@end deffn
@anchor{flash write_image}
-@deffn Command {flash write_image} [erase] filename [offset] [type]
+@deffn Command {flash write_image} [erase] [unlock] filename [offset] [type]
Write the image @file{filename} to the current target's flash bank(s).
A relocation @var{offset} may be specified, in which case it is added
to the base address for each section in the image.
@option{elf} (ELF file), @option{s19} (Motorola s19).
@option{mem}, or @option{builder}.
The relevant flash sectors will be erased prior to programming
-if the @option{erase} parameter is given.
-The flash bank to use is inferred from the @var{address} of
+if the @option{erase} parameter is given. If @option{unlock} is
+provided, then the flash banks are unlocked before erase and
+program. The flash bank to use is inferred from the @var{address} of
each image segment.
@end deffn
about what TAP is the current target, or about MMU configuration.
@end enumerate
-@deffn Command mdw addr [count]
-@deffnx Command mdh addr [count]
-@deffnx Command mdb addr [count]
+@deffn Command mdw [phys] addr [count]
+@deffnx Command mdh [phys] addr [count]
+@deffnx Command mdb [phys] addr [count]
Display contents of address @var{addr}, as
32-bit words (@command{mdw}), 16-bit halfwords (@command{mdh}),
or 8-bit bytes (@command{mdb}).
If @var{count} is specified, displays that many units.
+@var{phys} is an optional flag to indicate to use
+physical address and bypass MMU
(If you want to manipulate the data instead of displaying it,
see the @code{mem2array} primitives.)
@end deffn
-@deffn Command mww addr word
-@deffnx Command mwh addr halfword
-@deffnx Command mwb addr byte
+@deffn Command mww [phys] addr word
+@deffnx Command mwh [phys] addr halfword
+@deffnx Command mwb [phys] addr byte
Writes the specified @var{word} (32 bits),
@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) pattern,
at the specified address @var{addr}.
+@var{phys} is an optional flag to indicate to use
+physical address and bypass MMU
@end deffn
@quotation Issues
ETM support may be buggy, and at least some @command{etm config}
parameters should be detected by asking the ETM for them.
+
+ETM trigger events could also implement a kind of complex
+hardware breakpoint, much more powerful than the simple
+watchpoint hardware exported by EmbeddedICE modules.
+@emph{Such breakpoints can be triggered even when using the
+dummy trace port driver}.
+
It seems like a GDB hookup should be possible,
-as well as triggering trace on specific events
+as well as tracing only during specific states
(perhaps @emph{handling IRQ 23} or @emph{calls foo()}).
+
There should be GUI tools to manipulate saved trace data and help
analyse it in conjunction with the source code.
It's unclear how much of a common interface is shared
with the current XScale trace support, or should be
shared with eventual Nexus-style trace module support.
+
At this writing (September 2009) only ARM7 and ARM9 support
for ETM modules is available. The code should be able to
work with some newer cores; but not all of them support
Declares the ETM associated with @var{target}, and associates it
with a given trace port @var{driver}. @xref{Trace Port Drivers}.
-Several of the parameters must reflect the trace port configuration.
+Several of the parameters must reflect the trace port capabilities,
+which are a function of silicon capabilties (exposed later
+using @command{etm info}) and of what hardware is connected to
+that port (such as an external pod, or ETB).
The @var{width} must be either 4, 8, or 16.
The @var{mode} must be @option{normal}, @option{multiplexted},
or @option{demultiplexted}.
@deffn Command {etm info}
Displays information about the current target's ETM.
+This includes resource counts from the @code{ETM_CONFIG} register,
+as well as silicon capabilities (except on rather old modules).
+from the @code{ETM_SYS_CONFIG} register.
@end deffn
@deffn Command {etm status}
else if a @var{value} is provided, that value is written to that register.
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {arm720t mdw_phys} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {arm720t mdh_phys} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {arm720t mdb_phys} addr [count]
-Display contents of physical address @var{addr}, as
-32-bit words (@command{mdw_phys}), 16-bit halfwords (@command{mdh_phys}),
-or 8-bit bytes (@command{mdb_phys}).
-If @var{count} is specified, displays that many units.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {arm720t mww_phys} addr word
-@deffnx Command {arm720t mwh_phys} addr halfword
-@deffnx Command {arm720t mwb_phys} addr byte
-Writes the specified @var{word} (32 bits),
-@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) pattern,
-at the specified physical address @var{addr}.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {arm720t virt2phys} va
-Translate a virtual address @var{va} to a physical address
-and display the result.
-@end deffn
-
@subsection ARM9 specific commands
@cindex ARM9
@c 9-june-2009: tried this on arm920t, it didn't work.
@c no-params always lists nothing caught, and that's how it acts.
+@c 23-oct-2009: doesn't work _consistently_ ... as if the ICE
+@c versions have different rules about when they commit writes.
@anchor{arm9tdmi vector_catch}
@deffn Command {arm9tdmi vector_catch} [@option{all}|@option{none}|list]
@option{all} of the hardware vectors,
@option{none} of them,
or a list with one or more of the following:
-@option{reset} @option{undef} @option{swi} @option{pabt} @option{dabt} @option{reserved}
+@option{reset} @option{undef} @option{swi} @option{pabt} @option{dabt}
@option{irq} @option{fiq}.
@end deffn
or using zero if no other address is not provided.
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {arm920t mdw_phys} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {arm920t mdh_phys} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {arm920t mdb_phys} addr [count]
-Display contents of physical address @var{addr}, as
-32-bit words (@command{mdw_phys}), 16-bit halfwords (@command{mdh_phys}),
-or 8-bit bytes (@command{mdb_phys}).
-If @var{count} is specified, displays that many units.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {arm920t mww_phys} addr word
-@deffnx Command {arm920t mwh_phys} addr halfword
-@deffnx Command {arm920t mwb_phys} addr byte
-Writes the specified @var{word} (32 bits),
-@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) pattern,
-at the specified physical address @var{addr}.
-@end deffn
-
@deffn Command {arm920t read_cache} filename
Dump the content of ICache and DCache to a file named @file{filename}.
@end deffn
Dump the content of the ITLB and DTLB to a file named @file{filename}.
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {arm920t virt2phys} va
-Translate a virtual address @var{va} to a physical address
-and display the result.
-@end deffn
-
@subsection ARM926ej-s specific commands
@cindex ARM926ej-s
Else that register is read and displayed.
@end deffn
-@deffn Command {arm926ejs mdw_phys} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {arm926ejs mdh_phys} addr [count]
-@deffnx Command {arm926ejs mdb_phys} addr [count]
-Display contents of physical address @var{addr}, as
-32-bit words (@command{mdw_phys}), 16-bit halfwords (@command{mdh_phys}),
-or 8-bit bytes (@command{mdb_phys}).
-If @var{count} is specified, displays that many units.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {arm926ejs mww_phys} addr word
-@deffnx Command {arm926ejs mwh_phys} addr halfword
-@deffnx Command {arm926ejs mwb_phys} addr byte
-Writes the specified @var{word} (32 bits),
-@var{halfword} (16 bits), or @var{byte} (8-bit) pattern,
-at the specified physical address @var{addr}.
-@end deffn
-
-@deffn Command {arm926ejs virt2phys} va
-Translate a virtual address @var{va} to a physical address
-and display the result.
-@end deffn
-
@subsection ARM966E specific commands
@cindex ARM966E
@deffn Command {pathmove} start_state [next_state ...]
Start by moving to @var{start_state}, which
must be one of the @emph{stable} states.
+Unless it is the only state given, this will often be the
+current state, so that no TCK transitions are needed.
Then, in a series of single state transitions
(conforming to the JTAG state machine) shift to
each @var{next_state} in sequence, one per TCK cycle.
The @var{tap_state} names used by OpenOCD in the @command{drscan},
@command{irscan}, and @command{pathmove} commands are the same
-as those used in SVF boundary scan documents, except that some
-versions of SVF use @sc{idle} instead of @sc{run/idle}.
+as those used in SVF boundary scan documents, except that
+SVF uses @sc{idle} instead of @sc{run/idle}.
@itemize @bullet
@item @b{RESET} ... @emph{stable} (with TMS high);
messages are logged for comments and some retries.
@end deffn
+The OpenOCD sources also include two utility scripts
+for working with XSVF; they are not currently installed
+after building the software.
+You may find them useful:
+
+@itemize
+@item @emph{svf2xsvf} ... converts SVF files into the extended XSVF
+syntax understood by the @command{xsvf} command; see notes below.
+@item @emph{xsvfdump} ... converts XSVF files into a text output format;
+understands the OpenOCD extensions.
+@end itemize
+
+The input format accepts a handful of non-standard extensions.
+These include three opcodes corresponding to SVF extensions
+from Lattice Semiconductor (LCOUNT, LDELAY, LDSR), and
+two opcodes supporting a more accurate translation of SVF
+(XTRST, XWAITSTATE).
+If @emph{xsvfdump} shows a file is using those opcodes, it
+probably will not be usable with other XSVF tools.
+
+
@node TFTP
@chapter TFTP
@cindex TFTP
Code Review / openocd.git / blobdiff