/*************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2007 by Dominic Rath * * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * * (at your option) any later version. * * * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * * GNU General Public License for more details. * * * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * * along with this program; if not, write to the * * Free Software Foundation, Inc., * * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * ***************************************************************************/ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include "arm7_9_common.h" #include "etb.h" static char* etb_reg_list[] = { "ETB_identification", "ETB_ram_depth", "ETB_ram_width", "ETB_status", "ETB_ram_data", "ETB_ram_read_pointer", "ETB_ram_write_pointer", "ETB_trigger_counter", "ETB_control", }; static int etb_reg_arch_type = -1; static int etb_get_reg(reg_t *reg); static int handle_etb_config_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc); static int etb_set_instr(etb_t *etb, u32 new_instr) { jtag_tap_t *tap; tap = etb->tap; if (tap==NULL) return ERROR_FAIL; if (buf_get_u32(tap->cur_instr, 0, tap->ir_length) != new_instr) { scan_field_t field; field.tap = tap; field.num_bits = tap->ir_length; field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1); buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr); field.in_value = NULL; jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, TAP_INVALID); free(field.out_value); } return ERROR_OK; } static int etb_scann(etb_t *etb, u32 new_scan_chain) { if (etb->cur_scan_chain != new_scan_chain) { scan_field_t field; field.tap = etb->tap; field.num_bits = 5; field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1); buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_scan_chain); field.in_value = NULL; /* select INTEST instruction */ etb_set_instr(etb, 0x2); jtag_add_dr_scan(1, &field, TAP_INVALID); etb->cur_scan_chain = new_scan_chain; free(field.out_value); } return ERROR_OK; } reg_cache_t* etb_build_reg_cache(etb_t *etb) { reg_cache_t *reg_cache = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t)); reg_t *reg_list = NULL; etb_reg_t *arch_info = NULL; int num_regs = 9; int i; /* register a register arch-type for etm registers only once */ if (etb_reg_arch_type == -1) etb_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(etb_get_reg, etb_set_reg_w_exec); /* the actual registers are kept in two arrays */ reg_list = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(reg_t)); arch_info = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(etb_reg_t)); /* fill in values for the reg cache */ reg_cache->name = "etb registers"; reg_cache->next = NULL; reg_cache->reg_list = reg_list; reg_cache->num_regs = num_regs; /* set up registers */ for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) { reg_list[i].name = etb_reg_list[i]; reg_list[i].size = 32; reg_list[i].dirty = 0; reg_list[i].valid = 0; reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL; reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0; reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4); reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i]; reg_list[i].arch_type = etb_reg_arch_type; reg_list[i].size = 32; arch_info[i].addr = i; arch_info[i].etb = etb; } return reg_cache; } static int etb_get_reg(reg_t *reg) { int retval; if ((retval = etb_read_reg(reg)) != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("BUG: error scheduling etm register read"); return retval; } if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("register read failed"); return retval; } return ERROR_OK; } static void etb_getbuf(u8 *in) { *((u32 *)in)=buf_get_u32(in, 0, 32); } static int etb_read_ram(etb_t *etb, u32 *data, int num_frames) { scan_field_t fields[3]; int i; jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE); etb_scann(etb, 0x0); etb_set_instr(etb, 0xc); fields[0].tap = etb->tap; fields[0].num_bits = 32; fields[0].out_value = NULL; fields[0].in_value = NULL; fields[1].tap = etb->tap; fields[1].num_bits = 7; fields[1].out_value = malloc(1); buf_set_u32(fields[1].out_value, 0, 7, 4); fields[1].in_value = NULL; fields[2].tap = etb->tap; fields[2].num_bits = 1; fields[2].out_value = malloc(1); buf_set_u32(fields[2].out_value, 0, 1, 0); fields[2].in_value = NULL; jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_INVALID); for (i = 0; i < num_frames; i++) { /* ensure nR/W reamins set to read */ buf_set_u32(fields[2].out_value, 0, 1, 0); /* address remains set to 0x4 (RAM data) until we read the last frame */ if (i < num_frames - 1) buf_set_u32(fields[1].out_value, 0, 7, 4); else buf_set_u32(fields[1].out_value, 0, 7, 0); fields[0].in_value = (u8 *)(data+i); jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_INVALID); jtag_add_callback(etb_getbuf, (u8 *)(data+i)); } jtag_execute_queue(); free(fields[1].out_value); free(fields[2].out_value); return ERROR_OK; } int etb_read_reg_w_check(reg_t *reg, u8* check_value, u8* check_mask) { etb_reg_t *etb_reg = reg->arch_info; u8 reg_addr = etb_reg->addr & 0x7f; scan_field_t fields[3]; LOG_DEBUG("%i", etb_reg->addr); jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE); etb_scann(etb_reg->etb, 0x0); etb_set_instr(etb_reg->etb, 0xc); fields[0].tap = etb_reg->etb->tap; fields[0].num_bits = 32; fields[0].out_value = reg->value; fields[0].in_value = NULL; fields[0].check_value = NULL; fields[0].check_mask = NULL; fields[1].tap = etb_reg->etb->tap; fields[1].num_bits = 7; fields[1].out_value = malloc(1); buf_set_u32(fields[1].out_value, 0, 7, reg_addr); fields[1].in_value = NULL; fields[1].check_value = NULL; fields[1].check_mask = NULL; fields[2].tap = etb_reg->etb->tap; fields[2].num_bits = 1; fields[2].out_value = malloc(1); buf_set_u32(fields[2].out_value, 0, 1, 0); fields[2].in_value = NULL; fields[2].check_value = NULL; fields[2].check_mask = NULL; jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_INVALID); /* read the identification register in the second run, to make sure we * don't read the ETB data register twice, skipping every second entry */ buf_set_u32(fields[1].out_value, 0, 7, 0x0); fields[0].in_value = reg->value; fields[0].check_value = check_value; fields[0].check_mask = check_mask; jtag_add_dr_scan_check(3, fields, TAP_INVALID); free(fields[1].out_value); free(fields[2].out_value); return ERROR_OK; } int etb_read_reg(reg_t *reg) { return etb_read_reg_w_check(reg, NULL, NULL); } int etb_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u32 value) { int retval; if ((retval = etb_write_reg(reg, value)) != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("BUG: error scheduling etm register write"); return retval; } buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, reg->size, value); reg->valid = 1; reg->dirty = 0; return ERROR_OK; } int etb_set_reg_w_exec(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf) { int retval; etb_set_reg(reg, buf_get_u32(buf, 0, reg->size)); if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("register write failed"); return retval; } return ERROR_OK; } int etb_write_reg(reg_t *reg, u32 value) { etb_reg_t *etb_reg = reg->arch_info; u8 reg_addr = etb_reg->addr & 0x7f; scan_field_t fields[3]; LOG_DEBUG("%i: 0x%8.8x", etb_reg->addr, value); jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE); etb_scann(etb_reg->etb, 0x0); etb_set_instr(etb_reg->etb, 0xc); fields[0].tap = etb_reg->etb->tap; fields[0].num_bits = 32; fields[0].out_value = malloc(4); buf_set_u32(fields[0].out_value, 0, 32, value); fields[0].in_value = NULL; fields[1].tap = etb_reg->etb->tap; fields[1].num_bits = 7; fields[1].out_value = malloc(1); buf_set_u32(fields[1].out_value, 0, 7, reg_addr); fields[1].in_value = NULL; fields[2].tap = etb_reg->etb->tap; fields[2].num_bits = 1; fields[2].out_value = malloc(1); buf_set_u32(fields[2].out_value, 0, 1, 1); fields[2].in_value = NULL; free(fields[0].out_value); free(fields[1].out_value); free(fields[2].out_value); return ERROR_OK; } int etb_store_reg(reg_t *reg) { return etb_write_reg(reg, buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, reg->size)); } static int etb_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx) { command_t *etb_cmd; etb_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "etb", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "Embedded Trace Buffer"); register_command(cmd_ctx, etb_cmd, "config", handle_etb_config_command, COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL); return ERROR_OK; } static int handle_etb_config_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc) { target_t *target; jtag_tap_t *tap; armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5; arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9; if (argc != 2) { return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; } target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0)); if (!target) { LOG_ERROR("target number '%s' not defined", args[0]); return ERROR_FAIL; } if (arm7_9_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9) != ERROR_OK) { command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM7/ARM9 target"); return ERROR_FAIL; } tap = jtag_TapByString( args[1] ); if (tap == NULL) { command_print(cmd_ctx, "Tap: %s does not exist", args[1] ); return ERROR_FAIL; } if (arm7_9->etm_ctx) { etb_t *etb = malloc(sizeof(etb_t)); arm7_9->etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv = etb; etb->tap = tap; etb->cur_scan_chain = 0xffffffff; etb->reg_cache = NULL; etb->ram_width = 0; etb->ram_depth = 0; } else { LOG_ERROR("target has no ETM defined, ETB left unconfigured"); return ERROR_FAIL; } return ERROR_OK; } static int etb_init(etm_context_t *etm_ctx) { etb_t *etb = etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv; etb->etm_ctx = etm_ctx; /* identify ETB RAM depth and width */ etb_read_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_DEPTH]); etb_read_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_WIDTH]); jtag_execute_queue(); etb->ram_depth = buf_get_u32(etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_DEPTH].value, 0, 32); etb->ram_width = buf_get_u32(etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_WIDTH].value, 0, 32); return ERROR_OK; } static trace_status_t etb_status(etm_context_t *etm_ctx) { etb_t *etb = etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv; etb->etm_ctx = etm_ctx; /* if tracing is currently idle, return this information */ if (etm_ctx->capture_status == TRACE_IDLE) { return etm_ctx->capture_status; } else if (etm_ctx->capture_status & TRACE_RUNNING) { reg_t *etb_status_reg = &etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_STATUS]; int etb_timeout = 100; /* trace is running, check the ETB status flags */ etb_get_reg(etb_status_reg); /* check Full bit to identify an overflow */ if (buf_get_u32(etb_status_reg->value, 0, 1) == 1) etm_ctx->capture_status |= TRACE_OVERFLOWED; /* check Triggered bit to identify trigger condition */ if (buf_get_u32(etb_status_reg->value, 1, 1) == 1) etm_ctx->capture_status |= TRACE_TRIGGERED; /* check AcqComp to identify trace completion */ if (buf_get_u32(etb_status_reg->value, 2, 1) == 1) { while (etb_timeout-- && (buf_get_u32(etb_status_reg->value, 3, 1) == 0)) { /* wait for data formatter idle */ etb_get_reg(etb_status_reg); } if (etb_timeout == 0) { LOG_ERROR("AcqComp set but DFEmpty won't go high, ETB status: 0x%x", buf_get_u32(etb_status_reg->value, 0, etb_status_reg->size)); } if (!(etm_ctx->capture_status && TRACE_TRIGGERED)) { LOG_ERROR("trace completed, but no trigger condition detected"); } etm_ctx->capture_status &= ~TRACE_RUNNING; etm_ctx->capture_status |= TRACE_COMPLETED; } } return etm_ctx->capture_status; } static int etb_read_trace(etm_context_t *etm_ctx) { etb_t *etb = etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv; int first_frame = 0; int num_frames = etb->ram_depth; u32 *trace_data = NULL; int i, j; etb_read_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_STATUS]); etb_read_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_WRITE_POINTER]); jtag_execute_queue(); /* check if we overflowed, and adjust first frame of the trace accordingly * if we didn't overflow, read only up to the frame that would be written next, * i.e. don't read invalid entries */ if (buf_get_u32(etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_STATUS].value, 0, 1)) { first_frame = buf_get_u32(etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_WRITE_POINTER].value, 0, 32); } else { num_frames = buf_get_u32(etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_WRITE_POINTER].value, 0, 32); } etb_write_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_READ_POINTER], first_frame); /* read data into temporary array for unpacking */ trace_data = malloc(sizeof(u32) * num_frames); etb_read_ram(etb, trace_data, num_frames); if (etm_ctx->trace_depth > 0) { free(etm_ctx->trace_data); } if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) == ETM_PORT_4BIT) etm_ctx->trace_depth = num_frames * 3; else if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) == ETM_PORT_8BIT) etm_ctx->trace_depth = num_frames * 2; else etm_ctx->trace_depth = num_frames; etm_ctx->trace_data = malloc(sizeof(etmv1_trace_data_t) * etm_ctx->trace_depth); for (i = 0, j = 0; i < num_frames; i++) { if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) == ETM_PORT_4BIT) { /* trace word j */ etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat = trace_data[i] & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].packet = (trace_data[i] & 0x78) >> 3; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags = 0; if ((trace_data[i] & 0x80) >> 7) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags |= ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE; } if (etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat == STAT_TR) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat = etm_ctx->trace_data[j].packet & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags |= ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE; } /* trace word j+1 */ etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].pipestat = (trace_data[i] & 0x100) >> 8; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].packet = (trace_data[i] & 0x7800) >> 11; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].flags = 0; if ((trace_data[i] & 0x8000) >> 15) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].flags |= ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE; } if (etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].pipestat == STAT_TR) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].pipestat = etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].packet & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].flags |= ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE; } /* trace word j+2 */ etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].pipestat = (trace_data[i] & 0x10000) >> 16; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].packet = (trace_data[i] & 0x780000) >> 19; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].flags = 0; if ((trace_data[i] & 0x800000) >> 23) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].flags |= ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE; } if (etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].pipestat == STAT_TR) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].pipestat = etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].packet & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+2].flags |= ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE; } j += 3; } else if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) == ETM_PORT_8BIT) { /* trace word j */ etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat = trace_data[i] & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].packet = (trace_data[i] & 0x7f8) >> 3; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags = 0; if ((trace_data[i] & 0x800) >> 11) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags |= ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE; } if (etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat == STAT_TR) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat = etm_ctx->trace_data[j].packet & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags |= ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE; } /* trace word j+1 */ etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].pipestat = (trace_data[i] & 0x7000) >> 12; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].packet = (trace_data[i] & 0x7f8000) >> 15; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].flags = 0; if ((trace_data[i] & 0x800000) >> 23) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].flags |= ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE; } if (etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].pipestat == STAT_TR) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].pipestat = etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].packet & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j+1].flags |= ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE; } j += 2; } else { /* trace word j */ etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat = trace_data[i] & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].packet = (trace_data[i] & 0x7fff8) >> 3; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags = 0; if ((trace_data[i] & 0x80000) >> 19) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags |= ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE; } if (etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat == STAT_TR) { etm_ctx->trace_data[j].pipestat = etm_ctx->trace_data[j].packet & 0x7; etm_ctx->trace_data[j].flags |= ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE; } j += 1; } } free(trace_data); return ERROR_OK; } static int etb_start_capture(etm_context_t *etm_ctx) { etb_t *etb = etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv; u32 etb_ctrl_value = 0x1; u32 trigger_count; if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_MODE_MASK) == ETM_PORT_DEMUXED) { if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) != ETM_PORT_8BIT) { LOG_ERROR("ETB can't run in demultiplexed mode with a 4 or 16 bit port"); return ERROR_ETM_PORTMODE_NOT_SUPPORTED; } etb_ctrl_value |= 0x2; } if ((etm_ctx->portmode & ETM_PORT_MODE_MASK) == ETM_PORT_MUXED) return ERROR_ETM_PORTMODE_NOT_SUPPORTED; trigger_count = (etb->ram_depth * etm_ctx->trigger_percent) / 100; etb_write_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_TRIGGER_COUNTER], trigger_count); etb_write_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_RAM_WRITE_POINTER], 0x0); etb_write_reg(&etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_CTRL], etb_ctrl_value); jtag_execute_queue(); /* we're starting a new trace, initialize capture status */ etm_ctx->capture_status = TRACE_RUNNING; return ERROR_OK; } static int etb_stop_capture(etm_context_t *etm_ctx) { etb_t *etb = etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv; reg_t *etb_ctrl_reg = &etb->reg_cache->reg_list[ETB_CTRL]; etb_write_reg(etb_ctrl_reg, 0x0); jtag_execute_queue(); /* trace stopped, just clear running flag, but preserve others */ etm_ctx->capture_status &= ~TRACE_RUNNING; return ERROR_OK; } etm_capture_driver_t etb_capture_driver = { .name = "etb", .register_commands = etb_register_commands, .init = etb_init, .status = etb_status, .start_capture = etb_start_capture, .stop_capture = etb_stop_capture, .read_trace = etb_read_trace, };