS32_SW(24,24*4,1), /* sw $24,24*4($1) */
889 MIPS32_SW(25,25*4,1), /* sw $25,25*4($1) */
890 MIPS32_SW(26,26*4,1), /* sw $26,26*4($1) */
891 MIPS32_SW(27,27*4,1), /* sw $27,27*4($1) */
892 MIPS32_SW(28,28*4,1), /* sw $28,28*4($1) */
893 MIPS32_SW(29,29*4,1), /* sw $29,29*4($1) */
894 MIPS32_SW(30,30*4,1), /* sw $30,30*4($1) */
895 MIPS32_SW(31,31*4,1), /* sw $31,31*4($1) */
896
897 MIPS32_MFC0(2,12,0), /* move status to $2 */
898 MIPS32_SW(2,32*4,1), /* sw $2,32*4($1) */
899 MIPS32_MFLO(2), /* move lo to $2 */
900 MIPS32_SW(2,33*4,1), /* sw $2,33*4($1) */
901 MIPS32_MFHI(2), /* move hi to $2 */
902 MIPS32_SW(2,34*4,1), /* sw $2,34*4($1) */
903 MIPS32_MFC0(2,8,0), /* move badvaddr to $2 */
904 MIPS32_SW(2,35*4,1), /* sw $2,35*4($1) */
905 MIPS32_MFC0(2,13,0), /* move cause to $2 */
906 MIPS32_SW(2,36*4,1), /* sw $2,36*4($1) */
907 MIPS32_MFC0(2,24,0), /* move pc to $2 */
908 MIPS32_SW(2,37*4,1), /* sw $2,37*4($1) */
909
910 MIPS32_LW(2,0,15), /* lw $2,($15) */
911 MIPS32_LW(1,0,15), /* lw $1,($15) */
912 MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0), /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
913 MIPS32_NOP,
914 MIPS32_B(NEG16(60)), /* b start */
915 MIPS32_NOP,
916 };
917
918 int retval;
919
920 retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, sizeof(code)/sizeof(code[0]), code, \
921 0, NULL, 38, regs, 1);
922
923 return retval;
924 }
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