1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 /***************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2018 by Mickaƫl Thomas *
7 * Copyright (C) 2016 by Maksym Hilliaka *
8 * oter@frozen-team.com *
10 * Copyright (C) 2016 by Phillip Pearson *
13 * Copyright (C) 2014 by Paul Fertser *
14 * fercerpav@gmail.com *
16 * Copyright (C) 2013 by mike brown *
17 * mike@theshedworks.org.uk *
19 * Copyright (C) 2013 by Spencer Oliver *
20 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
21 ***************************************************************************/
29 #include <helper/log.h>
31 #include "cmsis_dap.h"
33 struct cmsis_dap_backend_data
{
34 hid_device
*dev_handle
;
37 struct cmsis_dap_report_size
{
40 unsigned int report_size
;
43 static const struct cmsis_dap_report_size report_size_quirks
[] = {
44 /* Third gen Atmel tools use a report size of 512 */
45 /* This list of PIDs comes from toolinfo.py in Microchip's pyedbglib. */
47 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2140, .report_size
= 512 },
49 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2141, .report_size
= 512 },
50 // Atmel Power Debugger
51 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2144, .report_size
= 512 },
52 // EDBG (found on Xplained Pro boards)
53 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2111, .report_size
= 512 },
55 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2157, .report_size
= 512 },
56 // EDBG with Mass Storage (found on Xplained Pro boards)
57 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2169, .report_size
= 512 },
58 // Commercially available EDBG (for third-party use)
59 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x216a, .report_size
= 512 },
61 { .vid
= 0x03eb, .pid
= 0x2170, .report_size
= 512 },
63 { .vid
= 0, .pid
= 0, .report_size
= 0 }
67 static void cmsis_dap_hid_close(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
);
68 static int cmsis_dap_hid_alloc(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
, unsigned int pkt_sz
);
69 static void cmsis_dap_hid_free(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
);
71 static int cmsis_dap_hid_open(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
, uint16_t vids
[], uint16_t pids
[], const char *serial
)
73 hid_device
*dev
= NULL
;
75 struct hid_device_info
*devs
, *cur_dev
;
76 unsigned short target_vid
, target_pid
;
81 if (hid_init() != 0) {
82 LOG_ERROR("unable to open HIDAPI");
87 * The CMSIS-DAP specification stipulates:
88 * "The Product String must contain "CMSIS-DAP" somewhere in the string. This is used by the
89 * debuggers to identify a CMSIS-DAP compliant Debug Unit that is connected to a host computer."
91 devs
= hid_enumerate(0x0, 0x0);
97 if (!cur_dev
->product_string
) {
98 LOG_DEBUG("Cannot read product string of device 0x%x:0x%x",
99 cur_dev
->vendor_id
, cur_dev
->product_id
);
100 } else if (wcsstr(cur_dev
->product_string
, L
"CMSIS-DAP")) {
101 /* if the user hasn't specified VID:PID *and*
102 * product string contains "CMSIS-DAP", pick it
107 /* otherwise, exhaustively compare against all VID:PID in list */
108 for (i
= 0; vids
[i
] || pids
[i
]; i
++) {
109 if ((vids
[i
] == cur_dev
->vendor_id
) && (pids
[i
] == cur_dev
->product_id
))
114 /* LPC-LINK2 has cmsis-dap on interface 0 and other HID functions on other interfaces */
115 if (cur_dev
->vendor_id
== 0x1fc9 && cur_dev
->product_id
== 0x0090 && cur_dev
->interface_number
!= 0)
119 /* check serial number matches if given */
123 if (cur_dev
->serial_number
) {
124 size_t len
= (strlen(serial
) + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t);
125 wchar_t *wserial
= malloc(len
);
126 mbstowcs(wserial
, serial
, len
);
128 if (wcscmp(wserial
, cur_dev
->serial_number
) == 0) {
138 cur_dev
= cur_dev
->next
;
142 target_vid
= cur_dev
->vendor_id
;
143 target_pid
= cur_dev
->product_id
;
146 if (target_vid
== 0 && target_pid
== 0) {
147 hid_free_enumeration(devs
);
151 dap
->bdata
= malloc(sizeof(struct cmsis_dap_backend_data
));
153 LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate memory");
157 dev
= hid_open_path(cur_dev
->path
);
158 hid_free_enumeration(devs
);
161 LOG_ERROR("unable to open CMSIS-DAP device 0x%x:0x%x", target_vid
, target_pid
);
165 /* allocate default packet buffer, may be changed later.
166 * currently with HIDAPI we have no way of getting the output report length
167 * without this info we cannot communicate with the adapter.
168 * For the moment we have to hard code the packet size */
170 unsigned int packet_size
= 64;
172 /* Check for adapters that are known to have unusual report lengths. */
173 for (i
= 0; report_size_quirks
[i
].vid
!= 0; i
++) {
174 if (report_size_quirks
[i
].vid
== target_vid
&&
175 report_size_quirks
[i
].pid
== target_pid
) {
176 packet_size
= report_size_quirks
[i
].report_size
;
179 /* TODO: HID report descriptor should be parsed instead of
180 * hardcoding a match by VID/PID */
182 dap
->bdata
->dev_handle
= dev
;
184 int retval
= cmsis_dap_hid_alloc(dap
, packet_size
);
185 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
186 cmsis_dap_hid_close(dap
);
190 dap
->command
= dap
->packet_buffer
+ REPORT_ID_SIZE
;
191 dap
->response
= dap
->packet_buffer
;
195 static void cmsis_dap_hid_close(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
)
197 hid_close(dap
->bdata
->dev_handle
);
201 cmsis_dap_hid_free(dap
);
204 static int cmsis_dap_hid_read(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
, int transfer_timeout_ms
,
205 struct timeval
*wait_timeout
)
209 timeout_ms
= wait_timeout
->tv_usec
/ 1000 + wait_timeout
->tv_sec
* 1000;
211 timeout_ms
= transfer_timeout_ms
;
213 int retval
= hid_read_timeout(dap
->bdata
->dev_handle
,
214 dap
->packet_buffer
, dap
->packet_buffer_size
,
217 return ERROR_TIMEOUT_REACHED
;
218 } else if (retval
== -1) {
219 LOG_ERROR("error reading data: %ls", hid_error(dap
->bdata
->dev_handle
));
226 static int cmsis_dap_hid_write(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
, int txlen
, int timeout_ms
)
230 dap
->packet_buffer
[0] = 0; /* HID report number */
232 /* Pad the rest of the TX buffer with 0's */
233 memset(dap
->command
+ txlen
, 0, dap
->packet_size
- txlen
);
235 /* write data to device */
236 int retval
= hid_write(dap
->bdata
->dev_handle
, dap
->packet_buffer
, dap
->packet_buffer_size
);
238 LOG_ERROR("error writing data: %ls", hid_error(dap
->bdata
->dev_handle
));
245 static int cmsis_dap_hid_alloc(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
, unsigned int pkt_sz
)
247 unsigned int packet_buffer_size
= pkt_sz
+ REPORT_ID_SIZE
;
248 uint8_t *buf
= malloc(packet_buffer_size
);
250 LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate CMSIS-DAP packet buffer");
254 dap
->packet_buffer
= buf
;
255 dap
->packet_size
= pkt_sz
;
256 dap
->packet_usable_size
= pkt_sz
;
257 dap
->packet_buffer_size
= packet_buffer_size
;
259 dap
->command
= dap
->packet_buffer
+ REPORT_ID_SIZE
;
260 dap
->response
= dap
->packet_buffer
;
265 static void cmsis_dap_hid_free(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
)
267 free(dap
->packet_buffer
);
268 dap
->packet_buffer
= NULL
;
271 static void cmsis_dap_hid_cancel_all(struct cmsis_dap
*dap
)
275 const struct cmsis_dap_backend cmsis_dap_hid_backend
= {
277 .open
= cmsis_dap_hid_open
,
278 .close
= cmsis_dap_hid_close
,
279 .read
= cmsis_dap_hid_read
,
280 .write
= cmsis_dap_hid_write
,
281 .packet_buffer_alloc
= cmsis_dap_hid_alloc
,
282 .packet_buffer_free
= cmsis_dap_hid_free
,
283 .cancel_all
= cmsis_dap_hid_cancel_all
,
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