jtag: drivers: xlnx-pcie-xvc: Add support for SWD mode. 47/5447/5
authorMoritz Fischer <moritzf@google.com>
Sun, 9 Feb 2020 00:09:04 +0000 (16:09 -0800)
committerAntonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
Sat, 27 Jun 2020 14:34:38 +0000 (15:34 +0100)
Add support for SWD debug to the Xilinx XVC/PCIe driver.

This is possible since the device is essentially a shift-register.
So doing SWD vs JTAG is a matter of wiring things correctly on the
RTL side (use TMS for SWDI, TDO for SWDO).

The clang static checker doesn't find any new problems with this change.

Change-Id: I3959e21440cd1036769e8e56a55e601d3e4aee9a
Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <moritzf@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/5447
Tested-by: jenkins
Reviewed-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
doc/openocd.texi
src/jtag/drivers/xlnx-pcie-xvc.c

index 1ddf09ffab791f40e399e029dbc7ff2d6f789b04..a0ce7e34956dfd703018b9c41bc8d63d2036a896 100644 (file)
@@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ produced, PDF schematics are easily found and it is easy to make.
 @* Link: @url{http://github.com/fjullien/jtag_vpi}
 
 @item @b{xlnx_pcie_xvc}
-@* A JTAG driver exposing Xilinx Virtual Cable over PCI Express to OpenOCD as JTAG interface.
+@* A JTAG driver exposing Xilinx Virtual Cable over PCI Express to OpenOCD as JTAG/SWD interface.
 
 @end itemize
 
@@ -3149,7 +3149,7 @@ version).
 @deffn {Interface Driver} {xlnx_pcie_xvc}
 This driver supports the Xilinx Virtual Cable (XVC) over PCI Express.
 It is commonly found in Xilinx based PCI Express designs. It allows debugging
-fabric based JTAG devices such as Cortex-M1/M3 microcontrollers. Access to this is
+fabric based JTAG/SWD devices such as Cortex-M1/M3 microcontrollers. Access to this is
 exposed via extended capability registers in the PCI Express configuration space.
 
 For more information see Xilinx PG245 (Section on From_PCIE_to_JTAG mode).
index 17438593aee3584a1360b6c7367f36f940a5acbb..704c1d96b7603ebe6d01d3fbeb2b01b2b5333e6a 100644 (file)
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@
 #define XLNX_XVC_VSEC_ID       0x8
 #define XLNX_XVC_MAX_BITS      0x20
 
+#define MASK_ACK(x) (((x) >> 9) & 0x7)
+#define MASK_PAR(x) ((int)((x) & 0x1))
+
 struct xlnx_pcie_xvc {
        int fd;
        unsigned offset;
@@ -471,17 +474,224 @@ static const struct command_registration xlnx_pcie_xvc_command_handlers[] = {
        COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
 };
 
-static struct jtag_interface xlnx_pcie_xvc_interface = {
+static struct jtag_interface xlnx_pcie_xvc_jtag_ops = {
        .execute_queue = &xlnx_pcie_xvc_execute_queue,
 };
 
+static int xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_sequence(const uint8_t *seq, size_t length)
+{
+       size_t left, write;
+       uint32_t send;
+       int err;
+
+       left = length;
+       while (left) {
+               write = MIN(XLNX_XVC_MAX_BITS, left);
+               send = buf_get_u32(seq, 0, write);
+               err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(write, send, 0, NULL);
+               if (err != ERROR_OK)
+                       return err;
+               left -= write;
+               seq += sizeof(uint32_t);
+       };
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq seq)
+{
+       switch (seq) {
+       case LINE_RESET:
+               LOG_DEBUG("SWD line reset");
+               return xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_sequence(swd_seq_line_reset,
+                                                 swd_seq_line_reset_len);
+       case JTAG_TO_SWD:
+               LOG_DEBUG("JTAG-to-SWD");
+               return xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_sequence(swd_seq_jtag_to_swd,
+                                                 swd_seq_jtag_to_swd_len);
+       case SWD_TO_JTAG:
+               LOG_DEBUG("SWD-to-JTAG");
+               return xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_sequence(swd_seq_swd_to_jtag,
+                                                 swd_seq_swd_to_jtag_len);
+       default:
+               LOG_ERROR("Sequence %d not supported", seq);
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int queued_retval;
+
+static void xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_write_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t value,
+                                       uint32_t ap_delay_clk);
+
+static void swd_clear_sticky_errors(void)
+{
+       xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_write_reg(swd_cmd(false,  false, DP_ABORT),
+               STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR, 0);
+}
+
+static void xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_read_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t *value,
+                                      uint32_t ap_delay_clk)
+{
+       uint32_t res, ack, rpar;
+       int err;
+
+       assert(cmd & SWD_CMD_RnW);
+
+       cmd |= SWD_CMD_START | SWD_CMD_PARK;
+       /* cmd + ack */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(12, cmd, 0, &res);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       ack = MASK_ACK(res);
+
+       /* read data */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(32, 0, 0, &res);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       /* parity + trn */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(2, 0, 0, &rpar);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("%s %s %s reg %X = %08"PRIx32,
+                 ack == SWD_ACK_OK ? "OK" : ack == SWD_ACK_WAIT ?
+                 "WAIT" : ack == SWD_ACK_FAULT ? "FAULT" : "JUNK",
+                 cmd & SWD_CMD_APnDP ? "AP" : "DP",
+                 cmd & SWD_CMD_RnW ? "read" : "write",
+                 (cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1,
+                 res);
+       switch (ack) {
+       case SWD_ACK_OK:
+               if (MASK_PAR(rpar) != parity_u32(res)) {
+                       LOG_DEBUG_IO("Wrong parity detected");
+                       queued_retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+                       return;
+               }
+               if (value)
+                       *value = res;
+               if (cmd & SWD_CMD_APnDP)
+                       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(ap_delay_clk, 0, 0, NULL);
+               queued_retval = err;
+               return;
+       case SWD_ACK_WAIT:
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("SWD_ACK_WAIT");
+               swd_clear_sticky_errors();
+               return;
+       case SWD_ACK_FAULT:
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("SWD_ACK_FAULT");
+               queued_retval = ack;
+               return;
+       default:
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("No valid acknowledge: ack=%02"PRIx32, ack);
+               queued_retval = ack;
+               return;
+       }
+err_out:
+       queued_retval = err;
+}
+
+static void xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_write_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t value,
+                                       uint32_t ap_delay_clk)
+{
+       uint32_t res, ack;
+       int err;
+
+       assert(!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RnW));
+
+       cmd |= SWD_CMD_START | SWD_CMD_PARK;
+       /* cmd + trn + ack */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(13, cmd, 0, &res);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       ack = MASK_ACK(res);
+
+       /* write data */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(32, value, 0, NULL);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       /* parity + trn */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(2, parity_u32(value), 0, NULL);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("%s %s %s reg %X = %08"PRIx32,
+                 ack == SWD_ACK_OK ? "OK" : ack == SWD_ACK_WAIT ?
+                 "WAIT" : ack == SWD_ACK_FAULT ? "FAULT" : "JUNK",
+                 cmd & SWD_CMD_APnDP ? "AP" : "DP",
+                 cmd & SWD_CMD_RnW ? "read" : "write",
+                 (cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1,
+                 value);
+
+       switch (ack) {
+       case SWD_ACK_OK:
+               if (cmd & SWD_CMD_APnDP)
+                       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(ap_delay_clk, 0, 0, NULL);
+               queued_retval = err;
+               return;
+       case SWD_ACK_WAIT:
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("SWD_ACK_WAIT");
+               swd_clear_sticky_errors();
+               return;
+       case SWD_ACK_FAULT:
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("SWD_ACK_FAULT");
+               queued_retval = ack;
+               return;
+       default:
+               LOG_DEBUG_IO("No valid acknowledge: ack=%02"PRIx32, ack);
+               queued_retval = ack;
+               return;
+       }
+
+err_out:
+       queued_retval = err;
+}
+
+static int xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_run_queue(void)
+{
+       int err;
+
+       /* we want at least 8 idle cycles between each transaction */
+       err = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transact(8, 0, 0, NULL);
+       if (err != ERROR_OK)
+               return err;
+
+       err = queued_retval;
+       queued_retval = ERROR_OK;
+       LOG_DEBUG("SWD queue return value: %02x", err);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_init(void)
+{
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct swd_driver xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_ops = {
+       .init = xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_init,
+       .switch_seq = xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_switch_seq,
+       .read_reg = xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_read_reg,
+       .write_reg = xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_write_reg,
+       .run = xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_run_queue,
+};
+
+static const char * const xlnx_pcie_xvc_transports[] = { "jtag", "swd", NULL };
+
 struct adapter_driver xlnx_pcie_xvc_adapter_driver = {
        .name = "xlnx_pcie_xvc",
-       .transports = jtag_only,
+       .transports = xlnx_pcie_xvc_transports,
        .commands = xlnx_pcie_xvc_command_handlers,
 
        .init = &xlnx_pcie_xvc_init,
        .quit = &xlnx_pcie_xvc_quit,
 
-       .jtag_ops = &xlnx_pcie_xvc_interface,
+       .jtag_ops = &xlnx_pcie_xvc_jtag_ops,
+       .swd_ops  = &xlnx_pcie_xvc_swd_ops,
 };

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