ARMv7-M: make DAP commands verify target is an ARMv7-M
[openocd.git] / src / target / arm920t.c
index 21fc46af75eb425b0a263931a2f1c847ebd26e1c..e0b1c70ae2d61d44e7b0a55af876082787427de8 100644 (file)
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#define DEFINE_TARGET_TYPE_S
 #include "arm920t.h"
-#include "time_support.h"
-
+#include <helper/time_support.h>
+#include "target_type.h"
+#include "register.h"
+#include "arm_opcodes.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * For information about the ARM920T, see ARM DDI 0151C especially
+ * Chapter 9 about debug support, which shows how to manipulate each
+ * of the different scan chains:
+ *
+ *   0 ... ARM920 signals, e.g. to rest of SOC (unused here)
+ *   1 ... debugging; watchpoint and breakpoint status, etc; also
+ *     MMU and cache access in conjunction with scan chain 15
+ *   2 ... EmbeddedICE
+ *   3 ... external boundary scan (SoC-specific, unused here)
+ *   4 ... access to cache tag RAM
+ *   6 ... ETM9
+ *   15 ... access coprocessor 15, "physical" or "interpreted" modes
+ *     "interpreted" works with a few actual MRC/MCR instructions
+ *     "physical" provides register-like behaviors.
+ *
+ * The ARM922T is similar, but with smaller caches (8K each, vs 16K).
+ */
 
 #if 0
 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
 #endif
 
-/* cli handling */
-int arm920t_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
-
-int arm920t_handle_cp15_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-int arm920t_handle_cp15i_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-int arm920t_handle_virt2phys_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-int arm920t_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-int arm920t_handle_md_phys_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-int arm920t_handle_mw_phys_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-
-int arm920t_handle_read_cache_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-int arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
-
-/* forward declarations */
-int arm920t_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp);
-int arm920t_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
-int arm920t_quit(void);
-int arm920t_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
-int arm920t_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
-int arm920t_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
-int arm920t_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
-
 #define ARM920T_CP15_PHYS_ADDR(x, y, z) ((x << 5) | (y << 1) << (z))
 
-target_type_t arm920t_target =
+static int arm920t_read_cp15_physical(struct target *target,
+               int reg_addr, uint32_t *value)
 {
-       .name = "arm920t",
-
-       .poll = arm7_9_poll,
-       .arch_state = arm920t_arch_state,
-
-       .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
-
-       .halt = arm7_9_halt,
-       .resume = arm7_9_resume,
-       .step = arm7_9_step,
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm_jtag *jtag_info;
+       struct scan_field fields[4];
+       uint8_t access_type_buf = 1;
+       uint8_t reg_addr_buf = reg_addr & 0x3f;
+       uint8_t nr_w_buf = 0;
 
-       .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
-       .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
-       .soft_reset_halt = arm920t_soft_reset_halt,
-
-       .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
+       jtag_info = &arm920t->arm7_9_common.jtag_info;
 
-       .read_memory = arm920t_read_memory,
-       .write_memory = arm920t_write_memory,
-       .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory,
-       .checksum_memory = arm7_9_checksum_memory,
-       .blank_check_memory = arm7_9_blank_check_memory,
-
-       .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
-
-       .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
-       .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
-       .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
-       .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
-
-       .register_commands = arm920t_register_commands,
-       .target_create = arm920t_target_create,
-       .init_target = arm920t_init_target,
-       .examine = arm9tdmi_examine,
-       .quit = arm920t_quit
-};
-
-int arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target_t *target, int reg_addr, u32 *value)
-{
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
-       scan_field_t fields[4];
-       u8 access_type_buf = 1;
-       u8 reg_addr_buf = reg_addr & 0x3f;
-       u8 nr_w_buf = 0;
-
-       jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
+       jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
        arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf);
        arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL);
 
@@ -127,15 +89,15 @@ int arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target_t *target, int reg_addr, u32 *value)
        fields[3].out_value = &nr_w_buf;
        fields[3].in_value = NULL;
 
-       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, TAP_INVALID);
+       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
 
-       fields[1].in_value = (u8 *)value;
+       fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)value;
 
-       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, TAP_INVALID);
+       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
 
-       jtag_add_callback(arm_le_to_h_u32, (u8 *)value);
+       jtag_add_callback(arm_le_to_h_u32, (jtag_callback_data_t)value);
 
-       #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
+#ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
        jtag_execute_queue();
        LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%x value: %8.8x", reg_addr, *value);
 #endif
@@ -143,20 +105,22 @@ int arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target_t *target, int reg_addr, u32 *value)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target_t *target, int reg_addr, u32 value)
+static int arm920t_write_cp15_physical(struct target *target,
+               int reg_addr, uint32_t value)
 {
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
-       scan_field_t fields[4];
-       u8 access_type_buf = 1;
-       u8 reg_addr_buf = reg_addr & 0x3f;
-       u8 nr_w_buf = 1;
-       u8 value_buf[4];
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm_jtag *jtag_info;
+       struct scan_field fields[4];
+       uint8_t access_type_buf = 1;
+       uint8_t reg_addr_buf = reg_addr & 0x3f;
+       uint8_t nr_w_buf = 1;
+       uint8_t value_buf[4];
+
+       jtag_info = &arm920t->arm7_9_common.jtag_info;
 
        buf_set_u32(value_buf, 0, 32, value);
 
-       jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
+       jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
        arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf);
        arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL);
 
@@ -180,7 +144,7 @@ int arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target_t *target, int reg_addr, u32 value)
        fields[3].out_value = &nr_w_buf;
        fields[3].in_value = NULL;
 
-       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, TAP_INVALID);
+       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
 
 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
        LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%x value: %8.8x", reg_addr, value);
@@ -189,19 +153,21 @@ int arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target_t *target, int reg_addr, u32 value)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_execute_cp15(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 arm_opcode)
+static int arm920t_execute_cp15(struct target *target, uint32_t cp15_opcode,
+               uint32_t arm_opcode)
 {
        int retval;
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
-       scan_field_t fields[4];
-       u8 access_type_buf = 0;         /* interpreted access */
-       u8 reg_addr_buf = 0x0;
-       u8 nr_w_buf = 0;
-       u8 cp15_opcode_buf[4];
-
-       jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm_jtag *jtag_info;
+       struct scan_field fields[4];
+       uint8_t access_type_buf = 0;            /* interpreted access */
+       uint8_t reg_addr_buf = 0x0;
+       uint8_t nr_w_buf = 0;
+       uint8_t cp15_opcode_buf[4];
+
+       jtag_info = &arm920t->arm7_9_common.jtag_info;
+
+       jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
        arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf);
        arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL);
 
@@ -227,7 +193,7 @@ int arm920t_execute_cp15(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 arm_opcode)
        fields[3].out_value = &nr_w_buf;
        fields[3].in_value = NULL;
 
-       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, TAP_INVALID);
+       jtag_add_dr_scan(4, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
 
        arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, arm_opcode, 0, NULL, 0);
        arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 1);
@@ -237,19 +203,21 @@ int arm920t_execute_cp15(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 arm_opcode)
 
        if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
        {
-               LOG_ERROR("failed executing JTAG queue, exiting");
+               LOG_ERROR("failed executing JTAG queue");
                return retval;
        }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 address, u32 *value)
+static int arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(struct target *target,
+               uint32_t cp15_opcode, uint32_t address, uint32_t *value)
 {
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       u32* regs_p[1];
-       u32 regs[2];
-       u32 cp15c15 = 0x0;
+       struct arm *armv4_5 = target_to_arm(target);
+       uint32_t* regs_p[1];
+       uint32_t regs[2];
+       uint32_t cp15c15 = 0x0;
+       struct reg *r = armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list;
 
        /* load address into R1 */
        regs[1] = address;
@@ -278,20 +246,23 @@ int arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 address
        LOG_DEBUG("cp15_opcode: %8.8x, address: %8.8x, value: %8.8x", cp15_opcode, address, *value);
 #endif
 
-       if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
+       if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5->core_mode))
                return ERROR_FAIL;
 
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 0).dirty = 1;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 1).dirty = 1;
+       r[0].dirty = 1;
+       r[1].dirty = 1;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 value, u32 address)
+static
+int arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(struct target *target,
+               uint32_t cp15_opcode, uint32_t value, uint32_t address)
 {
-       u32 cp15c15 = 0x0;
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       u32 regs[2];
+       uint32_t cp15c15 = 0x0;
+       struct arm *armv4_5 = target_to_arm(target);
+       uint32_t regs[2];
+       struct reg *r = armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list;
 
        /* load value, address into R0, R1 */
        regs[0] = value;
@@ -316,19 +287,20 @@ int arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target_t *target, u32 cp15_opcode, u32 value,
        LOG_DEBUG("cp15_opcode: %8.8x, value: %8.8x, address: %8.8x", cp15_opcode, value, address);
 #endif
 
-       if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
+       if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5->core_mode))
                return ERROR_FAIL;
 
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 0).dirty = 1;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 1).dirty = 1;
+       r[0].dirty = 1;
+       r[1].dirty = 1;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-u32 arm920t_get_ttb(target_t *target)
+// EXPORTED to FA256
+uint32_t arm920t_get_ttb(struct target *target)
 {
        int retval;
-       u32 ttb = 0x0;
+       uint32_t ttb = 0x0;
 
        if ((retval = arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xeebf0f51, 0x0, &ttb)) != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
@@ -336,9 +308,10 @@ u32 arm920t_get_ttb(target_t *target)
        return ttb;
 }
 
-void arm920t_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
+// EXPORTED to FA256
+void arm920t_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
 {
-       u32 cp15_control;
+       uint32_t cp15_control;
 
        /* read cp15 control register */
        arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, 0x2, &cp15_control);
@@ -356,9 +329,10 @@ void arm920t_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_
        arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target, 0x2, cp15_control);
 }
 
-void arm920t_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
+// EXPORTED to FA256
+void arm920t_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
 {
-       u32 cp15_control;
+       uint32_t cp15_control;
 
        /* read cp15 control register */
        arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, 0x2, &cp15_control);
@@ -376,22 +350,20 @@ void arm920t_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_c
        arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target, 0x2, cp15_control);
 }
 
-void arm920t_post_debug_entry(target_t *target)
+// EXPORTED to FA256
+void arm920t_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
 {
-       u32 cp15c15;
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi = arm7_9->arch_info;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t = arm9tdmi->arch_info;
+       uint32_t cp15c15;
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
 
        /* examine cp15 control reg */
        arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, 0x2, &arm920t->cp15_control_reg);
        jtag_execute_queue();
-       LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_reg: %8.8x", arm920t->cp15_control_reg);
+       LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_reg: %8.8" PRIx32 "", arm920t->cp15_control_reg);
 
        if (arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
        {
-               u32 cache_type_reg;
+               uint32_t cache_type_reg;
                /* identify caches */
                arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, 0x1, &cache_type_reg);
                jtag_execute_queue();
@@ -408,7 +380,7 @@ void arm920t_post_debug_entry(target_t *target)
        arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xee160f10, 0x0, &arm920t->d_far);
        arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xee160f30, 0x0, &arm920t->i_far);
 
-       LOG_DEBUG("D FSR: 0x%8.8x, D FAR: 0x%8.8x, I FSR: 0x%8.8x, I FAR: 0x%8.8x",
+       LOG_DEBUG("D FSR: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", D FAR: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", I FSR: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", I FAR: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
                arm920t->d_fsr, arm920t->d_far, arm920t->i_fsr, arm920t->i_far);
 
        if (arm920t->preserve_cache)
@@ -422,13 +394,11 @@ void arm920t_post_debug_entry(target_t *target)
        }
 }
 
-void arm920t_pre_restore_context(target_t *target)
+// EXPORTED to FA256
+void arm920t_pre_restore_context(struct target *target)
 {
-       u32 cp15c15;
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi = arm7_9->arch_info;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t = arm9tdmi->arch_info;
+       uint32_t cp15c15;
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
 
        /* restore i/d fault status and address register */
        arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xee050f10, arm920t->d_fsr, 0x0);
@@ -447,70 +417,40 @@ void arm920t_pre_restore_context(target_t *target)
        }
 }
 
-int arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, arm7_9_common_t **arm7_9_p, arm9tdmi_common_t **arm9tdmi_p, arm920t_common_t **arm920t_p)
-{
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
+static const char arm920_not[] = "target is not an ARM920";
 
-       if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       if (arm7_9->common_magic != ARM7_9_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       arm9tdmi = arm7_9->arch_info;
-       if (arm9tdmi->common_magic != ARM9TDMI_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       arm920t = arm9tdmi->arch_info;
-       if (arm920t->common_magic != ARM920T_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
-               return -1;
+static int arm920t_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
+               struct arm920t_common *arm920t)
+{
+       if (arm920t->common_magic != ARM920T_COMMON_MAGIC) {
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, arm920_not);
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
        }
 
-       *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
-       *arm7_9_p = arm7_9;
-       *arm9tdmi_p = arm9tdmi;
-       *arm920t_p = arm920t;
-
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
+/** Logs summary of ARM920 state for a halted target. */
+int arm920t_arch_state(struct target *target)
 {
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi = arm7_9->arch_info;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t = arm9tdmi->arch_info;
-
-       char *state[] =
+       static const char *state[] =
        {
                "disabled", "enabled"
        };
 
-       if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm *armv4_5;
+
+       if (arm920t->common_magic != ARM920T_COMMON_MAGIC)
        {
-               LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
-               exit(-1);
+               LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s", arm920_not);
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
        }
 
-       LOG_USER(       "target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
-                       "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
-                       "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s",
-                        armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
-                        Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason)->name,
-                        armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
-                        buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
-                        buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
+       armv4_5 = &arm920t->arm7_9_common.armv4_5_common;
+
+       arm_arch_state(target);
+       LOG_USER("MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s",
                         state[arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
                         state[arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
                         state[arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled]);
@@ -518,7 +458,27 @@ int arm920t_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
+static int arm920_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled)
+{
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+               LOG_ERROR("%s: target not halted", __func__);
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       *enabled = target_to_arm920(target)->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int arm920_virt2phys(struct target *target,
+               uint32_t virt, uint32_t *phys)
+{
+       /** @todo Implement this!  */
+       LOG_ERROR("%s: not implemented", __func__);
+       return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
+
+/** Reads a buffer, in the specified word size, with current MMU settings. */
+int arm920t_read_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
 {
        int retval;
 
@@ -527,60 +487,82 @@ int arm920t_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 coun
        return retval;
 }
 
-int arm920t_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
+
+static int arm920t_read_phys_memory(struct target *target,
+               uint32_t address, uint32_t size,
+               uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+
+       return armv4_5_mmu_read_physical(target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu,
+                       address, size, count, buffer);
+}
+
+static int arm920t_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
+               uint32_t address, uint32_t size,
+               uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+
+       return armv4_5_mmu_write_physical(target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu,
+                       address, size, count, buffer);
+}
+
+
+/** Writes a buffer, in the specified word size, with current MMU settings. */
+int arm920t_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
 {
        int retval;
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi = arm7_9->arch_info;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t = arm9tdmi->arch_info;
 
        if ((retval = arm7_9_write_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
+       /* This fn is used to write breakpoints, so we need to make sure
+        * that the data cache is flushed and the instruction cache is
+        * invalidated
+        */
        if (((size == 4) || (size == 2)) && (count == 1))
        {
+               struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+
                if (arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled)
                {
-                       LOG_DEBUG("D-Cache enabled, writing through to main memory");
-                       u32 pa, cb, ap;
-                       int type, domain;
-
-                       pa = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu, address, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
-                       if (type == -1)
-                               return ERROR_OK;
-                       /* cacheable & bufferable means write-back region */
-                       if (cb == 3)
-                               armv4_5_mmu_write_physical(target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu, pa, size, count, buffer);
+                       LOG_DEBUG("D-Cache enabled, flush and invalidate cache line");
+                       /* MCR p15,0,Rd,c7,c10,2 */
+                       retval = arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xee070f5e, 0x0, address);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
                }
 
                if (arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled)
                {
                        LOG_DEBUG("I-Cache enabled, invalidating affected I-Cache line");
-                       arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xee070f35, 0x0, address);
+                       retval = arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target, 0xee070f35, 0x0, address);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
                }
        }
 
        return retval;
 }
 
-int arm920t_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
+// EXPORTED to FA256
+int arm920t_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
 {
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = armv4_5->arch_info;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi = arm7_9->arch_info;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t = arm9tdmi->arch_info;
-       reg_t *dbg_stat = &arm7_9->eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT];
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
+       struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm7_9->armv4_5_common;
+       struct reg *dbg_stat = &arm7_9->eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT];
 
        if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
        {
                return retval;
        }
 
-       long long then=timeval_ms();
+       long long then = timeval_ms();
        int timeout;
-       while (!(timeout=((timeval_ms()-then)>1000)))
+       while (!(timeout = ((timeval_ms()-then) > 1000)))
        {
                if (buf_get_u32(dbg_stat->value, EICE_DBG_STATUS_DBGACK, 1) == 0)
                {
@@ -593,7 +575,7 @@ int arm920t_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
                {
                        break;
                }
-               if (debug_level>=3)
+               if (debug_level >= 3)
                {
                        /* do not eat all CPU, time out after 1 se*/
                        alive_sleep(100);
@@ -611,18 +593,19 @@ int arm920t_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
        target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
 
        /* SVC, ARM state, IRQ and FIQ disabled */
-       buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 8, 0xd3);
-       armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
-       armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
+       uint32_t cpsr;
+
+       cpsr = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->cpsr->value, 0, 32);
+       cpsr &= ~0xff;
+       cpsr |= 0xd3;
+       arm_set_cpsr(armv4_5, cpsr);
+       armv4_5->cpsr->dirty = 1;
 
        /* start fetching from 0x0 */
        buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, 0x0);
        armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
        armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
 
-       armv4_5->core_mode = ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC;
-       armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
-
        arm920t_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 1, 1);
        arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
        arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
@@ -636,28 +619,26 @@ int arm920t_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
+/* FIXME remove forward decls */
+static int arm920t_mrc(struct target *target, int cpnum,
+               uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
+               uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
+               uint32_t *value);
+static int arm920t_mcr(struct target *target, int cpnum,
+               uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
+               uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
+               uint32_t value);
+
+int arm920t_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct arm920t_common *arm920t, struct jtag_tap *tap)
 {
-       arm9tdmi_init_target(cmd_ctx, target);
+       struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = &arm920t->arm7_9_common;
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
-int arm920t_quit(void)
-{
-       return ERROR_OK;
-}
+       arm7_9->armv4_5_common.mrc = arm920t_mrc;
+       arm7_9->armv4_5_common.mcr = arm920t_mcr;
 
-int arm920t_init_arch_info(target_t *target, arm920t_common_t *arm920t, jtag_tap_t *tap)
-{
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi = &arm920t->arm9tdmi_common;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9 = &arm9tdmi->arm7_9_common;
+       /* initialize arm7/arm9 specific info (including armv4_5) */
+       arm9tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, tap);
 
-       /* initialize arm9tdmi specific info (including arm7_9 and armv4_5)
-        */
-       arm9tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm9tdmi, tap);
-
-       arm9tdmi->arch_info = arm920t;
        arm920t->common_magic = ARM920T_COMMON_MAGIC;
 
        arm7_9->post_debug_entry = arm920t_post_debug_entry;
@@ -684,70 +665,42 @@ int arm920t_init_arch_info(target_t *target, arm920t_common_t *arm920t, jtag_tap
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
-{
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t = calloc(1,sizeof(arm920t_common_t));
-
-       arm920t_init_arch_info(target, arm920t, target->tap);
-
-       return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
-int arm920t_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
+static int arm920t_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
 {
-       int retval;
-       command_t *arm920t_cmd;
-
-
-       retval = arm9tdmi_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
-
-       arm920t_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "arm920t", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "arm920t specific commands");
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = calloc(1,sizeof(struct arm920t_common));
 
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "cp15", arm920t_handle_cp15_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display/modify cp15 register <num> [value]");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "cp15i", arm920t_handle_cp15i_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display/modify cp15 (interpreted access) <opcode> [value] [address]");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "cache_info", arm920t_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display information about target caches");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "virt2phys", arm920t_handle_virt2phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "translate va to pa <va>");
-
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "mdw_phys", arm920t_handle_md_phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory words <physical addr> [count]");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "mdh_phys", arm920t_handle_md_phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory half-words <physical addr> [count]");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "mdb_phys", arm920t_handle_md_phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory bytes <physical addr> [count]");
-
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "mww_phys", arm920t_handle_mw_phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory word <physical addr> <value>");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "mwh_phys", arm920t_handle_mw_phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory half-word <physical addr> <value>");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "mwb_phys", arm920t_handle_mw_phys_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory byte <physical addr> <value>");
-
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "read_cache", arm920t_handle_read_cache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display I/D cache content");
-       register_command(cmd_ctx, arm920t_cmd, "read_mmu", arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display I/D mmu content");
-
-       return retval;
+       return arm920t_init_arch_info(target, arm920t, target->tap);
 }
 
-int arm920t_handle_read_cache_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+COMMAND_HANDLER(arm920t_handle_read_cache_command)
 {
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-       u32 cp15c15;
-       u32 cp15_ctrl, cp15_ctrl_saved;
-       u32 regs[16];
-       u32 *regs_p[16];
-       u32 C15_C_D_Ind, C15_C_I_Ind;
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
+       struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm7_9->armv4_5_common;
+       uint32_t cp15c15;
+       uint32_t cp15_ctrl, cp15_ctrl_saved;
+       uint32_t regs[16];
+       uint32_t *regs_p[16];
+       uint32_t C15_C_D_Ind, C15_C_I_Ind;
        int i;
        FILE *output;
-       arm920t_cache_line_t d_cache[8][64], i_cache[8][64];
+       struct arm920t_cache_line d_cache[8][64], i_cache[8][64];
        int segment, index;
+       struct reg *r;
 
-       if (argc != 1)
+       retval = arm920t_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm920t);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: arm920t read_cache <filename>");
+               command_print(CMD_CTX, "usage: arm920t read_cache <filename>");
                return ERROR_OK;
        }
 
-       if ((output = fopen(args[0], "w")) == NULL)
+       if ((output = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "w")) == NULL)
        {
                LOG_DEBUG("error opening cache content file");
                return ERROR_OK;
@@ -756,14 +709,6 @@ int arm920t_handle_read_cache_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *c
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                regs_p[i] = &regs[i];
 
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
-
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
-
        /* disable MMU and Caches */
        arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, ARM920T_CP15_PHYS_ADDR(0, 0x1, 0), &cp15_ctrl);
        if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
@@ -838,12 +783,12 @@ int arm920t_handle_read_cache_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *c
 
                        /* mask LFSR[6] */
                        regs[9] &= 0xfffffffe;
-                       fprintf(output, "\nsegment: %i, index: %i, CAM: 0x%8.8x, content (%s):\n", segment, index, regs[9], (regs[9] & 0x10) ? "valid" : "invalid");
+                       fprintf(output, "\nsegment: %i, index: %i, CAM: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", content (%s):\n", segment, index, regs[9], (regs[9] & 0x10) ? "valid" : "invalid");
 
                        for (i = 1; i < 9; i++)
                        {
                                 d_cache[segment][index].data[i] = regs[i];
-                                fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8x\n", i-1, regs[i]);
+                                fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "\n", i-1, regs[i]);
                        }
 
                }
@@ -924,12 +869,12 @@ int arm920t_handle_read_cache_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *c
 
                        /* mask LFSR[6] */
                        regs[9] &= 0xfffffffe;
-                       fprintf(output, "\nsegment: %i, index: %i, CAM: 0x%8.8x, content (%s):\n", segment, index, regs[9], (regs[9] & 0x10) ? "valid" : "invalid");
+                       fprintf(output, "\nsegment: %i, index: %i, CAM: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", content (%s):\n", segment, index, regs[9], (regs[9] & 0x10) ? "valid" : "invalid");
 
                        for (i = 1; i < 9; i++)
                        {
                                 i_cache[segment][index].data[i] = regs[i];
-                                fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8x\n", i-1, regs[i]);
+                                fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "\n", i-1, regs[i]);
                        }
                }
 
@@ -952,54 +897,62 @@ int arm920t_handle_read_cache_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *c
        /* restore CP15 MMU and Cache settings */
        arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target, ARM920T_CP15_PHYS_ADDR(0, 0x1, 0), cp15_ctrl_saved);
 
-       command_print(cmd_ctx, "cache content successfully output to %s", args[0]);
+       command_print(CMD_CTX, "cache content successfully output to %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
 
        fclose(output);
 
-       if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
+       if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5->core_mode))
                return ERROR_FAIL;
 
-       /* mark registers dirty. */
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 0).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 0).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 1).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 1).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 2).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 2).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 3).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 3).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 4).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 4).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 5).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 5).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 6).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 6).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 7).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 7).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 8).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 8).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 9).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 9).valid;
+       /* force writeback of the valid data */
+       r = armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list;
+       r[0].dirty = r[0].valid;
+       r[1].dirty = r[1].valid;
+       r[2].dirty = r[2].valid;
+       r[3].dirty = r[3].valid;
+       r[4].dirty = r[4].valid;
+       r[5].dirty = r[5].valid;
+       r[6].dirty = r[6].valid;
+       r[7].dirty = r[7].valid;
+
+       r = arm_reg_current(armv4_5, 8);
+       r->dirty = r->valid;
+
+       r = arm_reg_current(armv4_5, 9);
+       r->dirty = r->valid;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+COMMAND_HANDLER(arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command)
 {
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-       u32 cp15c15;
-       u32 cp15_ctrl, cp15_ctrl_saved;
-       u32 regs[16];
-       u32 *regs_p[16];
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+       struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
+       struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm7_9->armv4_5_common;
+       uint32_t cp15c15;
+       uint32_t cp15_ctrl, cp15_ctrl_saved;
+       uint32_t regs[16];
+       uint32_t *regs_p[16];
        int i;
        FILE *output;
-       u32 Dlockdown, Ilockdown;
-       arm920t_tlb_entry_t d_tlb[64], i_tlb[64];
+       uint32_t Dlockdown, Ilockdown;
+       struct arm920t_tlb_entry d_tlb[64], i_tlb[64];
        int victim;
+       struct reg *r;
 
-       if (argc != 1)
+       retval = arm920t_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm920t);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: arm920t read_mmu <filename>");
+               command_print(CMD_CTX, "usage: arm920t read_mmu <filename>");
                return ERROR_OK;
        }
 
-       if ((output = fopen(args[0], "w")) == NULL)
+       if ((output = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "w")) == NULL)
        {
                LOG_DEBUG("error opening mmu content file");
                return ERROR_OK;
@@ -1008,14 +961,6 @@ int arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                regs_p[i] = &regs[i];
 
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
-
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
-
        /* disable MMU and Caches */
        arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, ARM920T_CP15_PHYS_ADDR(0, 0x1, 0), &cp15_ctrl);
        if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
@@ -1232,71 +1177,70 @@ int arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd
        fprintf(output, "D TLB content:\n");
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
        {
-               fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8x 0x%8.8x 0x%8.8x %s\n", i, d_tlb[i].cam, d_tlb[i].ram1, d_tlb[i].ram2, (d_tlb[i].cam & 0x20) ? "(valid)" : "(invalid)");
+               fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " %s\n", i, d_tlb[i].cam, d_tlb[i].ram1, d_tlb[i].ram2, (d_tlb[i].cam & 0x20) ? "(valid)" : "(invalid)");
        }
 
        fprintf(output, "\n\nI TLB content:\n");
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
        {
-               fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8x 0x%8.8x 0x%8.8x %s\n", i, i_tlb[i].cam, i_tlb[i].ram1, i_tlb[i].ram2, (i_tlb[i].cam & 0x20) ? "(valid)" : "(invalid)");
+               fprintf(output, "%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " %s\n", i, i_tlb[i].cam, i_tlb[i].ram1, i_tlb[i].ram2, (i_tlb[i].cam & 0x20) ? "(valid)" : "(invalid)");
        }
 
-       command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu content successfully output to %s", args[0]);
+       command_print(CMD_CTX, "mmu content successfully output to %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
 
        fclose(output);
 
-       if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
+       if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5->core_mode))
                return ERROR_FAIL;
 
-       /* mark registers dirty */
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 0).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 0).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 1).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 1).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 2).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 2).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 3).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 3).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 4).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 4).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 5).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 5).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 6).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 6).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 7).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 7).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 8).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 8).valid;
-       ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 9).dirty = ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 9).valid;
+       /* force writeback of the valid data */
+       r = armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list;
+       r[0].dirty = r[0].valid;
+       r[1].dirty = r[1].valid;
+       r[2].dirty = r[2].valid;
+       r[3].dirty = r[3].valid;
+       r[4].dirty = r[4].valid;
+       r[5].dirty = r[5].valid;
+       r[6].dirty = r[6].valid;
+       r[7].dirty = r[7].valid;
+
+       r = arm_reg_current(armv4_5, 8);
+       r->dirty = r->valid;
+
+       r = arm_reg_current(armv4_5, 9);
+       r->dirty = r->valid;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
-int arm920t_handle_cp15_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(arm920t_handle_cp15_command)
 {
        int retval;
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
 
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
+       retval = arm920t_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm920t);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
+               command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME);
                return ERROR_OK;
        }
 
        /* one or more argument, access a single register (write if second argument is given */
-       if (argc >= 1)
+       if (CMD_ARGC >= 1)
        {
-               int address = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
+               int address;
+               COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
 
-               if (argc == 1)
+               if (CMD_ARGC == 1)
                {
-                       u32 value;
+                       uint32_t value;
                        if ((retval = arm920t_read_cp15_physical(target, address, &value)) != ERROR_OK)
                        {
-                               command_print(cmd_ctx, "couldn't access reg %i", address);
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't access reg %i", address);
                                return ERROR_OK;
                        }
                        if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
@@ -1304,184 +1248,233 @@ int arm920t_handle_cp15_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, ch
                                return retval;
                        }
 
-                       command_print(cmd_ctx, "%i: %8.8x", address, value);
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "%i: %8.8" PRIx32 "", address, value);
                }
-               else if (argc == 2)
+               else if (CMD_ARGC == 2)
                {
-                       u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
+                       uint32_t value;
+                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
                        if ((retval = arm920t_write_cp15_physical(target, address, value)) != ERROR_OK)
                        {
-                               command_print(cmd_ctx, "couldn't access reg %i", address);
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't access reg %i", address);
                                return ERROR_OK;
                        }
-                       command_print(cmd_ctx, "%i: %8.8x", address, value);
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "%i: %8.8" PRIx32 "", address, value);
                }
        }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_handle_cp15i_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+COMMAND_HANDLER(arm920t_handle_cp15i_command)
 {
        int retval;
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
+
+       retval = arm920t_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm920t);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
 
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
+               command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME);
                return ERROR_OK;
        }
 
        /* one or more argument, access a single register (write if second argument is given */
-       if (argc >= 1)
+       if (CMD_ARGC >= 1)
        {
-               u32 opcode = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
+               uint32_t opcode;
+               COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], opcode);
 
-               if (argc == 1)
+               if (CMD_ARGC == 1)
                {
-                       u32 value;
+                       uint32_t value;
                        if ((retval = arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target, opcode, 0x0, &value)) != ERROR_OK)
                        {
-                               command_print(cmd_ctx, "couldn't execute %8.8x", opcode);
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't execute %8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode);
                                return ERROR_OK;
                        }
 
-                       command_print(cmd_ctx, "%8.8x: %8.8x", opcode, value);
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "%8.8" PRIx32 ": %8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode, value);
                }
-               else if (argc == 2)
+               else if (CMD_ARGC == 2)
                {
-                       u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
+                       uint32_t value;
+                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
                        if ((retval = arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target, opcode, value, 0)) != ERROR_OK)
                        {
-                               command_print(cmd_ctx, "couldn't execute %8.8x", opcode);
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't execute %8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode);
                                return ERROR_OK;
                        }
-                       command_print(cmd_ctx, "%8.8x: %8.8x", opcode, value);
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "%8.8" PRIx32 ": %8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode, value);
                }
-               else if (argc == 3)
+               else if (CMD_ARGC == 3)
                {
-                       u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
-                       u32 address = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
+                       uint32_t value;
+                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
+                       uint32_t address;
+                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], address);
                        if ((retval = arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target, opcode, value, address)) != ERROR_OK)
                        {
-                               command_print(cmd_ctx, "couldn't execute %8.8x", opcode);
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX, "couldn't execute %8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode);
                                return ERROR_OK;
                        }
-                       command_print(cmd_ctx, "%8.8x: %8.8x %8.8x", opcode, value, address);
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "%8.8" PRIx32 ": %8.8" PRIx32 " %8.8" PRIx32 "", opcode, value, address);
                }
        }
        else
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: arm920t cp15i <opcode> [value] [address]");
+               command_print(CMD_CTX, "usage: arm920t cp15i <opcode> [value] [address]");
        }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int arm920t_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+COMMAND_HANDLER(arm920t_handle_cache_info_command)
 {
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
+       int retval;
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct arm920t_common *arm920t = target_to_arm920(target);
 
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+       retval = arm920t_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm920t);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
-       return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
+       return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(CMD_CTX, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
 }
 
-int arm920t_handle_virt2phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
+
+static int arm920t_mrc(struct target *target, int cpnum,
+               uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
+               uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
+               uint32_t *value)
 {
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
+       if (cpnum!=15)
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
+               LOG_ERROR("Only cp15 is supported");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
        }
 
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
+       /* read "to" r0 */
+       return arm920t_read_cp15_interpreted(target,
+                       ARMV4_5_MRC(cpnum, op1, 0, CRn, CRm, op2),
+                       0, value);
+}
 
-       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
+static int arm920t_mcr(struct target *target, int cpnum,
+               uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
+               uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
+               uint32_t value)
+{
+       if (cpnum!=15)
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
-               return ERROR_OK;
+               LOG_ERROR("Only cp15 is supported");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
        }
 
-       return armv4_5_mmu_handle_virt2phys_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc, target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu);
+       /* write "from" r0 */
+       return arm920t_write_cp15_interpreted(target,
+                       ARMV4_5_MCR(cpnum, op1, 0, CRn, CRm, op2),
+                       0, value);
 }
 
-int arm920t_handle_md_phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
-{
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
+static const struct command_registration arm920t_exec_command_handlers[] = {
        {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+               .name = "cp15",
+               .handler = arm920t_handle_cp15_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "display/modify cp15 register",
+               .usage = "regnum [value]",
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "cp15i",
+               .handler = arm920t_handle_cp15i_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               /* prefer using less error-prone "arm mcr" or "arm mrc" */
+               .help = "display/modify cp15 register using ARM opcode"
+                       " (DEPRECATED)",
+               .usage = "instruction [value [address]]",
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "cache_info",
+               .handler = arm920t_handle_cache_info_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "display information about target caches",
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "read_cache",
+               .handler = arm920t_handle_read_cache_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "dump I/D cache content to file",
+               .usage = "filename",
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "read_mmu",
+               .handler = arm920t_handle_read_mmu_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "dump I/D mmu content to file",
+               .usage = "filename",
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+const struct command_registration arm920t_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .chain = arm9tdmi_command_handlers,
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "arm920t",
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "arm920t command group",
+               .chain = arm920t_exec_command_handlers,
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
 
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
+/** Holds methods for ARM920 targets. */
+struct target_type arm920t_target =
+{
+       .name = "arm920t",
 
-       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+       .poll = arm7_9_poll,
+       .arch_state = arm920t_arch_state,
 
-       return armv4_5_mmu_handle_md_phys_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc, target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu);
-}
+       .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
 
-int arm920t_handle_mw_phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
-{
-       target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
-       armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
-       arm7_9_common_t *arm7_9;
-       arm9tdmi_common_t *arm9tdmi;
-       arm920t_common_t *arm920t;
-       arm_jtag_t *jtag_info;
-
-       if (arm920t_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &arm7_9, &arm9tdmi, &arm920t) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "current target isn't an ARM920t target");
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+       .halt = arm7_9_halt,
+       .resume = arm7_9_resume,
+       .step = arm7_9_step,
 
-       jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
+       .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
+       .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
+       .soft_reset_halt = arm920t_soft_reset_halt,
 
-       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
-               command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
+       .get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
 
-       return armv4_5_mmu_handle_mw_phys_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc, target, &arm920t->armv4_5_mmu);
-}
+       .read_memory = arm920t_read_memory,
+       .write_memory = arm920t_write_memory,
+       .read_phys_memory = arm920t_read_phys_memory,
+       .write_phys_memory = arm920t_write_phys_memory,
+       .mmu = arm920_mmu,
+       .virt2phys = arm920_virt2phys,
+
+       .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory,
+
+       .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
+       .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
+
+       .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
+
+       .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
+       .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
+       .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
+       .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
+
+       .commands = arm920t_command_handlers,
+       .target_create = arm920t_target_create,
+       .init_target = arm9tdmi_init_target,
+       .examine = arm7_9_examine,
+       .check_reset = arm7_9_check_reset,
+};

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