Fix typo in comment.
[openocd.git] / src / helper / log.c
index 567320cdf4b3de1c61cb34778f204f72abf446e1..c8a3a6c551d8fd0e4ead8c373c6f5b934172a45a 100644 (file)
@@ -2,9 +2,12 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
  *                                                                         *
- *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe                                      *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe                                 *
  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
  *                                                                         *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
+ *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
+ *                                                                         *
  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+ *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
  ***************************************************************************/
+
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
 #include "log.h"
-#include "configuration.h"
+#include "command.h"
 #include "time_support.h"
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 
-#define PRINT_MEM() 0
-#if PRINT_MEM()
+#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
+#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
 #include <malloc.h>
+#else
+#error "malloc.h is required to use --enable-malloc-logging"
+#endif
 #endif
 
 int debug_level = -1;
 
-static FILElog_output;
-static log_callback_t *log_callbacks = NULL;
+static FILE *log_output;
+static struct log_callback *log_callbacks;
 
-static long long last_time;
-static long long current_time;
+static int64_t last_time;
+static int64_t current_time;
 
-static long long start;
+static int64_t start;
 
-static char *log_strings[5] =
-{
-       "User:   ",
-       "Error:  ",
-       "Warning:",
-       "Info:   ",
-       "Debug:  "
+static const char * const log_strings[6] = {
+       "User : ",
+       "Error: ",
+       "Warn : ",      /* want a space after each colon, all same width, colons aligned */
+       "Info : ",
+       "Debug: ",
+       "Debug: "
+};
+
+static int count;
+
+static struct store_log_forward *log_head;
+static int log_forward_count;
+
+struct store_log_forward {
+       struct store_log_forward *next;
+       const char *file;
+       int line;
+       const char *function;
+       const char *string;
 };
 
-static int count = 0;
+/* either forward the log to the listeners or store it for possible forwarding later */
+static void log_forward(const char *file, unsigned line, const char *function, const char *string)
+{
+       if (log_forward_count == 0) {
+               struct log_callback *cb, *next;
+               cb = log_callbacks;
+               /* DANGER!!!! the log callback can remove itself!!!! */
+               while (cb) {
+                       next = cb->next;
+                       cb->fn(cb->priv, file, line, function, string);
+                       cb = next;
+               }
+       } else {
+               struct store_log_forward *log = malloc(sizeof(struct store_log_forward));
+               log->file = strdup(file);
+               log->line = line;
+               log->function = strdup(function);
+               log->string = strdup(string);
+               log->next = NULL;
+               if (log_head == NULL)
+                       log_head = log;
+               else {
+                       /* append to tail */
+                       struct store_log_forward *t;
+                       t = log_head;
+                       while (t->next != NULL)
+                               t = t->next;
+                       t->next = log;
+               }
+       }
+}
 
-/* The log_puts() serves to somewhat different goals:
- * 
+/* The log_puts() serves two somewhat different goals:
+ *
  * - logging
  * - feeding low-level info to the user in GDB or Telnet
- * 
+ *
  * The latter dictates that strings without newline are not logged, lest there
- * will be *MANY log lines when sending one char at the time(e.g. 
+ * will be *MANY log lines when sending one char at the time(e.g.
  * target_request.c).
- * 
+ *
  */
-static void log_puts(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *string)
+static void log_puts(enum log_levels level,
+       const char *file,
+       int line,
+       const char *function,
+       const char *string)
 {
        char *f;
-       if (level == LOG_LVL_OUTPUT)
-       {
+       if (level == LOG_LVL_OUTPUT) {
                /* do not prepend any headers, just print out what we were given and return */
                fputs(string, log_output);
                fflush(log_output);
@@ -84,56 +132,47 @@ static void log_puts(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const ch
        if (f != NULL)
                file = f + 1;
 
-       if (strchr(string, '\n')!=NULL)
-       {
-               if (debug_level >= LOG_LVL_DEBUG)
-               {
+       if (strlen(string) > 0) {
+               if (debug_level >= LOG_LVL_DEBUG) {
                        /* print with count and time information */
-                       int t=(int)(timeval_ms()-start);
-#if PRINT_MEM()        
+                       int64_t t = timeval_ms() - start;
+#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
                        struct mallinfo info;
                        info = mallinfo();
 #endif
-                       fprintf(log_output, "%s %d %d %s:%d %s()"
-#if PRINT_MEM()
-                                       " %d"
+                       fprintf(log_output, "%s%d %" PRId64 " %s:%d %s()"
+#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
+                               " %d"
 #endif
-                                       ": %s", log_strings[level+1], count, t, file, line, function, 
-#if PRINT_MEM()
-                                       info.fordblks,
+                               ": %s", log_strings[level + 1], count, t, file, line, function,
+#ifdef _DEBUG_FREE_SPACE_
+                               info.fordblks,
 #endif
-                                       string);
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       /* print human readable output */
+                               string);
+               } else {
+                       /* if we are using gdb through pipes then we do not want any output
+                        * to the pipe otherwise we get repeated strings */
                        fprintf(log_output, "%s%s",
-                                       (level > LOG_LVL_USER)?log_strings[level+1]:"", string);
+                               (level > LOG_LVL_USER) ? log_strings[level + 1] : "", string);
                }
-       } else
-       {
-               /* only entire lines are logged. Otherwise it's 
-                * single chars intended for the log callbacks. */
+       } else {
+               /* Empty strings are sent to log callbacks to keep e.g. gdbserver alive, here we do
+                *nothing. */
        }
 
        fflush(log_output);
-       
+
        /* Never forward LOG_LVL_DEBUG, too verbose and they can be found in the log if need be */
        if (level <= LOG_LVL_INFO)
-       {
-               log_callback_t *cb, *next;
-               cb = log_callbacks;
-               /* DANGER!!!! the log callback can remove itself!!!! */
-               while (cb)
-               {
-                       next=cb->next;
-                       cb->fn(cb->priv, file, line, function, string);
-                       cb=next;
-               }
-       }
+               log_forward(file, line, function, string);
 }
 
-void log_printf(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *format, ...)
+void log_printf(enum log_levels level,
+       const char *file,
+       unsigned line,
+       const char *function,
+       const char *format,
+       ...)
 {
        char *string;
        va_list ap;
@@ -145,103 +184,138 @@ void log_printf(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *f
        va_start(ap, format);
 
        string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
-       if (string != NULL)
-       {
+       if (string != NULL) {
                log_puts(level, file, line, function, string);
                free(string);
        }
-       
+
        va_end(ap);
 }
 
-void log_printf_lf(enum log_levels level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *format, ...)
+void log_vprintf_lf(enum log_levels level, const char *file, unsigned line,
+               const char *function, const char *format, va_list args)
 {
-       char *string;
-       va_list ap;
+       char *tmp;
 
        count++;
+
        if (level > debug_level)
                return;
-       
-       va_start(ap, format);
-       
-       string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
-       if (string != NULL)
-       {
-               strcat(string, "\n"); /* alloc_vprintf guaranteed the buffer to be at least one char longer */
-               log_puts(level, file, line, function, string);
-               free(string);
-       }
-       
-       va_end(ap);
+
+       tmp = alloc_vprintf(format, args);
+
+       if (!tmp)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Note: alloc_vprintf() guarantees that the buffer is at least one
+        * character longer.
+        */
+       strcat(tmp, "\n");
+       log_puts(level, file, line, function, tmp);
+       free(tmp);
 }
 
-/* change the current debug level on the fly
- * 0: only ERRORS
- * 1: + WARNINGS
- * 2: + INFORMATIONAL MSGS
- * 3: + DEBUG MSGS
- */
-int handle_debug_level_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+void log_printf_lf(enum log_levels level,
+       const char *file,
+       unsigned line,
+       const char *function,
+       const char *format,
+       ...)
 {
-       if (argc == 0)
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "debug_level: %i", debug_level);
+       va_list ap;
 
-       if (argc > 0)
-               debug_level = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
+       va_start(ap, format);
+       log_vprintf_lf(level, file, line, function, format, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+}
 
-       if (debug_level < 0)
-               debug_level = 0;
+COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_debug_level_command)
+{
+       if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
+               int new_level;
+               COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], new_level);
+               if ((new_level > LOG_LVL_DEBUG_IO) || (new_level < LOG_LVL_SILENT)) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("level must be between %d and %d", LOG_LVL_SILENT, LOG_LVL_DEBUG_IO);
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+               }
+               debug_level = new_level;
+       } else if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 
-       if (debug_level > 3)
-               debug_level = 3;
+       command_print(CMD_CTX, "debug_level: %i", debug_level);
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int handle_log_output_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_log_output_command)
 {
-       if (argc == 1)
-       {
-               FILE* file = fopen(args[0], "w");
-               
-               if (file)
-               {
-                       log_output = file;
+       if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
+               FILE *file = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "w");
+               if (file == NULL) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("failed to open output log '%s'", CMD_ARGV[0]);
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
+               if (log_output != stderr && log_output != NULL) {
+                       /* Close previous log file, if it was open and wasn't stderr. */
+                       fclose(log_output);
                }
+               log_output = file;
        }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int log_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
-{
-       start = timeval_ms();
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "log_output", handle_log_output_command,
-               COMMAND_ANY, "redirect logging to <file> (default: stderr)");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "debug_level", handle_debug_level_command,
-               COMMAND_ANY, "adjust debug level <0-3>");
+static struct command_registration log_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "log_output",
+               .handler = handle_log_output_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "redirect logging to a file (default: stderr)",
+               .usage = "file_name",
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "debug_level",
+               .handler = handle_debug_level_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "Sets the verbosity level of debugging output. "
+                       "0 shows errors only; 1 adds warnings; "
+                       "2 (default) adds other info; 3 adds debugging; "
+                       "4 adds extra verbose debugging.",
+               .usage = "number",
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
+int log_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
+{
+       return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, log_command_handlers);
 }
 
-int log_init(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
+void log_init(void)
 {
-       /* set defaults for daemon configuration, if not set by cmdline or cfgfile */
+       /* set defaults for daemon configuration,
+        * if not set by cmdline or cfgfile */
        if (debug_level == -1)
                debug_level = LOG_LVL_INFO;
-       
+
+       char *debug_env = getenv("OPENOCD_DEBUG_LEVEL");
+       if (NULL != debug_env) {
+               int value;
+               int retval = parse_int(debug_env, &value);
+               if (ERROR_OK == retval &&
+                               debug_level >= LOG_LVL_SILENT &&
+                               debug_level <= LOG_LVL_DEBUG_IO)
+                               debug_level = value;
+       }
+
        if (log_output == NULL)
-       {
                log_output = stderr;
-       }
-       
-       start=last_time=timeval_ms();
-       
-       return ERROR_OK;
+
+       start = last_time = timeval_ms();
 }
-       
-int set_log_output(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, FILE *output)
+
+int set_log_output(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, FILE *output)
 {
        log_output = output;
        return ERROR_OK;
@@ -250,17 +324,18 @@ int set_log_output(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, FILE *output)
 /* add/remove log callback handler */
 int log_add_callback(log_callback_fn fn, void *priv)
 {
-       log_callback_t *cb;
+       struct log_callback *cb;
 
        /* prevent the same callback to be registered more than once, just for sure */
-       for (cb = log_callbacks; cb; cb = cb->next)
-       {
+       for (cb = log_callbacks; cb; cb = cb->next) {
                if (cb->fn == fn && cb->priv == priv)
-                       return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
        }
 
-       /* alloc memory, it is safe just to return in case of an error, no need for the caller to check this */
-       if ((cb = malloc(sizeof(log_callback_t))) == NULL)
+       /* alloc memory, it is safe just to return in case of an error, no need for the caller to
+        *check this */
+       cb = malloc(sizeof(struct log_callback));
+       if (cb == NULL)
                return ERROR_BUF_TOO_SMALL;
 
        /* add item to the beginning of the linked list */
@@ -274,12 +349,10 @@ int log_add_callback(log_callback_fn fn, void *priv)
 
 int log_remove_callback(log_callback_fn fn, void *priv)
 {
-       log_callback_t *cb, **p;
+       struct log_callback *cb, **p;
 
-       for (p = &log_callbacks; (cb = *p); p = &(*p)->next)
-       {
-               if (cb->fn == fn && cb->priv == priv)
-               {
+       for (p = &log_callbacks; (cb = *p); p = &(*p)->next) {
+               if (cb->fn == fn && cb->priv == priv) {
                        *p = cb->next;
                        free(cb);
                        return ERROR_OK;
@@ -287,43 +360,32 @@ int log_remove_callback(log_callback_fn fn, void *priv)
        }
 
        /* no such item */
-       return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 }
 
 /* return allocated string w/printf() result */
 char *alloc_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 {
-       /* no buffer at the beginning, force realloc to do the job */
-       char *string = NULL;
-       
-       /* start with buffer size suitable for typical messages */
-       int size = 128;
+       va_list ap_copy;
+       int len;
+       char *string;
 
-       for (;;)
-       {
-               char *t = string;
-               va_list ap_copy;
-               int ret;
-               string = realloc(string, size);
-               if (string == NULL)
-               {
-                       if (t != NULL)
-                               free(t);
-                       return NULL;
-               }
+       /* determine the length of the buffer needed */
+       va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
+       len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap_copy);
+       va_end(ap_copy);
 
-               va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
+       /* allocate and make room for terminating zero. */
+       /* FIXME: The old version always allocated at least one byte extra and
+        * other code depend on that. They should be probably be fixed, but for
+        * now reserve the extra byte. */
+       string = malloc(len + 2);
+       if (string == NULL)
+               return NULL;
 
-               ret = vsnprintf(string, size, fmt, ap_copy);
-               /* NB! The result of the vsnprintf() might be an *EMPTY* string! */
-               if ((ret >= 0) && ((ret + 1) < size))
-                       break;
+       /* do the real work */
+       vsnprintf(string, len + 1, fmt, ap);
 
-               /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more in the next round */
-               size *= 2; /* double the buffer size */
-       }
-       
-       /* the returned buffer is by principle guaranteed to be at least one character longer */
        return string;
 }
 
@@ -339,10 +401,10 @@ char *alloc_printf(const char *format, ...)
 
 /* Code must return to the server loop before 1000ms has returned or invoke
  * this function.
- * 
+ *
  * The GDB connection will time out if it spends >2000ms and you'll get nasty
  * error messages from GDB:
- * 
+ *
  * Ignoring packet error, continuing...
  * Reply contains invalid hex digit 116
  *
@@ -350,29 +412,75 @@ char *alloc_printf(const char *format, ...)
  * in GDB, OpenOCD guarantees that it sends keep-alive packages on the
  * GDB protocol and it is a bug in OpenOCD not to either return to the server
  * loop or invoke keep_alive() every 1000ms.
- * 
+ *
  * This function will send a keep alive packet if >500ms has passed since last time
  * it was invoked.
- * 
+ *
+ * Note that this function can be invoked often, so it needs to be relatively
+ * fast when invoked more often than every 500ms.
+ *
  */
 void keep_alive()
 {
-       current_time=timeval_ms();
-       if (current_time-last_time>1000)
-       {
-               LOG_WARNING("BUG: keep_alive() was not invoked in the 1000ms timelimit. GDB alive packet not sent! (%lld)", current_time-last_time); 
-               last_time=current_time;
-       } else if (current_time-last_time>500)
-       {
+       current_time = timeval_ms();
+       if (current_time-last_time > 1000) {
+               extern int gdb_actual_connections;
+
+               if (gdb_actual_connections)
+                       LOG_WARNING("keep_alive() was not invoked in the "
+                               "1000ms timelimit. GDB alive packet not "
+                               "sent! (%" PRId64 "). Workaround: increase "
+                               "\"set remotetimeout\" in GDB",
+                               current_time-last_time);
+               else
+                       LOG_DEBUG("keep_alive() was not invoked in the "
+                               "1000ms timelimit (%" PRId64 "). This may cause "
+                               "trouble with GDB connections.",
+                               current_time-last_time);
+       }
+       if (current_time-last_time > 500) {
                /* this will keep the GDB connection alive */
                LOG_USER_N("%s", "");
-               last_time=current_time;
+
+               /* DANGER!!!! do not add code to invoke e.g. target event processing,
+                * jim timer processing, etc. it can cause infinite recursion +
+                * jim event callbacks need to happen at a well defined time,
+                * not anywhere keep_alive() is invoked.
+                *
+                * These functions should be invoked at a well defined spot in server.c
+                */
+
+               last_time = current_time;
        }
 }
 
 /* reset keep alive timer without sending message */
 void kept_alive()
 {
-       current_time=timeval_ms();
-       last_time=current_time;
+       current_time = timeval_ms();
+       last_time = current_time;
+}
+
+/* if we sleep for extended periods of time, we must invoke keep_alive() intermittantly */
+void alive_sleep(uint64_t ms)
+{
+       uint64_t napTime = 10;
+       for (uint64_t i = 0; i < ms; i += napTime) {
+               uint64_t sleep_a_bit = ms - i;
+               if (sleep_a_bit > napTime)
+                       sleep_a_bit = napTime;
+
+               usleep(sleep_a_bit * 1000);
+               keep_alive();
+       }
+}
+
+void busy_sleep(uint64_t ms)
+{
+       uint64_t then = timeval_ms();
+       while (timeval_ms() - then < ms) {
+               /*
+                * busy wait
+                */
+       }
 }

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