/*************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath * * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de * * * * Copyright (C) 2009 by Øyvind Harboe * * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * * (at your option) any later version. * * * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * * GNU General Public License for more details. * * * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * * along with this program; if not, write to the * * Free Software Foundation, Inc., * * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * ***************************************************************************/ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include "arm720t.h" #include "time_support.h" #include "target_type.h" #include "register.h" /* * ARM720 is an ARM7TDMI-S with MMU and ETM7. For information, see * ARM DDI 0229C especially Chapter 9 about debug support. */ #if 0 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_ #endif static int arm720t_scan_cp15(struct target *target, uint32_t out, uint32_t *in, int instruction, int clock) { int retval; struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); struct arm_jtag *jtag_info; struct scan_field fields[2]; uint8_t out_buf[4]; uint8_t instruction_buf = instruction; jtag_info = &arm720t->arm7_9_common.jtag_info; buf_set_u32(out_buf, 0, 32, flip_u32(out, 32)); jtag_set_end_state(TAP_DRPAUSE); if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf)) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } if ((retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL)) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } fields[0].tap = jtag_info->tap; fields[0].num_bits = 1; fields[0].out_value = &instruction_buf; fields[0].in_value = NULL; fields[1].tap = jtag_info->tap; fields[1].num_bits = 32; fields[1].out_value = out_buf; fields[1].in_value = NULL; if (in) { fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)in; jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state()); jtag_add_callback(arm7flip32, (jtag_callback_data_t)in); } else { jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state()); } if (clock) jtag_add_runtest(0, jtag_get_end_state()); #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_ if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } if (in) LOG_DEBUG("out: %8.8x, in: %8.8x, instruction: %i, clock: %i", out, *in, instruction, clock); else LOG_DEBUG("out: %8.8x, instruction: %i, clock: %i", out, instruction, clock); #else LOG_DEBUG("out: %8.8" PRIx32 ", instruction: %i, clock: %i", out, instruction, clock); #endif return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720t_read_cp15(struct target *target, uint32_t opcode, uint32_t *value) { /* fetch CP15 opcode */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, opcode, NULL, 1, 1); /* "DECODE" stage */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 1); /* "EXECUTE" stage (1) */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 0); arm720t_scan_cp15(target, 0x0, NULL, 0, 1); /* "EXECUTE" stage (2) */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, 0x0, NULL, 0, 1); /* "EXECUTE" stage (3), CDATA is read */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, value, 1, 1); return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720t_write_cp15(struct target *target, uint32_t opcode, uint32_t value) { /* fetch CP15 opcode */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, opcode, NULL, 1, 1); /* "DECODE" stage */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 1); /* "EXECUTE" stage (1) */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 0); arm720t_scan_cp15(target, 0x0, NULL, 0, 1); /* "EXECUTE" stage (2) */ arm720t_scan_cp15(target, value, NULL, 0, 1); arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 1); return ERROR_OK; } static uint32_t arm720t_get_ttb(struct target *target) { uint32_t ttb = 0x0; arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee120f10, &ttb); jtag_execute_queue(); ttb &= 0xffffc000; return ttb; } static void arm720t_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache) { uint32_t cp15_control; /* read cp15 control register */ arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee110f10, &cp15_control); jtag_execute_queue(); if (mmu) cp15_control &= ~0x1U; if (d_u_cache || i_cache) cp15_control &= ~0x4U; arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee010f10, cp15_control); } static void arm720t_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache) { uint32_t cp15_control; /* read cp15 control register */ arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee110f10, &cp15_control); jtag_execute_queue(); if (mmu) cp15_control |= 0x1U; if (d_u_cache || i_cache) cp15_control |= 0x4U; arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee010f10, cp15_control); } static void arm720t_post_debug_entry(struct target *target) { struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); /* examine cp15 control reg */ arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee110f10, &arm720t->cp15_control_reg); jtag_execute_queue(); LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_reg: %8.8" PRIx32 "", arm720t->cp15_control_reg); arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (arm720t->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (arm720t->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0; /* save i/d fault status and address register */ arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee150f10, &arm720t->fsr_reg); arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee160f10, &arm720t->far_reg); jtag_execute_queue(); } static void arm720t_pre_restore_context(struct target *target) { struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); /* restore i/d fault status and address register */ arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee050f10, arm720t->fsr_reg); arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee060f10, arm720t->far_reg); } static int arm720t_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct arm720t_common *arm720t) { if (arm720t->common_magic != ARM720T_COMMON_MAGIC) { command_print(cmd_ctx, "target is not an ARM720"); return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID; } return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720t_arch_state(struct target *target) { struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); struct arm *armv4_5; static const char *state[] = { "disabled", "enabled" }; armv4_5 = &arm720t->arm7_9_common.armv4_5_common; LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n" "cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "\n" "MMU: %s, Cache: %s", armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state], Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason)->name , arm_mode_name(armv4_5->core_mode), buf_get_u32(armv4_5->cpsr->value, 0, 32), buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32), state[arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled], state[arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled]); return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled) { if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("%s: target not halted", __func__); return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID; } *enabled = target_to_arm720(target)->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled; return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720_virt2phys(struct target *target, uint32_t virt, uint32_t *phys) { /** @todo Implement this! */ LOG_ERROR("%s: not implemented", __func__); return ERROR_FAIL; } static int arm720t_read_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer) { int retval; struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); /* disable cache, but leave MMU enabled */ if (arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) arm720t_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, 1, 0); retval = arm7_9_read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer); if (arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) arm720t_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, 1, 0); return retval; } static int arm720t_read_phys_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer) { struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); return armv4_5_mmu_read_physical(target, &arm720t->armv4_5_mmu, address, size, count, buffer); } static int arm720t_write_phys_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer) { struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); return armv4_5_mmu_write_physical(target, &arm720t->armv4_5_mmu, address, size, count, buffer); } static int arm720t_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target) { int retval = ERROR_OK; struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); struct reg *dbg_stat = &arm720t->arm7_9_common .eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT]; struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm720t->arm7_9_common .armv4_5_common; if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } long long then = timeval_ms(); int timeout; while (!(timeout = ((timeval_ms()-then) > 1000))) { if (buf_get_u32(dbg_stat->value, EICE_DBG_STATUS_DBGACK, 1) == 0) { embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat); if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } } else { break; } if (debug_level >= 3) { alive_sleep(100); } else { keep_alive(); } } if (timeout) { LOG_ERROR("Failed to halt CPU after 1 sec"); return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT; } target->state = TARGET_HALTED; /* SVC, ARM state, IRQ and FIQ disabled */ uint32_t cpsr; cpsr = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->cpsr->value, 0, 32); cpsr &= ~0xff; cpsr |= 0xd3; arm_set_cpsr(armv4_5, cpsr); armv4_5->cpsr->dirty = 1; /* start fetching from 0x0 */ buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, 0x0); armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1; armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1; arm720t_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 1, 1); arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0; if ((retval = target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED)) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720t_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *target) { return arm7tdmi_init_target(cmd_ctx, target); } /* FIXME remove forward decls */ static int arm720t_mrc(struct target *target, int cpnum, uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2, uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm, uint32_t *value); static int arm720t_mcr(struct target *target, int cpnum, uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2, uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm, uint32_t value); static int arm720t_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct arm720t_common *arm720t, struct jtag_tap *tap) { struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = &arm720t->arm7_9_common; arm7_9->armv4_5_common.mrc = arm720t_mrc; arm7_9->armv4_5_common.mcr = arm720t_mcr; arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, tap); arm720t->common_magic = ARM720T_COMMON_MAGIC; arm7_9->post_debug_entry = arm720t_post_debug_entry; arm7_9->pre_restore_context = arm720t_pre_restore_context; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = arm720t_get_ttb; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = arm720t_disable_mmu_caches; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = arm720t_enable_mmu_caches; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 0; arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0; return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720t_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp) { struct arm720t_common *arm720t = calloc(1, sizeof(*arm720t)); arm720t->arm7_9_common.armv4_5_common.is_armv4 = true; return arm720t_init_arch_info(target, arm720t, target->tap); } COMMAND_HANDLER(arm720t_handle_cp15_command) { int retval; struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX); struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target); struct arm_jtag *jtag_info; retval = arm720t_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm720t); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; jtag_info = &arm720t->arm7_9_common.jtag_info; if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME); return ERROR_OK; } /* one or more argument, access a single register (write if second argument is given */ if (CMD_ARGC >= 1) { uint32_t opcode; COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], opcode); if (CMD_ARGC == 1) { uint32_t value; if ((retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, opcode, &value)) != ERROR_OK) { command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't access cp15 with opcode 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode); return ERROR_OK; } if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) { return retval; } command_print(CMD_CTX, "0x%8.8" PRIx32 ": 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode, value); } else if (CMD_ARGC == 2) { uint32_t value; COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value); if ((retval = arm720t_write_cp15(target, opcode, value)) != ERROR_OK) { command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't access cp15 with opcode 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode); return ERROR_OK; } command_print(CMD_CTX, "0x%8.8" PRIx32 ": 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode, value); } } return ERROR_OK; } static int arm720t_mrc(struct target *target, int cpnum, uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2, uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm, uint32_t *value) { if (cpnum!=15) { LOG_ERROR("Only cp15 is supported"); return ERROR_FAIL; } return arm720t_read_cp15(target, mrc_opcode(cpnum, op1, op2, CRn, CRm), value); } static int arm720t_mcr(struct target *target, int cpnum, uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2, uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm, uint32_t value) { if (cpnum!=15) { LOG_ERROR("Only cp15 is supported"); return ERROR_FAIL; } return arm720t_write_cp15(target, mrc_opcode(cpnum, op1, op2, CRn, CRm), value); } static const struct command_registration arm720t_exec_command_handlers[] = { { .name = "cp15", .handler = arm720t_handle_cp15_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = " [value]", .help = "display/modify cp15 register", }, COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE }; static const struct command_registration arm720t_command_handlers[] = { { .chain = arm7_9_command_handlers, }, { .name = "arm720t", .mode = COMMAND_ANY, .help = "arm720t command group", .chain = arm720t_exec_command_handlers, }, COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE }; /** Holds methods for ARM720 targets. */ struct target_type arm720t_target = { .name = "arm720t", .poll = arm7_9_poll, .arch_state = arm720t_arch_state, .halt = arm7_9_halt, .resume = arm7_9_resume, .step = arm7_9_step, .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset, .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset, .soft_reset_halt = arm720t_soft_reset_halt, .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list, .read_memory = arm720t_read_memory, .write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory, .read_phys_memory = arm720t_read_phys_memory, .write_phys_memory = arm720t_write_phys_memory, .mmu = arm720_mmu, .virt2phys = arm720_virt2phys, .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory, .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory, .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory, .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm, .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint, .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint, .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint, .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint, .commands = arm720t_command_handlers, .target_create = arm720t_target_create, .init_target = arm720t_init_target, .examine = arm7_9_examine, };