armv7a: fix interpretation of MMU table
[openocd.git] / src / target / armv7a.c
index 62a54b439eb4fa6f4180db847580dba4aed7dfcb..170cfcc28db2dbee92f7361b6efb0135486a8908 100644 (file)
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+ *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
@@ -88,11 +88,50 @@ done:
        /* (void) */ dpm->finish(dpm);
 }
 
+
+/*  retrieve main id register  */
+static int armv7a_read_midr(struct target *target)
+{
+       int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+       struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
+       struct arm_dpm *dpm = armv7a->arm.dpm;
+       uint32_t midr;
+       retval = dpm->prepare(dpm);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto done;
+       /* MRC p15,0,<Rd>,c0,c0,0; read main id register*/
+
+       retval = dpm->instr_read_data_r0(dpm,
+                       ARMV4_5_MRC(15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0),
+                       &midr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto done;
+
+       armv7a->rev = (midr & 0xf);
+       armv7a->partnum = (midr >> 4) & 0xfff;
+       armv7a->arch = (midr >> 16) & 0xf;
+       armv7a->variant = (midr >> 20) & 0xf;
+       armv7a->implementor = (midr >> 24) & 0xff;
+       LOG_INFO("%s rev %" PRIx32 ", partnum %" PRIx32 ", arch %" PRIx32
+                        ", variant %" PRIx32 ", implementor %" PRIx32,
+                target->cmd_name,
+                armv7a->rev,
+                armv7a->partnum,
+                armv7a->arch,
+                armv7a->variant,
+                armv7a->implementor);
+
+done:
+       dpm->finish(dpm);
+       return retval;
+}
+
 static int armv7a_read_ttbcr(struct target *target)
 {
        struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
        struct arm_dpm *dpm = armv7a->arm.dpm;
        uint32_t ttbcr;
+       uint32_t ttbr0, ttbr1;
        int retval = dpm->prepare(dpm);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                goto done;
@@ -102,27 +141,55 @@ static int armv7a_read_ttbcr(struct target *target)
                        &ttbcr);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                goto done;
+
+       retval = dpm->instr_read_data_r0(dpm,
+                       ARMV4_5_MRC(15, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0),
+                       &ttbr0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto done;
+
+       retval = dpm->instr_read_data_r0(dpm,
+                       ARMV4_5_MRC(15, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1),
+                       &ttbr1);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto done;
+
+       LOG_INFO("ttbcr %" PRIx32 "ttbr0 %" PRIx32 "ttbr1 %" PRIx32, ttbcr, ttbr0, ttbr1);
+
        armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr1_used = ((ttbcr & 0x7) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
-       armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask  = 7 << (32 - ((ttbcr & 0x7)));
-#if 0
-       LOG_INFO("ttb1 %s ,ttb0_mask %x",
-               armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr1_used ? "used" : "not used",
-               armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask);
-#endif
-       if (armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr1_used == 1) {
-               LOG_INFO("SVC access above %x",
-                       (0xffffffff & armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask));
-               armv7a->armv7a_mmu.os_border = 0xffffffff & armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask;
+       armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask = 0;
+
+       retval = armv7a_read_midr(target);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto done;
+
+       if (armv7a->partnum & 0xf) {
+               /*
+                * ARM Architecture Reference Manual (ARMv7-A and ARMv7-Redition),
+                * document # ARM DDI 0406C
+                */
+               armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask  = 1 << (14 - ((ttbcr & 0x7)));
        } else {
+               /*  ARM DDI 0344H , ARM DDI 0407F */
+               armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask  = 7 << (32 - ((ttbcr & 0x7)));
                /*  fix me , default is hard coded LINUX border  */
                armv7a->armv7a_mmu.os_border = 0xc0000000;
        }
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("ttbr1 %s, ttbr0_mask %" PRIx32,
+                 armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr1_used ? "used" : "not used",
+                 armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask);
+
+       if (armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr1_used == 1) {
+               LOG_INFO("SVC access above %" PRIx32,
+                       (0xffffffff & armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask));
+               armv7a->armv7a_mmu.os_border = 0xffffffff & armv7a->armv7a_mmu.ttbr0_mask;
+       }
 done:
        dpm->finish(dpm);
        return retval;
 }
 
-
 /*  method adapted to cortex A : reused arm v4 v5 method*/
 int armv7a_mmu_translate_va(struct target *target,  uint32_t va, uint32_t *val)
 {
@@ -165,27 +232,26 @@ int armv7a_mmu_translate_va(struct target *target,  uint32_t va, uint32_t *val)
        }
 
 
-       if ((first_lvl_descriptor & 0x3) == 2) {
+       if ((first_lvl_descriptor & 0x40002) == 2) {
                /* section descriptor */
                *val = (first_lvl_descriptor & 0xfff00000) | (va & 0x000fffff);
                return ERROR_OK;
+       } else if ((first_lvl_descriptor & 0x40002) == 0x40002) {
+               /* supersection descriptor */
+               if (first_lvl_descriptor & 0x00f001e0) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Physical address does not fit into 32 bits");
+                       return ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT;
+               }
+               *val = (first_lvl_descriptor & 0xff000000) | (va & 0x00ffffff);
+               return ERROR_OK;
        }
 
-       if ((first_lvl_descriptor & 0x3) == 1) {
-               /* coarse page table */
-               retval = armv7a->armv7a_mmu.read_physical_memory(target,
-                               (first_lvl_descriptor & 0xfffffc00) | ((va & 0x000ff000) >> 10),
-                               4, 1, (uint8_t *)&second_lvl_descriptor);
-               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-                       return retval;
-       } else if ((first_lvl_descriptor & 0x3) == 3)   {
-               /* fine page table */
-               retval = armv7a->armv7a_mmu.read_physical_memory(target,
-                               (first_lvl_descriptor & 0xfffff000) | ((va & 0x000ffc00) >> 8),
-                               4, 1, (uint8_t *)&second_lvl_descriptor);
-               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-                       return retval;
-       }
+       /* page table */
+       retval = armv7a->armv7a_mmu.read_physical_memory(target,
+                       (first_lvl_descriptor & 0xfffffc00) | ((va & 0x000ff000) >> 10),
+                       4, 1, (uint8_t *)&second_lvl_descriptor);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        second_lvl_descriptor = target_buffer_get_u32(target, (uint8_t *)
                        &second_lvl_descriptor);
@@ -200,23 +266,12 @@ int armv7a_mmu_translate_va(struct target *target,  uint32_t va, uint32_t *val)
        if ((second_lvl_descriptor & 0x3) == 1) {
                /* large page descriptor */
                *val = (second_lvl_descriptor & 0xffff0000) | (va & 0x0000ffff);
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
-
-       if ((second_lvl_descriptor & 0x3) == 2) {
+       } else {
                /* small page descriptor */
                *val = (second_lvl_descriptor & 0xfffff000) | (va & 0x00000fff);
-               return ERROR_OK;
-       }
-
-       if ((second_lvl_descriptor & 0x3) == 3) {
-               *val = (second_lvl_descriptor & 0xfffffc00) | (va & 0x000003ff);
-               return ERROR_OK;
        }
 
-       /* should not happen */
-       LOG_ERROR("Address translation failure");
-       return ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT;
+       return ERROR_OK;
 
 done:
        return retval;
@@ -257,7 +312,7 @@ int armv7a_mmu_translate_va_pa(struct target *target, uint32_t va,
        if (*val == va)
                LOG_WARNING("virt = phys  : MMU disable !!");
        if (meminfo) {
-               LOG_INFO("%x : %x %s outer shareable %s secured",
+               LOG_INFO("%" PRIx32 " : %" PRIx32 " %s outer shareable %s secured",
                        va, *val,
                        NOS == 1 ? "not" : " ",
                        NS == 1 ? "not" : "");
@@ -295,7 +350,7 @@ int armv7a_mmu_translate_va_pa(struct target *target, uint32_t va,
                                LOG_INFO("inner: Write-Back, no Write-Allocate");
 
                        default:
-                               LOG_INFO("inner: %x ???", INNER);
+                               LOG_INFO("inner: %" PRIx32 " ???", INNER);
                }
        }
 
@@ -314,14 +369,14 @@ static int armv7a_handle_inner_cache_info_command(struct command_context *cmd_ct
        }
 
        command_print(cmd_ctx,
-               "D-Cache: linelen %i, associativity %i, nsets %i, cachesize %d KBytes",
+               "D-Cache: linelen %" PRIi32 ", associativity %" PRIi32 ", nsets %" PRIi32 ", cachesize %" PRId32 " KBytes",
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.linelen,
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.associativity,
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.nsets,
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.cachesize);
 
        command_print(cmd_ctx,
-               "I-Cache: linelen %i, associativity %i, nsets %i, cachesize %d KBytes",
+               "I-Cache: linelen %" PRIi32 ", associativity %" PRIi32 ", nsets %" PRIi32 ", cachesize %" PRId32 " KBytes",
                armv7a_cache->i_size.linelen,
                armv7a_cache->i_size.associativity,
                armv7a_cache->i_size.nsets,
@@ -388,7 +443,7 @@ static int  armv7a_flush_all_data(struct target *target)
                while (head != (struct target_list *)NULL) {
                        curr = head->target;
                        if (curr->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
-                               LOG_INFO("Wait flushing data l1 on core %d", curr->coreid);
+                               LOG_INFO("Wait flushing data l1 on core %" PRId32, curr->coreid);
                                retval = _armv7a_flush_all_data(curr);
                        }
                        head = head->next;
@@ -434,19 +489,19 @@ static int armv7a_handle_l2x_cache_info_command(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
        }
 
        command_print(cmd_ctx,
-               "L1 D-Cache: linelen %i, associativity %i, nsets %i, cachesize %d KBytes",
+               "L1 D-Cache: linelen %" PRIi32 ", associativity %" PRIi32 ", nsets %" PRIi32 ", cachesize %" PRId32 " KBytes",
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.linelen,
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.associativity,
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.nsets,
                armv7a_cache->d_u_size.cachesize);
 
        command_print(cmd_ctx,
-               "L1 I-Cache: linelen %i, associativity %i, nsets %i, cachesize %d KBytes",
+               "L1 I-Cache: linelen %" PRIi32 ", associativity %" PRIi32 ", nsets %" PRIi32 ", cachesize %" PRId32 " KBytes",
                armv7a_cache->i_size.linelen,
                armv7a_cache->i_size.associativity,
                armv7a_cache->i_size.nsets,
                armv7a_cache->i_size.cachesize);
-       command_print(cmd_ctx, "L2 unified cache Base Address 0x%x, %d ways",
+       command_print(cmd_ctx, "L2 unified cache Base Address 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRId32 " ways",
                l2x_cache->base, l2x_cache->way);
 
 
@@ -468,7 +523,7 @@ static int armv7a_l2x_cache_init(struct target *target, uint32_t base, uint32_t
        l2x_cache->base,l2x_cache->way);*/
        if (armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.l2_cache)
                LOG_INFO("cache l2 already initialized\n");
-       armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.l2_cache = (void *) l2x_cache;
+       armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.l2_cache = l2x_cache;
        /*  initialize l1 / l2x cache function  */
        armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.flush_all_data_cache
                = armv7a_l2x_flush_all_data;
@@ -482,7 +537,7 @@ static int armv7a_l2x_cache_init(struct target *target, uint32_t base, uint32_t
                        armv7a = target_to_armv7a(curr);
                        if (armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.l2_cache)
                                LOG_ERROR("smp target : cache l2 already initialized\n");
-                       armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.l2_cache = (void *) l2x_cache;
+                       armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.l2_cache = l2x_cache;
                        armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.flush_all_data_cache =
                                armv7a_l2x_flush_all_data;
                        armv7a->armv7a_mmu.armv7a_cache.display_cache_info =
@@ -497,21 +552,17 @@ COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cache_l2x)
 {
        struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
        uint32_t base, way;
-       switch (CMD_ARGC) {
-               case 0:
-                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
-                       break;
-               case 2:
-                       /* command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s %s", CMD_ARGV[0], CMD_ARGV[1]); */
-                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], base);
-                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], way);
-
-                       /* AP address is in bits 31:24 of DP_SELECT */
-                       armv7a_l2x_cache_init(target, base, way);
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
-       }
+
+       if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+       /* command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s %s", CMD_ARGV[0], CMD_ARGV[1]); */
+       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], base);
+       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], way);
+
+       /* AP address is in bits 31:24 of DP_SELECT */
+       armv7a_l2x_cache_init(target, base, way);
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
@@ -545,6 +596,16 @@ static int armv7a_read_mpidr(struct target *target)
                        &mpidr);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                goto done;
+
+       /* ARMv7R uses a different format for MPIDR.
+        * When configured uniprocessor (most R cores) it reads as 0.
+        * This will need to be implemented for multiprocessor ARMv7R cores. */
+       if (armv7a->is_armv7r) {
+               if (mpidr)
+                       LOG_ERROR("MPIDR nonzero in ARMv7-R target");
+               goto done;
+       }
+
        if (mpidr & 1<<31) {
                armv7a->multi_processor_system = (mpidr >> 30) & 1;
                armv7a->cluster_id = (mpidr >> 8) & 0xf;
@@ -555,7 +616,7 @@ static int armv7a_read_mpidr(struct target *target)
                        armv7a->multi_processor_system == 0 ? "multi core" : "mono core");
 
        } else
-               LOG_ERROR("mpdir not in multiprocessor format");
+               LOG_ERROR("MPIDR not in multiprocessor format");
 
 done:
        dpm->finish(dpm);
@@ -587,7 +648,7 @@ int armv7a_identify_cache(struct target *target)
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                goto done;
        clidr = (clidr & 0x7000000) >> 23;
-       LOG_INFO("number of cache level %d", clidr / 2);
+       LOG_INFO("number of cache level %" PRIx32, (uint32_t)(clidr / 2));
        if ((clidr / 2) > 1) {
                /* FIXME not supported present in cortex A8 and later */
                /*  in cortex A7, A15 */
@@ -785,7 +846,7 @@ const struct command_registration l2x_cache_command_handlers[] = {
        {
                .name = "cache_config",
                .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "cache configuation for a target",
+               .help = "cache configuration for a target",
                .usage = "",
                .chain = l2_cache_commands,
        },

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