* Copyright (C) 2011 sleep(5) ltd *
* tomas@sleepfive.com *
* *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 by Christopher D. Kilgour *
+ * techie at whiterocker.com *
+ * *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Nemui Trinomius *
+ * nemuisan_kawausogasuki@live.jp *
+ * *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Tomas Vanek *
+ * vanekt@fbl.cz *
+ * *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
+#include "jtag/interface.h"
#include "imp.h"
-#include "helper/binarybuffer.h"
+#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
+#include <target/target_type.h>
+#include <target/algorithm.h>
+#include <target/armv7m.h>
+#include <target/cortex_m.h>
+
+/*
+ * Implementation Notes
+ *
+ * The persistent memories in the Kinetis chip families K10 through
+ * K70 are all manipulated with the Flash Memory Module. Some
+ * variants call this module the FTFE, others call it the FTFL. To
+ * indicate that both are considered here, we use FTFX.
+ *
+ * Within the module, according to the chip variant, the persistent
+ * memory is divided into what Freescale terms Program Flash, FlexNVM,
+ * and FlexRAM. All chip variants have Program Flash. Some chip
+ * variants also have FlexNVM and FlexRAM, which always appear
+ * together.
+ *
+ * A given Kinetis chip may have 1, 2 or 4 blocks of flash. Here we map
+ * each block to a separate bank. Each block size varies by chip and
+ * may be determined by the read-only SIM_FCFG1 register. The sector
+ * size within each bank/block varies by chip, and may be 1, 2 or 4k.
+ * The sector size may be different for flash and FlexNVM.
+ *
+ * The first half of the flash (1 or 2 blocks) is always Program Flash
+ * and always starts at address 0x00000000. The "PFLSH" flag, bit 23
+ * of the read-only SIM_FCFG2 register, determines whether the second
+ * half of the flash is also Program Flash or FlexNVM+FlexRAM. When
+ * PFLSH is set, the second from the first half. When PFLSH is clear,
+ * the second half of flash is FlexNVM and always starts at address
+ * 0x10000000. FlexRAM, which is also present when PFLSH is clear,
+ * always starts at address 0x14000000.
+ *
+ * The Flash Memory Module provides a register set where flash
+ * commands are loaded to perform flash operations like erase and
+ * program. Different commands are available depending on whether
+ * Program Flash or FlexNVM/FlexRAM is being manipulated. Although
+ * the commands used are quite consistent between flash blocks, the
+ * parameters they accept differ according to the flash sector size.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Addressess */
+#define FLEXRAM 0x14000000
+
+#define FMC_PFB01CR 0x4001f004
+#define FTFx_FSTAT 0x40020000
+#define FTFx_FCNFG 0x40020001
+#define FTFx_FCCOB3 0x40020004
+#define FTFx_FPROT3 0x40020010
+#define FTFx_FDPROT 0x40020017
+#define SIM_SDID 0x40048024
+#define SIM_SOPT1 0x40047000
+#define SIM_FCFG1 0x4004804c
+#define SIM_FCFG2 0x40048050
+#define WDOG_STCTRH 0x40052000
+#define SMC_PMCTRL 0x4007E001
+#define SMC_PMSTAT 0x4007E003
+
+/* Values */
+#define PM_STAT_RUN 0x01
+#define PM_STAT_VLPR 0x04
+#define PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN 0x00
+
+/* Commands */
+#define FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT 0x00
+#define FTFx_CMD_SECTSTAT 0x01
+#define FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG 0x06
+#define FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE 0x09
+#define FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE 0x0b
+#define FTFx_CMD_MASSERASE 0x44
+#define FTFx_CMD_PGMPART 0x80
+#define FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM 0x81
+
+/* The older Kinetis K series uses the following SDID layout :
+ * Bit 31-16 : 0
+ * Bit 15-12 : REVID
+ * Bit 11-7 : DIEID
+ * Bit 6-4 : FAMID
+ * Bit 3-0 : PINID
+ *
+ * The newer Kinetis series uses the following SDID layout :
+ * Bit 31-28 : FAMID
+ * Bit 27-24 : SUBFAMID
+ * Bit 23-20 : SERIESID
+ * Bit 19-16 : SRAMSIZE
+ * Bit 15-12 : REVID
+ * Bit 6-4 : Reserved (0)
+ * Bit 3-0 : PINID
+ *
+ * We assume that if bits 31-16 are 0 then it's an older
+ * K-series MCU.
+ */
+
+#define KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_MASK 0x0000F000
+#define KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_K24FN1M 0x0000B000
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_K_SERIES_MASK 0x0000FFFF
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK 0x00000F80
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN128 0x00000680 /* smaller pflash with FTFA */
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN256 0x00000A80
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN512 0x00000E80
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN256 0x00000700
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN1M 0x00000300 /* Detect Errata 7534 */
+
+/* We can't rely solely on the FAMID field to determine the MCU
+ * type since some FAMID values identify multiple MCUs with
+ * different flash sector sizes (K20 and K22 for instance).
+ * Therefore we combine it with the DIEID bits which may possibly
+ * break if Freescale bumps the DIEID for a particular MCU. */
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_TYPE_MASK 0x00000FF0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M50 0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M72 0x00000080
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M100 0x00000100
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M120 0x00000180
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K11 0x00000220
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K12 0x00000200
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M50 0x00000010
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M72 0x00000090
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M100 0x00000110
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M120 0x00000190
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M50 0x00000230
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M120 0x00000330
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M50 0x00000210
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M120 0x00000310
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M72 0x000000A0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M100 0x00000120
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M72 0x000000B0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M100 0x00000130
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K50_M72 0x000000E0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K51_M72 0x000000F0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K53 0x00000170
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M100 0x00000140
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M150 0x000001C0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K70_M150 0x000001D0
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK 0x00F00000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_K 0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL 0x00100000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KW 0x00500000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KV 0x00600000
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK 0x0F000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0 0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1 0x01000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2 0x02000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3 0x03000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4 0x04000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX5 0x05000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6 0x06000000
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK 0xF0000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K0X 0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X 0x10000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X 0x20000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X 0x30000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X 0x40000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X 0x60000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K7X 0x70000000
struct kinetis_flash_bank {
- uint32_t nvm_start;
+ bool probed;
+ uint32_t sector_size;
+ uint32_t max_flash_prog_size;
+ uint32_t protection_size;
+ uint32_t prog_base; /* base address for FTFx operations */
+ /* same as bank->base for pflash, differs for FlexNVM */
+ uint32_t protection_block; /* number of first protection block in this bank */
+
+ uint32_t sim_sdid;
+ uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
+ uint32_t sim_fcfg2;
+
+ enum {
+ FC_AUTO = 0,
+ FC_PFLASH,
+ FC_FLEX_NVM,
+ FC_FLEX_RAM,
+ } flash_class;
+
+ enum {
+ FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR = 1,
+ FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD = 2,
+ FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE = 4, /* Unsupported */
+ FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE = 8,
+ } flash_support;
};
-static int kinetis_get_master_bank(struct flash_bank *bank,
- struct flash_bank **master_bank)
+#define MDM_REG_STAT 0x00
+#define MDM_REG_CTRL 0x04
+#define MDM_REG_ID 0xfc
+
+#define MDM_STAT_FMEACK (1<<0)
+#define MDM_STAT_FREADY (1<<1)
+#define MDM_STAT_SYSSEC (1<<2)
+#define MDM_STAT_SYSRES (1<<3)
+#define MDM_STAT_FMEEN (1<<5)
+#define MDM_STAT_BACKDOOREN (1<<6)
+#define MDM_STAT_LPEN (1<<7)
+#define MDM_STAT_VLPEN (1<<8)
+#define MDM_STAT_LLSMODEXIT (1<<9)
+#define MDM_STAT_VLLSXMODEXIT (1<<10)
+#define MDM_STAT_CORE_HALTED (1<<16)
+#define MDM_STAT_CORE_SLEEPDEEP (1<<17)
+#define MDM_STAT_CORESLEEPING (1<<18)
+
+#define MEM_CTRL_FMEIP (1<<0)
+#define MEM_CTRL_DBG_DIS (1<<1)
+#define MEM_CTRL_DBG_REQ (1<<2)
+#define MEM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ (1<<3)
+#define MEM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES (1<<4)
+#define MEM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_REQ (1<<5)
+#define MEM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_ACK (1<<6)
+#define MEM_CTRL_VLLSX_STAT_ACK (1<<7)
+
+#define MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT 3000 /* iterations */
+
+static int kinetis_mdm_write_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t value)
{
- *master_bank = get_flash_bank_by_name_noprobe(bank->name);
- if (*master_bank == NULL) {
- LOG_ERROR("master flash bank '%s' does not exist",
- (char *)bank->driver_priv);
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ int retval;
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM_REG[0x%02x] <- %08" PRIX32, reg, value);
+
+ retval = dap_queue_ap_write(dap_ap(dap, 1), reg, value);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to queue a write request");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = dap_run(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: dap_run failed");
+ return retval;
}
+
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_update_bank_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
+static int kinetis_mdm_read_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t *result)
{
- int result;
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
+ int retval;
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ retval = dap_queue_ap_read(dap_ap(dap, 1), reg, result);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to queue a read request");
+ return retval;
+ }
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
+ retval = dap_run(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: dap_run failed");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM_REG[0x%02x]: %08" PRIX32, reg, *result);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_mdm_poll_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t mask, uint32_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+ int retval;
+ int timeout = MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT;
+
+ do {
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, reg, &val);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK || (val & mask) == value)
+ return retval;
+
+ alive_sleep(1);
+ } while (timeout--);
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: polling timed out");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function implements the procedure to mass erase the flash via
+ * SWD/JTAG on Kinetis K and L series of devices as it is described in
+ * AN4835 "Production Flash Programming Best Practices for Kinetis K-
+ * and L-series MCUs" Section 4.2.1
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_mass_erase)
+{
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+ struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+
+ if (!dap) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Cannot perform mass erase with a high-level adapter");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ int retval;
+
+ /*
+ * ... Power on the processor, or if power has already been
+ * applied, assert the RESET pin to reset the processor. For
+ * devices that do not have a RESET pin, write the System
+ * Reset Request bit in the MDM-AP control register after
+ * establishing communication...
+ */
+
+ /* assert SRST */
+ if (jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST)
+ adapter_assert_reset();
+ else
+ LOG_WARNING("Attempting mass erase without hardware reset. This is not reliable; "
+ "it's recommended you connect SRST and use ``reset_config srst_only''.");
+
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MEM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ /*
+ * ... Read the MDM-AP status register until the Flash Ready bit sets...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
+ MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSRES,
+ MDM_STAT_FREADY);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM : flash ready timeout");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ... Write the MDM-AP control register to set the Flash Mass
+ * Erase in Progress bit. This will start the mass erase
+ * process...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL,
+ MEM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ | MEM_CTRL_FMEIP);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ /* As a sanity check make sure that device started mass erase procedure */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
+ MDM_STAT_FMEACK, MDM_STAT_FMEACK);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ /*
+ * ... Read the MDM-AP control register until the Flash Mass
+ * Erase in Progress bit clears...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL,
+ MEM_CTRL_FMEIP,
+ 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ /*
+ * ... Negate the RESET signal or clear the System Reset Request
+ * bit in the MDM-AP control register...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST) {
+ /* halt MCU otherwise it loops in hard fault - WDOG reset cycle */
+ target->reset_halt = true;
+ target->type->assert_reset(target);
+ target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+ }
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static const uint32_t kinetis_known_mdm_ids[] = {
+ 0x001C0000, /* Kinetis-K Series */
+ 0x001C0020, /* Kinetis-L/M/V/E Series */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This function implements the procedure to connect to
+ * SWD/JTAG on Kinetis K and L series of devices as it is described in
+ * AN4835 "Production Flash Programming Best Practices for Kinetis K-
+ * and L-series MCUs" Section 4.1.1
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_check_flash_security_status)
+{
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+ struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+
+ if (!dap) {
+ LOG_WARNING("Cannot check flash security status with a high-level adapter");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t val;
+ int retval;
+
+ /*
+ * ... The MDM-AP ID register can be read to verify that the
+ * connection is working correctly...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_ID, &val);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read ID register");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ bool found = false;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kinetis_known_mdm_ids); i++) {
+ if (val == kinetis_known_mdm_ids[i]) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
- /* update the info we do not have */
- bank->size = master_bank->size;
- bank->chip_width = master_bank->chip_width;
- bank->bus_width = master_bank->bus_width;
- bank->num_sectors = master_bank->num_sectors;
- bank->sectors = master_bank->sectors;
+ if (!found)
+ LOG_WARNING("MDM: unknown ID %08" PRIX32, val);
+
+ /*
+ * ... Read the MDM-AP status register until the Flash Ready bit sets...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
+ MDM_STAT_FREADY,
+ MDM_STAT_FREADY);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: flash ready timeout");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ... Read the System Security bit to determine if security is enabled.
+ * If System Security = 0, then proceed. If System Security = 1, then
+ * communication with the internals of the processor, including the
+ * flash, will not be possible without issuing a mass erase command or
+ * unsecuring the part through other means (backdoor key unlock)...
+ */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &val);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((val & (MDM_STAT_SYSSEC | MDM_STAT_CORE_HALTED)) == MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) {
+ LOG_WARNING("MDM: Secured MCU state detected however it may be a false alarm");
+ LOG_WARNING("MDM: Halting target to detect secured state reliably");
+
+ retval = target_halt(target);
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+ retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 100);
+
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_WARNING("MDM: Target not halted, trying reset halt");
+ target->reset_halt = true;
+ target->type->assert_reset(target);
+ target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+ }
+
+ /* re-read status */
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &val);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (val & MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) {
+ jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
+
+ LOG_WARNING("*********** ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! **********");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** Your Kinetis MCU is in secured state, which means that, ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** with exception for very basic communication, JTAG/SWD ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** interface will NOT work. In order to restore its ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** functionality please issue 'kinetis mdm mass_erase' ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** command, power cycle the MCU and restart OpenOCD. ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("*********** ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! **********");
+ } else {
+ LOG_INFO("MDM: Chip is unsecured. Continuing.");
+ jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
+ }
return ERROR_OK;
+
+fail:
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: Failed to check security status of the MCU. Cannot proceed further");
+ jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
+ return retval;
}
FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_flash_bank_command)
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first,
- int last)
+/* Disable the watchdog on Kinetis devices */
+int kinetis_disable_wdog(struct target *target, uint32_t sim_sdid)
+{
+ struct working_area *wdog_algorithm;
+ struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
+ uint16_t wdog;
+ int retval;
+
+ static const uint8_t kinetis_unlock_wdog_code[] = {
+#include "../../../contrib/loaders/watchdog/armv7m_kinetis_wdog.inc"
+ };
+
+ /* Decide whether the connected device needs watchdog disabling.
+ * Disable for all Kx and KVx devices, return if it is a KLx */
+
+ if ((sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) == KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ /* The connected device requires watchdog disabling. */
+ retval = target_read_u16(target, WDOG_STCTRH, &wdog);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if ((wdog & 0x1) == 0) {
+ /* watchdog already disabled */
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ LOG_INFO("Disabling Kinetis watchdog (initial WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%x)", wdog);
+
+ if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ }
+
+ retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), &wdog_algorithm);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = target_write_buffer(target, wdog_algorithm->address,
+ sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), (uint8_t *)kinetis_unlock_wdog_code);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ target_free_working_area(target, wdog_algorithm);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+ armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+
+ retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, wdog_algorithm->address,
+ wdog_algorithm->address + (sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code) - 2),
+ 10000, &armv7m_info);
+
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_ERROR("error executing kinetis wdog unlock algorithm");
+
+ retval = target_read_u16(target, WDOG_STCTRH, &wdog);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ LOG_INFO("WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%x", wdog);
+
+ target_free_working_area(target, wdog_algorithm);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_disable_wdog_handler)
{
int result;
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
+ uint32_t sim_sdid;
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SDID, &sim_sdid);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Failed to read SIMSDID");
return result;
+ }
+ result = kinetis_disable_wdog(target, sim_sdid);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/* Kinetis Program-LongWord Microcodes */
+static const uint8_t kinetis_flash_write_code[] = {
+ /* Params:
+ * r0 - workarea buffer
+ * r1 - target address
+ * r2 - wordcount
+ * Clobbered:
+ * r4 - tmp
+ * r5 - tmp
+ * r6 - tmp
+ * r7 - tmp
+ */
+
+ /* .L1: */
+ /* for(register uint32_t i=0;i<wcount;i++){ */
+ 0x04, 0x1C, /* mov r4, r0 */
+ 0x00, 0x23, /* mov r3, #0 */
+ /* .L2: */
+ 0x0E, 0x1A, /* sub r6, r1, r0 */
+ 0xA6, 0x19, /* add r6, r4, r6 */
+ 0x93, 0x42, /* cmp r3, r2 */
+ 0x16, 0xD0, /* beq .L9 */
+ /* .L5: */
+ /* while((FTFx_FSTAT&FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK) != FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK){}; */
+ 0x0B, 0x4D, /* ldr r5, .L10 */
+ 0x2F, 0x78, /* ldrb r7, [r5] */
+ 0x7F, 0xB2, /* sxtb r7, r7 */
+ 0x00, 0x2F, /* cmp r7, #0 */
+ 0xFA, 0xDA, /* bge .L5 */
+ /* FTFx_FSTAT = FTFA_FSTAT_ACCERR_MASK|FTFA_FSTAT_FPVIOL_MASK|FTFA_FSTAT_RDCO */
+ 0x70, 0x27, /* mov r7, #112 */
+ 0x2F, 0x70, /* strb r7, [r5] */
+ /* FTFx_FCCOB3 = faddr; */
+ 0x09, 0x4F, /* ldr r7, .L10+4 */
+ 0x3E, 0x60, /* str r6, [r7] */
+ 0x06, 0x27, /* mov r7, #6 */
+ /* FTFx_FCCOB0 = 0x06; */
+ 0x08, 0x4E, /* ldr r6, .L10+8 */
+ 0x37, 0x70, /* strb r7, [r6] */
+ /* FTFx_FCCOB7 = *pLW; */
+ 0x80, 0xCC, /* ldmia r4!, {r7} */
+ 0x08, 0x4E, /* ldr r6, .L10+12 */
+ 0x37, 0x60, /* str r7, [r6] */
+ /* FTFx_FSTAT = FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK; */
+ 0x80, 0x27, /* mov r7, #128 */
+ 0x2F, 0x70, /* strb r7, [r5] */
+ /* .L4: */
+ /* while((FTFx_FSTAT&FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK) != FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK){}; */
+ 0x2E, 0x78, /* ldrb r6, [r5] */
+ 0x77, 0xB2, /* sxtb r7, r6 */
+ 0x00, 0x2F, /* cmp r7, #0 */
+ 0xFB, 0xDA, /* bge .L4 */
+ 0x01, 0x33, /* add r3, r3, #1 */
+ 0xE4, 0xE7, /* b .L2 */
+ /* .L9: */
+ 0x00, 0xBE, /* bkpt #0 */
+ /* .L10: */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872896 */
+ 0x04, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872900 */
+ 0x07, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872903 */
+ 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872904 */
+};
+
+/* Program LongWord Block Write */
+static int kinetis_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t wcount)
+{
+ struct target *target = bank->target;
+ uint32_t buffer_size = 2048; /* Default minimum value */
+ struct working_area *write_algorithm;
+ struct working_area *source;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ uint32_t address = kinfo->prog_base + offset;
+ struct reg_param reg_params[3];
+ struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
+ int retval = ERROR_OK;
+
+ /* Params:
+ * r0 - workarea buffer
+ * r1 - target address
+ * r2 - wordcount
+ * Clobbered:
+ * r4 - tmp
+ * r5 - tmp
+ * r6 - tmp
+ * r7 - tmp
+ */
+
+ /* Increase buffer_size if needed */
+ if (buffer_size < (target->working_area_size/2))
+ buffer_size = (target->working_area_size/2);
+
+ LOG_INFO("Kinetis: FLASH Write ...");
+
+ /* check code alignment */
+ if (offset & 0x1) {
+ LOG_WARNING("offset 0x%" PRIx32 " breaks required 2-byte alignment", offset);
+ return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
+ }
+
+ /* allocate working area with flash programming code */
+ if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(kinetis_flash_write_code),
+ &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+
+ retval = target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address,
+ sizeof(kinetis_flash_write_code), kinetis_flash_write_code);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ /* memory buffer */
+ while (target_alloc_working_area(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK) {
+ buffer_size /= 4;
+ if (buffer_size <= 256) {
+ /* free working area, write algorithm already allocated */
+ target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
+
+ LOG_WARNING("No large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+ armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+
+ init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* *pLW (*buffer) */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* faddr */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* number of words to program */
+
+ /* write code buffer and use Flash programming code within kinetis */
+ /* Set breakpoint to 0 with time-out of 1000 ms */
+ while (wcount > 0) {
+ uint32_t thisrun_count = (wcount > (buffer_size / 4)) ? (buffer_size / 4) : wcount;
+
+ retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ break;
+
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count);
+
+ retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
+ write_algorithm->address, 0, 100000, &armv7m_info);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Error executing kinetis Flash programming algorithm");
+ retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ buffer += thisrun_count * 4;
+ address += thisrun_count * 4;
+ wcount -= thisrun_count;
+ }
+
+ target_free_working_area(target, source);
+ target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
+
+ destroy_reg_param(®_params[0]);
+ destroy_reg_param(®_params[1]);
+ destroy_reg_param(®_params[2]);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
+{
LOG_WARNING("kinetis_protect not supported yet");
+ /* FIXME: TODO */
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
}
static int kinetis_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
int result;
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
- uint8_t buffer[4];
- uint32_t fprot, psize, psec;
int i, b;
+ uint32_t fprot, psec;
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH) {
+ uint8_t buffer[4];
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
+ /* read protection register */
+ result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FPROT3, 1, 4, buffer);
- /* read protection register FTFL_FPROT */
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020010, 1, 4, buffer);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
+ fprot = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buffer);
+ /* Every bit protects 1/32 of the full flash (not necessarily just this bank) */
+
+ } else if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ uint8_t fdprot;
+
+ /* read protection register */
+ result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FDPROT, 1, 1, &fdprot);
- fprot = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buffer);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ fprot = fdprot;
- /* every bit protect 1/32 of the full flash */
- psize = bank->size / 32;
- psec = 0;
- b = 0;
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("Protection checks for FlexRAM not supported");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
+ b = kinfo->protection_block;
+ for (psec = 0, i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
if ((fprot >> b) & 1)
bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
else
psec += bank->sectors[i].size;
- if (psec >= psize) {
+ if (psec >= kinfo->protection_size) {
psec = 0;
b++;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_ftfl_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t w0,
- uint32_t w1, uint32_t w2)
+static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct target *target, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t faddr,
+ uint8_t fccob4, uint8_t fccob5, uint8_t fccob6, uint8_t fccob7,
+ uint8_t fccob8, uint8_t fccob9, uint8_t fccoba, uint8_t fccobb,
+ uint8_t *ftfx_fstat)
{
- uint8_t buffer[12];
+ uint8_t command[12] = {faddr & 0xff, (faddr >> 8) & 0xff, (faddr >> 16) & 0xff, fcmd,
+ fccob7, fccob6, fccob5, fccob4,
+ fccobb, fccoba, fccob9, fccob8};
int result, i;
+ uint8_t buffer;
/* wait for done */
for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
result =
- target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
+ target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- if (buffer[0] & 0x80)
+ if (buffer & 0x80)
break;
- buffer[0] = 0x00;
+ buffer = 0x00;
}
- if (buffer[0] != 0x80) {
+ if (buffer != 0x80) {
/* reset error flags */
- buffer[0] = 0x30;
+ buffer = 0x30;
result =
- target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
+ target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
}
- target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, buffer, w0);
- target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, buffer + 4, w1);
- target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, buffer + 8, w2);
-
- result = target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x40020004, 4, 3, buffer);
+ result = target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FCCOB3, 4, 3, command);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
/* start command */
- buffer[0] = 0x80;
- result = target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
+ buffer = 0x80;
+ result = target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
/* wait for done */
- for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 240; i++) { /* Need longtime for "Mass Erase" Command Nemui Changed */
result =
- target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
+ target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, ftfx_fstat);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- if (buffer[0] & 0x80)
+ if (*ftfx_fstat & 0x80)
break;
-
- buffer[0] = 0x00;
}
- if (buffer[0] != 0x80) {
+ if ((*ftfx_fstat & 0xf0) != 0x80) {
LOG_ERROR
- ("ftfl command failed FSTAT: %02X W0: %08X W1: %08X W2: %08X",
- buffer[0], w0, w1, w2);
-
+ ("ftfx command failed FSTAT: %02X FCCOB: %02X%02X%02X%02X %02X%02X%02X%02X %02X%02X%02X%02X",
+ *ftfx_fstat, command[3], command[2], command[1], command[0],
+ command[7], command[6], command[5], command[4],
+ command[11], command[10], command[9], command[8]);
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
+
+static int kinetis_check_run_mode(struct target *target)
{
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
int result, i;
- uint32_t w0 = 0, w1 = 0, w2 = 0;
+ uint8_t pmctrl, pmstat;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+ if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ result = target_read_u8(target, SMC_PMSTAT, &pmstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (pmstat == PM_STAT_RUN)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ if (pmstat == PM_STAT_VLPR) {
+ /* It is safe to switch from VLPR to RUN mode without changing clock */
+ LOG_INFO("Switching from VLPR to RUN mode.");
+ pmctrl = PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN;
+ result = target_write_u8(target, SMC_PMCTRL, pmctrl);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+ result = target_read_u8(target, SMC_PMSTAT, &pmstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (pmstat == PM_STAT_RUN)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash operation not possible in current run mode: SMC_PMSTAT: 0x%x", pmstat);
+ LOG_ERROR("Issue a 'reset init' command.");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+}
+
+
+static void kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(struct flash_bank *bank)
+{
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ uint8_t pfb01cr_byte2 = 0xf0;
+
+ if (!(kinfo->flash_support & FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE))
+ return;
+
+ target_write_memory(bank->target, FMC_PFB01CR + 2, 1, 1, &pfb01cr_byte2);
+ return;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
+{
+ int result, i;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(bank->target);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
if ((first > bank->num_sectors) || (last > bank->num_sectors))
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ /*
+ * FIXME: TODO: use the 'Erase Flash Block' command if the
+ * requested erase is PFlash or NVM and encompasses the entire
+ * block. Should be quicker.
+ */
for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
/* set command and sector address */
- w0 = (0x09 << 24) | bank->sectors[i].offset;
-
- result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE, kinfo->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
if (result != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_WARNING("erase sector %d failed", i);
bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
}
+ kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(bank);
+
if (first == 0) {
LOG_WARNING
("flash configuration field erased, please reset the device");
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
- uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+static int kinetis_make_ram_ready(struct target *target)
{
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
- unsigned int i, result, fallback = 0, nvm = 0;
- uint8_t buf[8];
- uint32_t wc, w0 = 0, w1 = 0, w2 = 0;
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kbank = (struct kinetis_flash_bank *)
- bank->driver_priv;
-
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
- }
-
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ int result;
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+ uint8_t ftfx_fcnfg;
+ /* check if ram ready */
+ result = target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FCNFG, 1, 1, &ftfx_fcnfg);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- if (offset >= kbank->nvm_start)
- nvm = 1;
-
- if (!nvm && (offset + count) > kbank->nvm_start) {
- /* we could flash this in two goes, but if the segment
- spans across the pflash/nvm boundary, something is probably
- not right.
- */
- LOG_ERROR("Segment spans NVM boundary");
- return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
- }
+ if (ftfx_fcnfg & (1 << 1))
+ return ERROR_OK; /* ram ready */
- if (nvm) {
- LOG_DEBUG("flash write into NVM @%08X", offset);
+ /* make flex ram available */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(target, FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM, 0x00ff0000,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
- /* make flex ram available */
- w0 = (0x81 << 24) | 0x00ff0000;
+ /* check again */
+ result = target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FCNFG, 1, 1, &ftfx_fcnfg);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
+ if (ftfx_fcnfg & (1 << 1))
+ return ERROR_OK; /* ram ready */
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+}
- /* check if ram ready */
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020001, 1, 1, buf);
+static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+{
+ unsigned int i, result, fallback = 0;
+ uint32_t wc;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ uint8_t *new_buffer = NULL;
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- if (!(buf[0] & (1 << 1))) {
- /* fallback to longword write */
+ if (!(kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR)) {
+ /* fallback to longword write */
+ fallback = 1;
+ LOG_WARNING("This device supports Program Longword execution only.");
+ } else {
+ result = kinetis_make_ram_ready(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
fallback = 1;
-
- LOG_WARNING("ram not ready, fallback to slow longword write (FCNFG: %02X)",
- buf[0]);
+ LOG_WARNING("FlexRAM not ready, fallback to slow longword write.");
}
- } else {
- LOG_DEBUG("flash write into PFLASH @08%X", offset);
- fallback = 1;
}
+ LOG_DEBUG("flash write @08%" PRIX32, offset);
+
/* program section command */
if (fallback == 0) {
- for (i = 0; i < count; i += (2 * 1024)) {
- wc = 512;
-
- if ((count - i) < (2 * 1024)) {
- wc = count - i;
- wc /= 4;
+ /*
+ * Kinetis uses different terms for the granularity of
+ * sector writes, e.g. "phrase" or "128 bits". We use
+ * the generic term "chunk". The largest possible
+ * Kinetis "chunk" is 16 bytes (128 bits).
+ */
+ unsigned prog_section_chunk_bytes = kinfo->sector_size >> 8;
+ unsigned prog_size_bytes = kinfo->max_flash_prog_size;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i += prog_size_bytes) {
+ uint8_t residual_buffer[16];
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+ uint32_t section_count = prog_size_bytes / prog_section_chunk_bytes;
+ uint32_t residual_wc = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Assume the word count covers an entire
+ * sector.
+ */
+ wc = prog_size_bytes / 4;
+
+ /*
+ * If bytes to be programmed are less than the
+ * full sector, then determine the number of
+ * full-words to program, and put together the
+ * residual buffer so that a full "section"
+ * may always be programmed.
+ */
+ if ((count - i) < prog_size_bytes) {
+ /* number of bytes to program beyond full section */
+ unsigned residual_bc = (count-i) % prog_section_chunk_bytes;
+
+ /* number of complete words to copy directly from buffer */
+ wc = (count - i - residual_bc) / 4;
+
+ /* number of total sections to write, including residual */
+ section_count = DIV_ROUND_UP((count-i), prog_section_chunk_bytes);
+
+ /* any residual bytes delivers a whole residual section */
+ residual_wc = (residual_bc ? prog_section_chunk_bytes : 0)/4;
+
+ /* clear residual buffer then populate residual bytes */
+ (void) memset(residual_buffer, 0xff, prog_section_chunk_bytes);
+ (void) memcpy(residual_buffer, &buffer[i+4*wc], residual_bc);
}
- LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08X with length %d",
- offset + i, wc * 4);
+ LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08" PRIX32 " with length %" PRIu32 " bytes",
+ offset + i, (uint32_t)wc*4);
- /* write data to flexram */
- result =
- target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x14000000, 4, wc,
+ /* write data to flexram as whole-words */
+ result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FLEXRAM, 4, wc,
buffer + i);
if (result != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("target_write_memory failed");
-
return result;
}
- /* execute section command */
- w0 = (0x0b << 24) | (offset + i);
- w1 = (256 << 16);
+ /* write the residual words to the flexram */
+ if (residual_wc) {
+ result = target_write_memory(bank->target,
+ FLEXRAM+4*wc,
+ 4, residual_wc,
+ residual_buffer);
+
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("target_write_memory failed");
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
- result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
+ /* execute section-write command */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE, kinfo->prog_base + offset + i,
+ section_count>>8, section_count, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
}
- /* program longword command */
- else {
- for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
- LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08X", offset + i);
+ /* program longword command, not supported in "SF3" devices */
+ else if (kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD) {
+ if (count & 0x3) {
+ uint32_t old_count = count;
+ count = (old_count | 3) + 1;
+ new_buffer = malloc(count);
+ if (new_buffer == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("odd number of bytes to write and no memory "
+ "for padding buffer");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ LOG_INFO("odd number of bytes to write (%" PRIu32 "), extending to %" PRIu32 " "
+ "and padding with 0xff", old_count, count);
+ memset(new_buffer, 0xff, count);
+ buffer = memcpy(new_buffer, buffer, old_count);
+ }
- w0 = (0x06 << 24) | (offset + i);
- w1 = buf_get_u32(buffer + offset + i, 0, 32);
+ uint32_t words_remaining = count / 4;
- result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
+ kinetis_disable_wdog(bank->target, kinfo->sim_sdid);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ /* try using a block write */
+ int retval = kinetis_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining);
+
+ if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
+ /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
+ * we use normal (slow) single word accesses */
+ LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single "
+ "memory accesses");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08" PRIX32, (uint32_t)(offset + i));
+
+ uint8_t padding[4] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
+ memcpy(padding, buffer + i, MIN(4, count-i));
+
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG, kinfo->prog_base + offset + i,
+ padding[3], padding[2], padding[1], padding[0],
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
}
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash write strategy not implemented");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
+ kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(bank);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int kinetis_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
int result, i;
- uint8_t buf[4];
- uint32_t sim_sdid, sim_fcfg1, sim_fcfg2, offset = 0;
- uint32_t nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size;
+ uint32_t offset = 0;
+ uint8_t fcfg1_nvmsize, fcfg1_pfsize, fcfg1_eesize, fcfg1_depart;
+ uint8_t fcfg2_maxaddr0, fcfg2_pflsh, fcfg2_maxaddr1;
+ uint32_t nvm_size = 0, pf_size = 0, df_size = 0, ee_size = 0;
+ unsigned num_blocks = 0, num_pflash_blocks = 0, num_nvm_blocks = 0, first_nvm_bank = 0,
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 0, nvm_sector_size_bytes = 0;
+ struct target *target = bank->target;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+
+ kinfo->probed = false;
+
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SDID, &kinfo->sim_sdid);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (~KINETIS_SDID_K_SERIES_MASK)) == 0) {
+ /* older K-series MCU */
+ uint32_t mcu_type = kinfo->sim_sdid & KINETIS_K_SDID_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ switch (mcu_type) {
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M50:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M50:
+ /* 1kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M72:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M72:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M72:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M100:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M72:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M100:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K50_M72:
+ /* 2kB sectors, 1kB FlexNVM sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ break;
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M100:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M100:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K11:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K12:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M50:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M50:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K51_M72:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K53:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M100:
+ /* 2kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M120:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M120:
+ /* 4kB sectors (MK21FN1M0, MK21FX512, MK22FN1M0, MK22FX512) */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M120:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M120:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M150:
+ case KINETIS_K_SDID_K70_M150:
+ /* 4kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ num_blocks = 4;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported K-family FAMID");
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Newer K-series or KL series MCU */
+ switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_K:
+ switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K0X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+ /* K02FN64, K02FN128: FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2: {
+ /* MK24FN1M reports as K22, this should detect it (according to errata note 1N83J) */
+ uint32_t sopt1;
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SOPT1, &sopt1);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN1M) &&
+ ((sopt1 & KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_MASK) == KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_K24FN1M)) {
+ /* MK24FN1M */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ break;
+ }
+ if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN128
+ || (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN256
+ || (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN512) {
+ /* K22 with new-style SDID - smaller pflash with FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ }
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported Kinetis K22 DIEID");
+ break;
+ }
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN256) {
+ /* K24FN256 - smaller pflash with FTFA */
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* K24FN1M without errata 7534 */
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1: /* errata 7534 - should be K63 */
+ /* K63FN1M0 */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2: /* errata 7534 - should be K64 */
+ /* K64FN1M0, K64FX512 */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+ /* K26FN2M0 */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+ /* K66FN2M0, K66FX1M0 */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 4;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported Kinetis FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL:
+ /* KL-series */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KV:
+ /* KV-series */
+ switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KV10: FTFA, 1kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KV11: FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KV30: FTFA, 2kB sectors, 1 block */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KV31: FTFA, 2kB sectors, 2 blocks */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+ /* KV4x: FTFA, 4kB sectors */
+ pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported KV FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported K-series");
+ }
}
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ if (pflash_sector_size_bytes == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MCU is unsupported, SDID 0x%08" PRIx32, kinfo->sim_sdid);
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG1, &kinfo->sim_fcfg1);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40048024, 1, 4, buf);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
- sim_sdid = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buf);
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x4004804c, 1, 4, buf);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
- sim_fcfg1 = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buf);
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40048050, 1, 4, buf);
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG2, &kinfo->sim_fcfg2);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- sim_fcfg2 = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buf);
- LOG_DEBUG("SDID: %08X FCFG1: %08X FCFG2: %08X", sim_sdid, sim_fcfg1,
- sim_fcfg2);
+ LOG_DEBUG("SDID: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG1: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG2: 0x%08" PRIX32, kinfo->sim_sdid,
+ kinfo->sim_fcfg1, kinfo->sim_fcfg2);
+
+ fcfg1_nvmsize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 28) & 0x0f);
+ fcfg1_pfsize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 24) & 0x0f);
+ fcfg1_eesize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 16) & 0x0f);
+ fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+
+ fcfg2_pflsh = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 0x01);
+ fcfg2_maxaddr0 = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 24) & 0x7f);
+ fcfg2_maxaddr1 = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 16) & 0x7f);
+
+ if (num_blocks == 0)
+ num_blocks = fcfg2_maxaddr1 ? 2 : 1;
+ else if (fcfg2_maxaddr1 == 0 && num_blocks >= 2) {
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 is zero, number of flash banks adjusted to 1");
+ } else if (fcfg2_maxaddr1 != 0 && num_blocks == 1) {
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 is non zero, number of flash banks adjusted to 2");
+ }
- switch ((sim_fcfg1 >> 28) & 0x0f) {
+ /* when the PFLSH bit is set, there is no FlexNVM/FlexRAM */
+ if (!fcfg2_pflsh) {
+ switch (fcfg1_nvmsize) {
+ case 0x03:
+ case 0x05:
case 0x07:
- nvm_size = 128 * 1024;
- break;
case 0x09:
+ case 0x0b:
+ nvm_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_nvmsize >> 1));
+ break;
case 0x0f:
- nvm_size = 256 * 1024;
+ if (pflash_sector_size_bytes >= 4<<10)
+ nvm_size = 512<<10;
+ else
+ /* K20_100 */
+ nvm_size = 256<<10;
break;
default:
nvm_size = 0;
break;
- }
+ }
- switch ((sim_fcfg1 >> 24) & 0x0f) {
+ switch (fcfg1_eesize) {
+ case 0x00:
+ case 0x01:
+ case 0x02:
+ case 0x03:
+ case 0x04:
+ case 0x05:
+ case 0x06:
case 0x07:
- pf_size = 128 * 1024;
- break;
+ case 0x08:
case 0x09:
- pf_size = 256 * 1024;
- break;
- case 0x0b:
- case 0x0f:
- pf_size = 512 * 1024;
+ ee_size = (16 << (10 - fcfg1_eesize));
break;
default:
- pf_size = 0;
+ ee_size = 0;
break;
- }
+ }
- switch ((sim_fcfg1 >> 16) & 0x0f) {
+ switch (fcfg1_depart) {
+ case 0x01:
case 0x02:
- ee_size = 4 * 1024;
- break;
case 0x03:
- ee_size = 2 * 1024;
- break;
case 0x04:
- ee_size = 1 * 1024;
- break;
case 0x05:
- ee_size = 512;
- break;
case 0x06:
- ee_size = 256;
- break;
- case 0x07:
- ee_size = 128;
+ df_size = nvm_size - (4096 << fcfg1_depart);
break;
case 0x08:
- ee_size = 64;
+ df_size = 0;
break;
case 0x09:
- ee_size = 32;
+ case 0x0a:
+ case 0x0b:
+ case 0x0c:
+ case 0x0d:
+ df_size = 4096 << (fcfg1_depart & 0x7);
break;
default:
- ee_size = 0;
+ df_size = nvm_size;
break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (fcfg1_pfsize) {
+ case 0x03:
+ case 0x05:
+ case 0x07:
+ case 0x09:
+ case 0x0b:
+ case 0x0d:
+ pf_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_pfsize >> 1));
+ break;
+ case 0x0f:
+ /* a peculiar case: Freescale states different sizes for 0xf
+ * K02P64M100SFARM 128 KB ... duplicate of code 0x7
+ * K22P121M120SF8RM 256 KB ... duplicate of code 0x9
+ * K22P121M120SF7RM 512 KB ... duplicate of code 0xb
+ * K22P100M120SF5RM 1024 KB ... duplicate of code 0xd
+ * K26P169M180SF5RM 2048 KB ... the only unique value
+ * fcfg2_maxaddr0 seems to be the only clue to pf_size
+ * Checking fcfg2_maxaddr0 later in this routine is pointless then
+ */
+ if (fcfg2_pflsh)
+ pf_size = ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr0 << 13) * num_blocks;
+ else
+ pf_size = ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr0 << 13) * num_blocks / 2;
+ if (pf_size != 2048<<10)
+ LOG_WARNING("SIM_FCFG1 PFSIZE = 0xf: please check if pflash is %u KB", pf_size>>10);
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ pf_size = 0;
+ break;
}
- ((struct kinetis_flash_bank *) bank->driver_priv)->nvm_start =
- pf_size - nvm_size;
+ LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM: %" PRIu32 " PFlash: %" PRIu32 " FlexRAM: %" PRIu32 " PFLSH: %d",
+ nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size, fcfg2_pflsh);
+
+ num_pflash_blocks = num_blocks / (2 - fcfg2_pflsh);
+ first_nvm_bank = num_pflash_blocks;
+ num_nvm_blocks = num_blocks - num_pflash_blocks;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("%d blocks total: %d PFlash, %d FlexNVM",
+ num_blocks, num_pflash_blocks, num_nvm_blocks);
+
+ LOG_INFO("Probing flash info for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
+
+ if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number < num_pflash_blocks) {
+ /* pflash, banks start at address zero */
+ kinfo->flash_class = FC_PFLASH;
+ bank->size = (pf_size / num_pflash_blocks);
+ bank->base = 0x00000000 + bank->size * bank->bank_number;
+ kinfo->prog_base = bank->base;
+ kinfo->sector_size = pflash_sector_size_bytes;
+ /* pflash is divided into 32 protection areas for
+ * parts with more than 32K of PFlash. For parts with
+ * less the protection unit is set to 1024 bytes */
+ kinfo->protection_size = MAX(pf_size / 32, 1024);
+ kinfo->protection_block = (32 / num_pflash_blocks) * bank->bank_number;
+
+ } else if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number < num_blocks) {
+ /* nvm, banks start at address 0x10000000 */
+ unsigned nvm_ord = bank->bank_number - first_nvm_bank;
+ uint32_t limit;
+
+ kinfo->flash_class = FC_FLEX_NVM;
+ bank->size = (nvm_size / num_nvm_blocks);
+ bank->base = 0x10000000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
+ kinfo->prog_base = 0x00800000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
+ kinfo->sector_size = nvm_sector_size_bytes;
+ if (df_size == 0) {
+ kinfo->protection_size = 0;
+ } else {
+ for (i = df_size; ~i & 1; i >>= 1)
+ ;
+ if (i == 1)
+ kinfo->protection_size = df_size / 8; /* data flash size = 2^^n */
+ else
+ kinfo->protection_size = nvm_size / 8; /* TODO: verify on SF1, not documented in RM */
+ }
+ kinfo->protection_block = (8 / num_nvm_blocks) * nvm_ord;
+
+ /* EEPROM backup part of FlexNVM is not accessible, use df_size as a limit */
+ if (df_size > bank->size * nvm_ord)
+ limit = df_size - bank->size * nvm_ord;
+ else
+ limit = 0;
+
+ if (bank->size > limit) {
+ bank->size = limit;
+ LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM bank %d limited to 0x%08" PRIx32 " due to active EEPROM backup",
+ bank->bank_number, limit);
+ }
+
+ } else if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number == num_blocks) {
+ LOG_ERROR("FlexRAM support not yet implemented");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("Cannot determine parameters for bank %d, only %d banks on device",
+ bank->bank_number, num_blocks);
+ return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
+ }
- LOG_DEBUG("NVM: %d PF: %d EE: %d BL1: %d", nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size,
- (sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 1);
+ if (bank->bank_number == 0 && ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr0 << 13) != bank->size)
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR0 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+ " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr0);
+ if (fcfg2_pflsh) {
+ if (bank->bank_number == 1 && ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr1 << 13) != bank->size)
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+ " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr1);
+ } else {
+ if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number == first_nvm_bank
+ && ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr1 << 13) != df_size)
+ LOG_WARNING("FlexNVM MAXADDR1 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+ " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr1);
+ }
- if (pf_size != bank->size) {
- LOG_WARNING("flash size is different %d != %d", pf_size,
- bank->size);
+ if (bank->sectors) {
+ free(bank->sectors);
+ bank->sectors = NULL;
}
- bank->num_sectors = bank->size / (2 * 1024);
- assert(bank->num_sectors > 0);
- bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
+ if (kinfo->sector_size == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unknown sector size for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
+ return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
- bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
- bank->sectors[i].size = 2 * 1024;
- offset += bank->sectors[i].size;
- bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
- bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+ if (kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR
+ && kinfo->max_flash_prog_size == 0) {
+ kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = kinfo->sector_size;
+ /* Program section size is equal to sector size by default */
}
- /* update the info we do not have */
- return kinetis_update_bank_info(bank);
+ bank->num_sectors = bank->size / kinfo->sector_size;
+
+ if (bank->num_sectors > 0) {
+ /* FlexNVM bank can be used for EEPROM backup therefore zero sized */
+ bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
+ bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
+ bank->sectors[i].size = kinfo->sector_size;
+ offset += kinfo->sector_size;
+ bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
+ bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ kinfo->probed = true;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
static int kinetis_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+
+ if (kinfo && kinfo->probed)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
return kinetis_probe(bank);
}
static int kinetis_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
{
- int result;
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
+ const char *bank_class_names[] = {
+ "(ANY)", "PFlash", "FlexNVM", "FlexRAM"
+ };
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
-
- snprintf(buf, buf_size,
- "%s driver for flash bank %s at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
- bank->driver->name, master_bank->name, master_bank->base);
+ (void) snprintf(buf, buf_size,
+ "%s driver for %s flash bank %s at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
+ bank->driver->name, bank_class_names[kinfo->flash_class],
+ bank->name, bank->base);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int kinetis_blank_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
int result;
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
- LOG_WARNING("kinetis_blank_check not supported yet");
+ /* suprisingly blank check does not work in VLPR and HSRUN modes */
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
- }
+ if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH || kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ bool block_dirty = false;
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ uint8_t fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+ /* block operation cannot be used on FlexNVM when EEPROM backup partition is set */
+ if (fcfg1_depart != 0xf && fcfg1_depart != 0)
+ block_dirty = true;
+ }
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
+ if (!block_dirty) {
+ /* check if whole bank is blank */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT, kinfo->prog_base,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+
+ if (result != ERROR_OK || (ftfx_fstat & 0x01))
+ block_dirty = true;
+ }
+
+ if (block_dirty) {
+ /* the whole bank is not erased, check sector-by-sector */
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
+ /* normal margin */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTSTAT,
+ kinfo->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
+ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+
+ if (result == ERROR_OK) {
+ bank->sectors[i].is_erased = !(ftfx_fstat & 0x01);
+ } else {
+ LOG_DEBUG("Ignoring errored PFlash sector blank-check");
+ bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* the whole bank is erased, update all sectors */
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
+ bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ LOG_WARNING("kinetis_blank_check not supported yet for FlexRAM");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_flash_read(struct flash_bank *bank,
- uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_nvm_partition)
{
- int result;
- struct flash_bank *master_bank;
+ int result, i;
+ unsigned long par, log2 = 0, ee1 = 0, ee2 = 0;
+ enum { SHOW_INFO, DF_SIZE, EEBKP_SIZE } sz_type = SHOW_INFO;
+ bool enable;
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+ uint8_t load_flex_ram = 1;
+ uint8_t ee_size_code = 0x3f;
+ uint8_t flex_nvm_partition_code = 0;
+ uint8_t ee_split = 3;
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct flash_bank *bank;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo;
+ uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
+ if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "dataflash") == 0)
+ sz_type = DF_SIZE;
+ else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "eebkp") == 0)
+ sz_type = EEBKP_SIZE;
+
+ par = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[1], NULL, 10);
+ while (par >> (log2 + 3))
+ log2++;
+ }
+ switch (sz_type) {
+ case SHOW_INFO:
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG1, &sim_fcfg1);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ flex_nvm_partition_code = (uint8_t)((sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+ switch (flex_nvm_partition_code) {
+ case 0:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "No EEPROM backup, data flash only");
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ case 6:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "EEPROM backup %d KB", 4 << flex_nvm_partition_code);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "No data flash, EEPROM backup only");
+ break;
+ case 0x9:
+ case 0xA:
+ case 0xB:
+ case 0xC:
+ case 0xD:
+ case 0xE:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "data flash %d KB", 4 << (flex_nvm_partition_code & 7));
+ break;
+ case 0xf:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "No EEPROM backup, data flash only (DEPART not set)");
+ break;
+ default:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported EEPROM backup size code 0x%02" PRIx8, flex_nvm_partition_code);
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
- LOG_WARNING("kinetis_flash_read not supported yet");
+ case DF_SIZE:
+ flex_nvm_partition_code = 0x8 | log2;
+ break;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ case EEBKP_SIZE:
+ flex_nvm_partition_code = log2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC == 3)
+ ee1 = ee2 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[2], NULL, 10) / 2;
+ else if (CMD_ARGC >= 4) {
+ ee1 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[2], NULL, 10);
+ ee2 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[3], NULL, 10);
+ }
+
+ enable = ee1 + ee2 > 0;
+ if (enable) {
+ for (log2 = 2; ; log2++) {
+ if (ee1 + ee2 == (16u << 10) >> log2)
+ break;
+ if (ee1 + ee2 > (16u << 10) >> log2 || log2 >= 9) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported EEPROM size");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ee1 * 3 == ee2)
+ ee_split = 1;
+ else if (ee1 * 7 == ee2)
+ ee_split = 0;
+ else if (ee1 != ee2) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported EEPROM sizes ratio");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ ee_size_code = log2 | ee_split << 4;
}
- result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
+ if (CMD_ARGC >= 5)
+ COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[4], enable);
+ if (enable)
+ load_flex_ram = 0;
+
+ LOG_INFO("DEPART 0x%" PRIx8 ", EEPROM size code 0x%" PRIx8,
+ flex_nvm_partition_code, ee_size_code);
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(target);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(target, FTFx_CMD_PGMPART, load_flex_ram,
+ ee_size_code, flex_nvm_partition_code, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "FlexNVM partition set. Please reset MCU.");
+
+ for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
+ bank = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i);
+ if (bank == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ if (kinfo && kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM)
+ kinfo->probed = false; /* re-probe before next use */
+ }
+
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "FlexNVM banks will be re-probed to set new data flash size.");
return ERROR_OK;
}
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_security_command_handlers[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "check_security",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "",
+ .usage = "",
+ .handler = kinetis_check_flash_security_status,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "mass_erase",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "",
+ .usage = "",
+ .handler = kinetis_mdm_mass_erase,
+ },
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_exec_command_handlers[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "mdm",
+ .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+ .help = "",
+ .usage = "",
+ .chain = kinetis_security_command_handlers,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "disable_wdog",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "Disable the watchdog timer",
+ .usage = "",
+ .handler = kinetis_disable_wdog_handler,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "nvm_partition",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "Show/set data flash or EEPROM backup size in kilobytes,"
+ " set two EEPROM sizes in bytes and FlexRAM loading during reset",
+ .usage = "('info'|'dataflash' size|'eebkp' size) [eesize1 eesize2] ['on'|'off']",
+ .handler = kinetis_nvm_partition,
+ },
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_command_handler[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "kinetis",
+ .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+ .help = "kinetis flash controller commands",
+ .usage = "",
+ .chain = kinetis_exec_command_handlers,
+ },
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+
+
struct flash_driver kinetis_flash = {
.name = "kinetis",
+ .commands = kinetis_command_handler,
.flash_bank_command = kinetis_flash_bank_command,
.erase = kinetis_erase,
.protect = kinetis_protect,
.write = kinetis_write,
- .read = kinetis_flash_read,
+ .read = default_flash_read,
.probe = kinetis_probe,
.auto_probe = kinetis_auto_probe,
.erase_check = kinetis_blank_check,