target/xtensa: avoid IHI for writes to non-executable memory
[openocd.git] / src / target / armv7m.h
index d9c62a8d44e8e5f9c616aa8a9794695357041158..2878dd1c760bde6fa65ce3c3b2bb95f6e45dfc01 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
-#ifndef ARMV7M_COMMON_H
-#define ARMV7M_COMMON_H
-
-#include "arm_adi_v5.h"
-
-/* define for enabling armv7 gdb workarounds */
-#if 1
-#define ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
-#endif
 
-enum armv7m_mode
-{
-       ARMV7M_MODE_THREAD = 0,
-       ARMV7M_MODE_USER_THREAD = 1,
-       ARMV7M_MODE_HANDLER = 2,
-       ARMV7M_MODE_ANY = -1
-};
-
-extern char *armv7m_mode_strings[];
-
-enum armv7m_regtype
-{
-       ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP,
-       ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP,
-       ARMV7M_REGISTER_MEMMAP
+#ifndef OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H
+#define OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H
+
+#include "arm.h"
+#include "armv7m_trace.h"
+
+struct adiv5_ap;
+
+extern const int armv7m_psp_reg_map[];
+extern const int armv7m_msp_reg_map[];
+
+const char *armv7m_exception_string(int number);
+
+/* Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors */
+enum {
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R0,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R1,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R2,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R3,
+
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R4,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R5,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R6,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R7,
+
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R8,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R9,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R10,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R11,
+
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R12,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R13,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_R14,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_PC = 15,
+
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_XPSR = 16,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_MSP,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_PSP,
+
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_MSP_NS = 0x18,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_PSP_NS,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_MSP_S,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_PSP_S,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_MSPLIM_S,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_PSPLIM_S,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_MSPLIM_NS,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_PSPLIM_NS,
+
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL = 0x14,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S = 0x22,
+       ARMV8M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS = 0x23,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_FPSCR = 0x21,
+
+       /* 32bit Floating-point registers */
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S0 = 0x40,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S1,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S2,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S3,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S4,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S5,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S6,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S7,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S8,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S9,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S10,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S11,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S12,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S13,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S14,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S15,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S16,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S17,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S18,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S19,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S20,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S21,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S22,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S23,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S24,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S25,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S26,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S27,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S28,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S29,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S30,
+       ARMV7M_REGSEL_S31,
 };
 
-extern char *armv7m_exception_string(int number);
-
 /* offsets into armv7m core register cache */
-enum
-{
+enum {
        /* for convenience, the first set of indices match
-        * the Cortex-M3 DCRSR selectors
+        * the Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors
+        */
+       ARMV7M_R0 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R0,
+       ARMV7M_R1 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R1,
+       ARMV7M_R2 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R2,
+       ARMV7M_R3 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R3,
+
+       ARMV7M_R4 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R4,
+       ARMV7M_R5 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R5,
+       ARMV7M_R6 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R6,
+       ARMV7M_R7 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R7,
+
+       ARMV7M_R8 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R8,
+       ARMV7M_R9 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R9,
+       ARMV7M_R10 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R10,
+       ARMV7M_R11 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R11,
+
+       ARMV7M_R12 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R12,
+       ARMV7M_R13 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R13,
+       ARMV7M_R14 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R14,
+       ARMV7M_PC = ARMV7M_REGSEL_PC,
+
+       ARMV7M_XPSR = ARMV7M_REGSEL_XPSR,
+       ARMV7M_MSP = ARMV7M_REGSEL_MSP,
+       ARMV7M_PSP = ARMV7M_REGSEL_PSP,
+
+       /* following indices are arbitrary, do not match DCRSR.REGSEL selectors */
+
+       /* A block of container and contained registers follows:
+        * THE ORDER IS IMPORTANT to the end of the block ! */
+       /* working register for packing/unpacking special regs, hidden from gdb */
+       ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL,
+
+       /* WARNING: If you use armv7m_write_core_reg() on one of 4 following
+        * special registers, the new data go to ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL
+        * cache only and are not flushed to CPU HW register.
+        * To trigger write to CPU HW register, add
+        *              armv7m_write_core_reg(,,ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL,);
         */
-       ARMV7M_R0,
-       ARMV7M_R1,
-       ARMV7M_R2,
-       ARMV7M_R3,
-
-       ARMV7M_R4,
-       ARMV7M_R5,
-       ARMV7M_R6,
-       ARMV7M_R7,
-
-       ARMV7M_R8,
-       ARMV7M_R9,
-       ARMV7M_R10,
-       ARMV7M_R11,
-
-       ARMV7M_R12,
-       ARMV7M_R13,
-       ARMV7M_R14,
-       ARMV7M_PC = 15,
-
-       ARMV7M_xPSR = 16,
-       ARMV7M_MSP,
-       ARMV7M_PSP,
-
-       /* this next set of indices is arbitrary */
        ARMV7M_PRIMASK,
        ARMV7M_BASEPRI,
        ARMV7M_FAULTMASK,
        ARMV7M_CONTROL,
+       /* The end of block of container and contained registers */
+
+       /* ARMv8-M specific registers */
+       ARMV8M_MSP_NS,
+       ARMV8M_PSP_NS,
+       ARMV8M_MSP_S,
+       ARMV8M_PSP_S,
+       ARMV8M_MSPLIM_S,
+       ARMV8M_PSPLIM_S,
+       ARMV8M_MSPLIM_NS,
+       ARMV8M_PSPLIM_NS,
+
+       /* A block of container and contained registers follows:
+        * THE ORDER IS IMPORTANT to the end of the block ! */
+       ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S,
+       ARMV8M_PRIMASK_S,
+       ARMV8M_BASEPRI_S,
+       ARMV8M_FAULTMASK_S,
+       ARMV8M_CONTROL_S,
+       /* The end of block of container and contained registers */
+
+       /* A block of container and contained registers follows:
+        * THE ORDER IS IMPORTANT to the end of the block ! */
+       ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS,
+       ARMV8M_PRIMASK_NS,
+       ARMV8M_BASEPRI_NS,
+       ARMV8M_FAULTMASK_NS,
+       ARMV8M_CONTROL_NS,
+       /* The end of block of container and contained registers */
+
+       /* 64bit Floating-point registers */
+       ARMV7M_D0,
+       ARMV7M_D1,
+       ARMV7M_D2,
+       ARMV7M_D3,
+       ARMV7M_D4,
+       ARMV7M_D5,
+       ARMV7M_D6,
+       ARMV7M_D7,
+       ARMV7M_D8,
+       ARMV7M_D9,
+       ARMV7M_D10,
+       ARMV7M_D11,
+       ARMV7M_D12,
+       ARMV7M_D13,
+       ARMV7M_D14,
+       ARMV7M_D15,
+
+       /* Floating-point status register */
+       ARMV7M_FPSCR,
+
+       /* for convenience add registers' block delimiters */
+       ARMV7M_LAST_REG,
+       ARMV7M_CORE_FIRST_REG = ARMV7M_R0,
+       ARMV7M_CORE_LAST_REG = ARMV7M_XPSR,
+       ARMV7M_FPU_FIRST_REG = ARMV7M_D0,
+       ARMV7M_FPU_LAST_REG = ARMV7M_FPSCR,
+       ARMV8M_FIRST_REG = ARMV8M_MSP_NS,
+       ARMV8M_LAST_REG = ARMV8M_CONTROL_NS,
 };
 
-#define ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC 0x2A452A45
+enum {
+       FP_NONE = 0,
+       FPV4_SP,
+       FPV5_SP,
+       FPV5_DP,
+       FPV5_MVE_I,
+       FPV5_MVE_F,
+};
+
+#define ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS (ARMV7M_CORE_LAST_REG - ARMV7M_CORE_FIRST_REG + 1)
+
+#define ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC 0x2A452A45U
+
+struct armv7m_common {
+       unsigned int common_magic;
+
+       struct arm arm;
 
-typedef struct armv7m_common_s
-{
-       int common_magic;
-       reg_cache_t *core_cache;
-       enum armv7m_mode core_mode;
        int exception_number;
-       swjdp_common_t swjdp_info;
 
+       /* AP this processor is connected to in the DAP */
+       struct adiv5_ap *debug_ap;
 
-       /* Direct processor core register read and writes */
-       int (*load_core_reg_u32)(struct target_s *target, enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t *value);
-       int (*store_core_reg_u32)(struct target_s *target, enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t value);
-       /* register cache to processor synchronization */
-       int (*read_core_reg)(struct target_s *target, int num);
-       int (*write_core_reg)(struct target_s *target, int num);
+       int fp_feature;
+       uint32_t demcr;
 
-       int (*examine_debug_reason)(target_t *target);
-       void (*post_debug_entry)(target_t *target);
+       /* hla_target uses a high level adapter that does not support all functions */
+       bool is_hla_target;
 
-       void (*pre_restore_context)(target_t *target);
-       void (*post_restore_context)(target_t *target);
+       struct armv7m_trace_config trace_config;
 
-       void *arch_info;
-} armv7m_common_t;
+       /* Direct processor core register read and writes */
+       int (*load_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target, uint32_t regsel, uint32_t *value);
+       int (*store_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target, uint32_t regsel, uint32_t value);
 
-typedef struct armv7m_algorithm_s
-{
-       int common_magic;
+       int (*examine_debug_reason)(struct target *target);
+       int (*post_debug_entry)(struct target *target);
 
-       enum armv7m_mode core_mode;
-} armv7m_algorithm_t;
+       void (*pre_restore_context)(struct target *target);
+};
 
-typedef struct armv7m_core_reg_s
+static inline bool is_armv7m(const struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
+{
+       return armv7m->common_magic == ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @returns the pointer to the target specific struct
+ * without matching a magic number.
+ * Use in target specific service routines, where the correct
+ * type of arch_info is certain.
+ */
+static inline struct armv7m_common *
+target_to_armv7m(struct target *target)
+{
+       return container_of(target->arch_info, struct armv7m_common, arm);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @returns the pointer to the target specific struct
+ * or NULL if the magic number does not match.
+ * Use in a flash driver or any place where mismatch of the arch_info
+ * type can happen.
+ */
+static inline struct armv7m_common *
+target_to_armv7m_safe(struct target *target)
 {
-       uint32_t num;
-       enum armv7m_regtype type;
-       target_t *target;
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m_common;
-} armv7m_core_reg_t;
+       if (!target)
+               return NULL;
 
-extern reg_cache_t *armv7m_build_reg_cache(target_t *target);
-extern enum armv7m_mode armv7m_number_to_mode(int number);
-extern int armv7m_mode_to_number(enum armv7m_mode mode);
+       if (!target->arch_info)
+               return NULL;
 
-extern int armv7m_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
-extern int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(target_t *target, reg_t **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size);
+       /* Check the parent type first to prevent peeking memory too far
+        * from arch_info pointer */
+       if (!is_arm(target_to_arm(target)))
+               return NULL;
 
-extern int armv7m_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
-extern int armv7m_init_arch_info(target_t *target, armv7m_common_t *armv7m);
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       if (!is_armv7m(armv7m))
+               return NULL;
 
-extern int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target_s *target, int num_mem_params, mem_param_t *mem_params, int num_reg_params, reg_param_t *reg_params, uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info);
+       return armv7m;
+}
 
-extern int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target_t *target);
+struct armv7m_algorithm {
+       unsigned int common_magic;
 
-extern int armv7m_restore_context(target_t *target);
+       enum arm_mode core_mode;
 
-extern int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t* checksum);
-extern int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target_s *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t* blank);
+       uint32_t context[ARMV7M_LAST_REG]; /* ARMV7M_NUM_REGS */
+};
 
-/* Thumb mode instructions
- */
+struct reg_cache *armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target *target);
+void armv7m_free_reg_cache(struct target *target);
 
-/* Move to Register from Special Register  (Thumb mode) 32 bit Thumb2 instruction
- * Rd: destination register
- * SYSm: source special register
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_MRS(Rd, SYSm) ((0xF3EF) | ((0x8000 | (Rd << 8) | SYSm) << 16))
+enum armv7m_mode armv7m_number_to_mode(int number);
+int armv7m_mode_to_number(enum armv7m_mode mode);
 
-/* Move from Register from Special Register  (Thumb mode) 32 bit Thumb2 instruction
- * Rd: source register
- * SYSm: destination special register
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_MSR(SYSm, Rn) ((0xF380 | (Rn << 8)) | ((0x8800 | SYSm) << 16))
+int armv7m_arch_state(struct target *target);
+int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
+               struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
+               enum target_register_class reg_class);
 
-/* Change Processor State. The instruction modifies the PRIMASK and FAULTMASK
- * special-purpose register values  (Thumb mode) 16 bit Thumb2 instruction
- * Rd: source register
- * IF:
- */
-#define I_FLAG 2
-#define F_FLAG 1
-#define ARMV7M_T_CPSID(IF)     ((0xB660 | (1 << 8) | (IF&0x3)) | ((0xB660 | (1 << 8) | (IF&0x3)) << 16))
-#define ARMV7M_T_CPSIE(IF)     ((0xB660 | (0 << 8) | (IF&0x3)) | ((0xB660 | (0 << 8) | (IF&0x3)) << 16))
+int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m);
 
-/* Breakpoint (Thumb mode) v5 onwards
- * Im: immediate value used by debugger
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_BKPT(Im)      ((0xBE00 | Im) | ((0xBE00 | Im) << 16))
+int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
+               int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+               int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+               target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
+               unsigned int timeout_ms, void *arch_info);
 
-/* Store register (Thumb mode)
- * Rd: source register
- * Rn: base register
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_STR(Rd, Rn)   ((0x6000 | Rd | (Rn << 3)) | ((0x6000 | Rd | (Rn << 3)) << 16))
+int armv7m_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
+               int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+               int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+               target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
+               void *arch_info);
 
-/* Load register (Thumb state)
- * Rd: destination register
- * Rn: base register
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_LDR(Rd, Rn)   ((0x6800 | (Rn << 3) | Rd) | ((0x6800 | (Rn << 3) | Rd) << 16))
+int armv7m_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
+               int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+               int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+               target_addr_t exit_point, unsigned int timeout_ms,
+               void *arch_info);
 
-/* Load multiple (Thumb state)
- * Rn: base register
- * List: for each bit in list: store register
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_LDMIA(Rn, List) ((0xc800 | (Rn << 8) | List) | ((0xc800 | (Rn << 8) | List) << 16))
+int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(struct target *target);
 
-/* Load register with PC relative addressing
- * Rd: register to load
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_LDR_PCREL(Rd) ((0x4800 | (Rd << 8)) | ((0x4800 | (Rd << 8)) << 16))
+int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target);
 
-/* Move hi register (Thumb mode)
- * Rd: destination register
- * Rm: source register
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_MOV(Rd, Rm)   ((0x4600 | (Rd & 0x7) | ((Rd & 0x8) << 4) | ((Rm & 0x7) << 3) | ((Rm & 0x8) << 3)) | ((0x4600 | (Rd & 0x7) | ((Rd & 0x8) << 4) | ((Rm & 0x7) << 3) | ((Rm & 0x8) << 3)) << 16))
+uint32_t armv7m_map_id_to_regsel(unsigned int arm_reg_id);
 
-/* No operation (Thumb mode)
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_NOP   (0x46c0 | (0x46c0 << 16))
+bool armv7m_map_reg_packing(unsigned int arm_reg_id,
+               unsigned int *reg32_id, uint32_t *offset);
 
-/* Move immediate to register (Thumb state)
- * Rd: destination register
- * Im: 8-bit immediate value
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_MOV_IM(Rd, Im)        ((0x2000 | (Rd << 8) | Im) | ((0x2000 | (Rd << 8) | Im) << 16))
+int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
+               target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum);
+int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
+               struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks, uint8_t erased_value);
 
-/* Branch and Exchange
- * Rm: register containing branch target
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_BX(Rm)                ((0x4700 | (Rm << 3)) | ((0x4700 | (Rm << 3)) << 16))
+int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found);
 
-/* Branch (Thumb state)
- * Imm: Branch target
- */
-#define ARMV7M_T_B(Imm)        ((0xe000 | Imm) | ((0xe000 | Imm) << 16))
+extern const struct command_registration armv7m_command_handlers[];
 
-#endif /* ARMV7M_H */
+#endif /* OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H */

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